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48 results for Perelman's methods

New spinorial functional connects Perelman's W- and F-functionals.

problem Unifying Perelman's functionals for spin manifolds.
method Introduced a new energy functional on spin manifolds, computed its first variation, and established a gradient flow.
result Critical points of the functional are twisted Ricci solitons and eigen-spinsors.

We will simplify earlier proofs of Perelman's collapsing theorem for 3-manifolds given by Shioya-Yamaguchi and Morgan-Tian. Among other things, we use Perelman's critical point theory (e.g., multiple conic singularity theory and his fibration theory) for Alexandrov spaces to construct the desired local Seifert fibratio…

2010-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We will simplify the earlier proofs of Perelman's collapsing theorem of 3-manifolds given by Shioya-Yamaguchi and Morgan-Tian. Among other things, we use Perelman's semi-convex analysis of distance functions to construct the desired local Seifert fibration structure on collapsed 3-manifolds. The verification of Perelma…

2009-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Perelman's Ricci flow emerges in quantum gravity, linking math and physics.

problem Understanding Perelman's Ricci flow equations in quantum gravity.
method Mapping Perelman's Ricci flow equations to localization equations in topological quantum gravity.
result Perelman's dilaton and fixed volume condition emerge dynamically.

In recent years, there has seen much interest and increased research activities on Perelman's paper. Section one and two of this paper aim to establish Perelman's local non-collapsing result for the Ricci flow. This will provide a positive lower bound on the injectivity radius for the Ricci flow under blow-up analysis.…

2010-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This is essentially a note on Section 7 of Perelman's first paper on Ricci flow. We list some basic properties of the index form for Perelman's L \mathcal{L} -length, which are analogous to the ones in Riemannian case (with fixed metric), and observe that Morse's index theorem for Perelman's L\mathcal{L}-length holds…

2006-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

As an application of his entropy formula, Perelman proved that every compact shrinking breather is a shrinking gradient Ricci soliton. We give a proof for the complete noncompact case by using Perelman's L\mathcal{L}-geometry. Our proof follows the argument in Lu and Zheng of constructing an ancient solution, and remo…

2018-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper models star dynamics using Ricci flow and Perelman entropy, revealing chaotic behavior.

problem Modeling chaotic positional dynamics of stars in celestial systems.
method Discrete dynamical systems, Ricci flow, Perelman entropy, Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation analysis.
result Entropy increases exponentially, indicating challenging long-term star position prediction.

We show a very simple and general total second variation formula for Perelman's W\mathcal{W}-functional at arbitrary points in the space of Riemannian metrics. Moreover we perform a study of the properties of the variations of Kähler structures. We deduce a quite simple and general total second variation formula for P…

2012-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Perelman's theorem to positive intermediate curvature conditions.

problem Positive intermediate curvature conditions and their implications.
method Generalization of Perelman's gluing theorem to positive intermediate curvature conditions.
result Observer moduli space can have non-trivial higher homotopy groups.

These are detailed notes on Perelman's papers "The entropy formula for the Ricci flow and its geometric applications" and "Ricci flow with surgery on three-manifolds".

2006-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines Perelman's functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.

problem Defining functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.
method Starting from a spectral point of view for the Perelman's λ-functional, defining the spectrum of Schrödinger operator and proving the existence of discrete eigenvalues.
result Proves the existence of the infimum of W-functional and obtains asymptotic behavior of eigenfunctions.

In this expository note, we study the second variation of Perelman's entropy on the space of Kahler metrics at a Kähler-Ricci soliton. We prove that the entropy is stable in the sense of variations. In particular, Perelman's entropy is stable along the Kähler-Ricci flow. The Chinese version of this note has appeared in…

2008-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we discuss Perelman's Lambda-functional, Perelman's Ricci shrinker entropy as well as the Ricci expander entropy on a class of manifolds with isolated conical singularities. On such manifolds, a singular Ricci de Turck flow preserving the isolated conical singularities exists by our previous work. We prov…

2019-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

By means of a Kaluza-Klein type argument we show that the Perelman's F-functional is the Einstein-Hilbert action in a space with extra ``phantom'' dimensions. In this way, we try to interpret some remarks of Perelman in the introduction and at the end of the first section in his first famous paper. As a consequence the…

2008-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a short note in which we show how to calculate the value of Perelman's nu-functional for a variety of metrics. In particular we complete the calculation of values for the known 4-dimensional Einstein and shrinking Ricci soliton metrics.

2009-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we extend the method in [TZhu5] to study the energy level L()L(\cdot) of Perelman's entropy λ()λ(\cdot) for Kähler-Ricci flow on a Fano manifold. Consequently, we first compute the supremum of λ()λ(\cdot) in Kähler class 2πc1(M)2πc_1(M) under an assumption that the modified Mabuchi's K-energy μ()μ(\cdot) defined …

2011-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a proof of the celebrated stability theorem of Perelman stating that for a noncollapsing sequence XiX_i of Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below Gromov-Hausdorff converging to a compact Alexandrov space XX, XiX_i is homeomorphic to XX for all large ii.

2007-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a proof to the Li-Yau-Hamilton type inequality claimed by Perelman on the fundamental solution to the conjugate heat equation. The rest of the paper is devoted to improving the known differential inequalities of Li-Yau-Hamilton type via monotonicity formulae.

2006-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the generalized lambda constant and the existence of ground states of the generalized Perelman's W-functional from a variational formulation. One result is concerned with the estimation of the generalized λλ constant. The other results are about the existence of ground states of generalized …

2015-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uses Perelman and Ricci flow methods to analyze economic inequality.

problem Impact of socio-economic challenges and technological progress on economic inequality.
method Perelman model and Ricci flow methods.
result Technological innovations and social protection programs reduce inequality.

In this article, we introduce a new method (based on Perelman's lambda-functional) to study the stability of compact Ricci-flat metrics. Under the assumption that all infinitesimal Ricci-flat deformations are integrable we prove: (A) a Ricci-flat metric is a local maximizer of lambda in a C^2,alpha-sense iff its Lichne…

2010-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗