The paper constructs Poincaré-Einstein 4-manifolds with various cusps.
problem Constructing Poincaré-Einstein 4-manifolds with cusps.
method Constructing metrics on (0,∞)imesN and (0,∞)imesP. result Infinite families of Einstein metrics on (0,∞)imesN and (0,∞)imesP. The paper studies degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
problem Understanding the singular sets of degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Developing quantitative differentiation theory, stratification, Minkowski estimates, and ε-regularity results.
result Uniform Hausdorff measure estimates for the singular sets of degenerate/singular elliptic operators.
The study proves rigidity for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with flat Euclidean conformal infinity.
problem Proving rigidity for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with specific conformal infinity.
method Analyzing curvature tensors over level sets of a boundary defining function.
result Rigidity theorem for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with flat Euclidean conformal infinity.
Paper proves rigidity of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with cylindrical conformal infinities.
problem Rigidity of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with cylindrical conformal infinities.
method Established ε-regularity for Weyl curvature and proved rigidity results.
result Any Poincaré-Einstein filling of S1imesSn−1 must be hyperbolic if non-positively curved. We develop a geometric and explicit construction principle that generates classes of Poincare-Einstein manifolds, and more generally almost Einstein manifolds. Almost Einstein manifolds satisfy a generalisation of the Einstein condition; they are Einstein on an open dense subspace and, in general, have a conformal scal…
Study on 4D Einstein manifolds with Kähler conformal geometry.
problem Exploring 4D Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with Kähler metrics.
method Formulated a Dirichlet boundary value problem and established existence and uniqueness theory.
result Existence and uniqueness of new Poincaré-Einstein metrics.
Proves energy expression on Poincaré-Einstein spaces.
problem Computing renormalized Yang-Mills energy on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Generalizes Chang-Qing-Yang method for renormalized volumes and uses scattering theory for Schrödinger operators.
result Agrees with anomaly boundary integrand in seven dimensions.
New proof shows inequality without restrictions.
problem Sharp inequality relating Yamabe invariants on Poincare-Einstein manifolds.
method New proof without restrictions.
result Sharp inequality holds without restrictions.
We compute renormalized curvature integrals on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
problem Computing renormalized curvature integrals on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method General procedure that connects Gauss-Bonnet-type formulas and identifies scalar conformal invariants.
result Explicit conformally invariant Gauss--Bonnet-type formulas for compact Einstein manifolds.
Sharp inequality linking interior and boundary Yamabe invariants on specific manifolds.
problem Relating Yamabe invariants on asymptotically Poincare-Einstein manifolds.
method Established a sharp inequality using lower Ricci curvature bounds.
result Sharp inequality relating type II Yamabe invariant of the interior to the Yamabe invariant of the conformal infinity.
The study examines stability and instability of Poincaré-Einstein metrics using Ricci flow.
problem Stability and instability of Poincaré-Einstein metrics.
method Variant of expander entropy for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds, local positive mass theorem, volume comparison.
result Characterization of stability and instability in terms of local positive mass theorem and volume comparison.
Defines distinguished curves for Poincaré-Einstein and singular geometries.
problem Characterize distinguished curves for Poincaré-Einstein and singular geometries.
method Characterizes curves agreeing with geodesics away from singularities and satisfies boundary conditions.
result Provides a general theory of first integrals for distinguished curves in (Poincaré-)Einstein manifolds.
Sharp inequality for compactifying Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
problem Proving a sharp relative comparison inequality for compactifying Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Proved a sharp relative comparison inequality for type-I Escobar-Yamabe compactification.
result Confirms a conjecture by proving the sharp relative comparison inequality.
Study non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.
problem Non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.
method Description of range in terms of Dirichlet-to-Neumann tensor, construction of hypersurface invariants.
result Unique conformally invariant Dirichlet-to-Neumann hypersurface invariants for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.
Study on filling 3D metrics with 4D Poincaré-Einstein structures.
problem Finding a conformal filling by a Poincaré-Einstein metric in 4D.
method Compactness result for conformally compact Einstein 4-manifolds under invariant conditions, with a rigidity result for hyperbolic metrics.
result Established compactness results and derived existence results for conformal fillings.
The paper introduces boundary operators for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds and proves higher order trace inequalities.
problem Proving higher order trace inequalities on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators and using them to set up higher order Dirichlet problems.
result Sharp higher order Sobolev trace inequalities on the ball are obtained.
After analyzing renormalization schemes on a Poincaré-Einstein manifold, we study the renormalized integrals of scalar Riemannian invariants. The behavior of the renormalized volume is well-known, and we show any scalar Riemannian invariant renormalizes similarly. We consider characteristic forms and their behavior und…
Formula derived for renormalized area of minimal submanifolds in Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
problem Calculating the renormalized area of minimal submanifolds in Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Decomposition of extrinsic Q-curvature and application to renormalized area. result Renormalized area formula expressed as a linear combination of Euler characteristic and scalar conformal submanifold invariant.
The paper examines compactifications of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds and their convergence properties.
problem Compactification of conformally compact Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Analyzes two types of compactifications and proves convergence in specific topologies.
result Compactness of compactifications is determined by scalar curvature and topological parameters.
Study proves rigidity and gap theorems for specific metrics.
problem Existence and properties of self-dual and even Poincaré-Einstein metrics in 4D.
method Rigorous mathematical proofs, including gap theorems and rigidity results.
result Obtained new scalar conformal invariants and identified obstructions to metric existence.
New proof shows certain 4D metrics are non-degenerate if curvature is negative definite.
problem Proving non-degeneracy of Poincaré-Einstein metrics.
method Proved non-degeneracy for 4D metrics satisfying a chiral curvature inequality.
result 4D Poincaré-Einstein metrics are non-degenerate if curvature is negative definite.
In this paper, we mainly study the scattering operators for the Poincaré-Einstein manifolds. Those operators give the fractional GJMS operators P2γ for the conformal infinity. If a Poincaré-Einstein manifolds (Xn+1,g+) is locally conformally flat and there exists an representative g for the conformal infi…
In this paper, we give an optimal inequality relating the relative Yamabe invariant of a certain compactification of a conformally compact Poin-car{é}-Einstein manifold with the Yamabe invariant of its boundary at infinity. As an application, we obtain an elementary proof of the rigidity of the hyper-bolic space as the…
Study on renormalized volume of minimal submanifolds in Poincare-Einstein manifolds.
problem Analyzing minimal submanifolds in Poincare-Einstein manifolds.
method Deriving formulae for first and second variations of renormalized volume, proving asymptotic descriptions, and deriving inner-product relationships.
result Existence of asymptotic description and L2-inner-product relationship for specific cases. A conformal description of Poincare-Einstein manifolds is developed: these structures are seen to be a special case of a natural weakening of the Einstein condition termed an almost Einstein structure. This is used for two purposes: to shed light on the relationship between the scattering construction of Graham-Zworski…
Study Einstein-Yang-Mills fields on specific manifolds, proving field deformations.
problem Deforming Einstein-Yang-Mills fields over conformally compact manifolds.
method Deformation theory using 0-calculus of Mazzeo and Melrose. result Any small perturbation of boundary data can be realized as an Einstein-Yang-Mills field.
We exhibit an explicit one-parameter smooth family of Poincaré-Einstein metrics on the even-dimensional unit ball whose conformal infinities are the Berger spheres. Our construction is based on a Gibbons-Hawking-type ansätz of Page and Pope. The family contains the hyperbolic metric, converges to the complex hyperbolic…
We re-visit the eigenvalue estimate of the Dirac operator on spin manifolds with boundary in terms of the first eigenvalues of conformal Laplace operator as well as the conformal mean curvature operator. These problems were studied earlier by Hijazi-Montiel-Zhang and Raulot and we re-prove them under weaker assumption …
The paper establishes lower bounds for the relative volume of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
problem Lower bounds for the relative volume of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Fractional Yamabe constants of the boundary provide lower bounds for the relative volume.
result Explicit lower bounds for the relative volume of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds are derived.
An almost Einstein manifold satisfies equations which are a slight weakening of the Einstein equations; Einstein metrics, Poincare-Einstein metrics, and compactifications of certain Ricci-flat asymptotically locally Euclidean structures are special cases. The governing equation is a conformally invariant overdetermined…
We study in this paper the fractional Yamabe problem first considered by Gonzalez-Qing on the conformal infinity (Mn,[h]) of a Poincaré-Einstein manifold (Xn+1,g+) with either n=2 or n≥3 and (Mn,[h]) is locally flat - namely (M,h) is locally conformally flat. However, as for the classic…
Study local diffeomorphisms of conformal circles in pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
problem Understanding local diffeomorphisms of conformal circles.
method Variations of conformal circles and pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
result Local diffeomorphisms of conformal circles are conformal local diffeomorphisms.
Study of 0-instantons on hyperbolic manifolds, proving invariants and energy formulas.
problem Understanding 0-instantons on hyperbolic manifolds and their properties.
method Analyzing asymptotic expansions and using Fefferman-Graham expansion for Poincaré-Einstein metrics.
result The 0-instanton obstruction tensor is a conformal invariant related to Weyl curvature, vanishing for smooth 0-instantons.
New tensors help determine if metrics are related to Poincaré-Einstein ones.
problem Determining when metrics on conformally compact manifolds are related to Poincaré-Einstein metrics.
method Developed new tensors and used conformal tractor calculus to analyze metrics.
result The vanishing of these new tensors is a necessary and sufficient condition for a metric to be related to a Poincaré-Einstein metric.
Study computes Cheeger constants for specific submanifolds in asymptotically hyperbolic spaces.
problem Computing Cheeger constants for conformally compact asymptotically constant mean curvature submanifolds.
method Analyzes conformally compact asymptotically constant mean curvature submanifolds in asymptotically hyperbolic spaces.
result Identifies conditions for Cheeger constant equality and vanishing mean curvature.
The paper embeds CR manifolds into twistor spaces and constructs neutral hyperkähler metrics.
problem Embedding CR manifolds into twistor spaces and constructing neutral hyperkähler metrics.
method Embedding a real analytic twistor CR manifold into the twistor space of a Poincaré-Einstein metric, constructing the associated Fefferman ambient metric as a neutral hyperkähler metric.
result The construction of neutral hyperkähler metrics associated with twistor CR manifolds.
We derive an integral inequality between the mean curvature and the scalar curvature of the boundary of any scalar flat conformal compactifications of Poincar{é}-Einstein manifolds. As a first consequence , we obtain a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the conformal half-Laplacian of the boundary of such ma…
An important tool in the study of conformal geometry, and the AdS/CFT correspondence in physics, is the Fefferman-Graham expansion of conformally compact Einstein metrics. We show that conformally compact metrics satisfying a generalization of the Einstein equation, Poincare-Lovelock metrics, also have Fefferman-Graham…
We determine the structure of conformal powers of the Dirac operator on Einstein {\it Spin}-manifolds in terms of the product formula for shifted Dirac operators. The result is based on the techniques of higher variations for the Dirac operator on Einstein manifolds and spectral analysis of the Dirac operator on the as…
We study the linearization of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein metrics in even dimensions on an arbitrary compact manifold with boundary. By fixing a suitable gauge, we make the linearized Einstein equation elliptic. In this gauge the linearization of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map appears as the scatte…
Paper derives a formula for renormalized area of minimal hypersurfaces in 5D Poincaré-Einstein spaces.
problem Calculating the renormalized area of minimal hypersurfaces in 5D Poincaré-Einstein spaces.
method Derives a Gauss-Bonnet formula for renormalized area in terms of scalar invariants and characterizes minimal hypersurfaces in terms of conformal geometry.
result Derives a formula expressing renormalized area in terms of integrals of scalar Riemannian invariants.
Let (M,g) be a compact Kähler-Einstein manifold with c1>0. Denote by K→M the canonical line-bundle, with total space X, and X0 the singular space obtained by blowing down X along its zero section. We employ a construction by Page and Pope and discuss an interesting multi-parameter family of Poincaré-…
We study conformal Spin-subgeometry of submanifolds in a semi-Riemannian Spin-manifold, focusing on conformal Spin-manifolds (M,[h]) and their Poincaré-Einstein metrics (X,g+). Our approach is based on the spectral theory of Dirac operator in the ambient Spin-manifold, and associated spinor valued meromorp…
We calculate a wall crossing formula for 4-dimensional Poincare-Einstein metrics, through a wall made of orbifold Poincare-Einstein metrics with A1 singularities. This is based on a formalism which enables to deal with higher order terms of the Einstein equation in this setting. Some other consequences are deduced.
Given a closed Riemannian manifold (M,gM) of dimension n≥3, we prove the existence of a conformally compact Einstein metric g+ defined on a collar neighborhood M×(0,1] whose conformal infinity is [gM].
New invariant connects boundary PDEs and conformal geometry.
problem Global conformal invariants of boundary PDEs.
method Variational considerations and conformal invariants.
result Compact Bach-flat manifolds with umbilic boundary admit Poincaré-Einstein metrics.
Let X be a Kähler manifold and D be a R-divisor with simple normal crossing support and coefficients between 1/2 and 1. Assuming that K_X+D is ample, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a negatively curved Kahler-Einstein metric on X\D having mixed Poincaré and cone singularities according to the coefficients of D…
Given any two Einstein (pseudo-)metrics, with scalar curvatures suitably related, we give an explicit construction of a Poincaré-Einstein (pseudo-)metric with conformal infinity the conformal class of the product of the initial metrics. We show that these metrics are equivalent to ambient metrics for the given conforma…