Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4998146195 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Poincaré group

The paper shows plentiful non-homotopy finite Poincaré duality spaces.

problem The existence of non-homotopy finite Poincaré duality spaces.
method Constructing a finitely dominated Poincaré space with a non-trivial 2-divisible element in the reduced Grothendieck group.
result The existence of finitely dominated Poincaré spaces that are not homotopy finite.

New proof of surface group theorem for 2D Poincaré duality groups.

problem Characterizing groups with specific algebraic properties.
method Analyzing amenability and homological isoperimetric inequalities.
result Groups satisfying certain conditions are either amenable or have linear homological isoperimetric inequalities.

A combination of Bestvina--Brady Morse theory and an acyclic reflection group trick produces a torsion-free finitely presented Q-Poincaré duality group which is not the fundamental group of an aspherical closed ANR Q-homology manifold. The acyclic construction suggests asking which Q-Poincaré duality groups act freely …

2012-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper removes a condition for the Nielsen realisation problem using equivariant Poincaré duality.

problem The Nielsen realisation problem for aspherical manifolds.
method Application of equivariant Poincaré duality to cyclic groups of prime order.
result Removal of a technical condition in the Nielsen realisation problem.

We study discrete group actions on coarse Poincare duality spaces, e.g. acyclic simplicial complexes which admit free cocompact group actions by Poincare duality groups. When G is an (n-1) dimensional duality group and X is a coarse Poincare duality space of formal dimension n, then a free simplicial action of G on X d…

1999-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Equivalence proven between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for certain matrix group actions.

problem Establishing Poincaré duality for proper cocompact matrix group actions.
method Using equivariant K-theory and K-homology, with geometric models of Baum and Douglas.
result Poincaré duality holds between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for GG-spinc^c manifolds with compact quotient.

Explains the Borromean rings, icosahedron, and Poincaré homology sphere.

problem Exploring the relationship between Borromean rings, icosahedron, and Poincaré homology sphere.
method Introduction of topological concepts and geometric construction of icosahedral compound of octahedra.
result Proofs about the orientation-preserving symmetry group of an icosahedron and the linked nature of Borromean rings.

In this paper we address the relation between the orbifold fundamental group and the topology of the underlying space. In particular, under the assumption that the orbifold fundamental group is equal to the fundamental group of the underlying space, we prove Poincaré Duality for orbifolds of dimension 4 and 5.

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

For G an almost-connected Lie group, we study G-equivariant index theory for proper co-compact actions with various applications, including obstructions to and existence of G-invariant Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature. We prove a rigidity result for almost-complex manifolds, generalising Hattori's result…

2016-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the cohomology properties of the singular foliation $\F$ determined by an action Φ ⁣:G×MMΦ\colon G \times M\to M where the abelian Lie group GG preserves a riemannian metric on the compact manifold MM. More precisely, we prove that the basic intersection cohomology $\lau{\IH}{*}{\per{p}}{\mf}$ is finite dimensiona…

2004-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses questions of quasi-isometric rigidity and classification for fundamental groups of finite graphs of groups, under the assumption that the Bass-Serre tree of the graph of groups has finite depth. The main example of a finite depth graph of groups is one whose vertex and edge groups are coarse Poinca…

2004-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform Poincaré inequalities established for various metric spaces.

problem Establishing uniform Poincaré inequalities on different metric spaces.
method Proper geodesic metric spaces equipped with a Borel measure. Local Poincaré inequality and volume conditions are used to derive uniform Poincaré inequalities.
result Uniform Poincaré inequalities are established for various metric spaces including hyperbolic spaces and covers of compact spaces.

We give a group cohomological description of the Čech cohomology of the Bowditch boundary of a relatively hyperbolic group pair, generalizing a result of Bestvina-Mess about hyperbolic groups. In case of a relatively hyperbolic Poincaré duality group pair, we show the Bowditch boundary is a homology manifold. For a thr…

2018-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a spectrum of monotone coarse invariants for metric measure spaces called Poincaré profiles. The two extremes of this spectrum determine the growth of the space, and the separation profile as defined by Benjamini--Schramm--Timár. In this paper we focus on properties of the Poincaré profiles of groups with …

2017-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops parametrised Poincaré duality for equivariant fixed points.

problem Understanding equivariant fixed points in non-presentable settings.
method Introduces parametrised Poincaré duality in parametrised higher category theory, proving basechange results.
result Generalises Cnossen's twisted ambidexterity to non-presentable settings and applies to isotropy separation methods.

Study shows Bergman kernels match averages on quotient spaces, proving non-vanishing of Poincaré series.

problem Proving non-vanishing of Poincaré series on finite-volume quotients of Hermitian symmetric spaces.
method Using Bergman kernels and averaging over discrete groups, proving non-vanishing of Poincaré series.
result Large class of relative Poincaré series does not vanish on general locally symmetric spaces of finite volume.

Souriau studies Gibbs states for symplectic manifolds with group actions.

problem Understanding Gibbs states for symplectic manifolds with symmetries.
method Adaptation of cross product for pseudo-Euclidean spaces, detailed proofs, examples of Gibbs states.
result Presentation of Gibbs states and associated thermodynamic functions for various symplectic manifolds.

Homotopy classification for certain 4-manifolds with dihedral fundamental groups.

problem Classifying the homotopy types of specific 4-manifolds with dihedral fundamental groups.
method Using quadratic 2-type and combining with results from Hambleton-Kreck and Bauer.
result Homotopy types of finite oriented Poincaré 4-complexes are determined by their quadratic 2-type when fundamental group is dihedral.

On a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, the absolute and relative cohomology groups appear as certain subspaces of harmonic forms. DeTurck and Gluck showed that these concrete realizations of the cohomology groups decompose into orthogonal subspaces corresponding to cohomology coming from the interior and bound…

2009-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For any compact and connected Lie group GG and any free abelian or free nilpotent group ΓΓ , we determine the cohomology of the path component of the trivial representation of the representation space (character variety) Rep(Γ,G)1Rep(Γ,G)_1, with coefficients in a field FF with char(F){char} (F) either 0 or relatively prime to …

2017-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study vector fields on non-compact manifolds with group action.

problem Understanding vector fields on non-compact manifolds with group action.
method Established a Poincaré-Hopf theorem for bounded vector fields on non-compact manifolds.
result A vector field on a non-compact manifold with group action must have infinitely many zeros if the group is amenable and the manifold's quotient has non-zero Euler characteristic.

Two quasi-morphisms on disk symplectomorphisms linked to Poincaré's translation number.

problem Understanding quasi-morphisms on symplectomorphism groups of the disk.
method Constructing two quasi-morphisms related to Calabi invariant and flux homomorphism.
result Relating quasi-morphisms to Poincaré's translation number.

Poincaré's Polyhedron Theorem is a widely known valuable tool in constructing manifolds endowed with a prescribed geometric structure. It is one of the few criteria providing discreteness of groups of isometries. This work contains a version of Poincaré's Polyhedron Theorem that is applicable to constructing fibre bund…

2008-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops higher-order Euler-Poincaré field equations for principal G-bundles.

problem Formulating field equations for higher-order jet bundles of principal G-bundles.
method Reduction theory applied to GG-invariant Lagrangian field theories on jet bundles, transferring Hamilton's principle to reduced configuration bundles.
result Higher-order Euler-Poincaré field equations are equivalent to conservation of Noether current.