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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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50100149199 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Patterson-Walker metric

The classical Patterson-Walker construction of a split-signature (pseudo-)Riemannian structure from a given torsion-free affine connection is generalized to a construction of a split-signature conformal structure from a given projective class of connections. A characterization of the induced structures is obtained. We …

2016-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an nn-dimensional manifold NN with an affine connection DD, we show that the associated Patterson-Walker metric gg on TNT^*N admits a global and explicit Fefferman-Graham ambient metric. This provides a new and large class of conformal structures which are generically not conformally Einstein but for which th…

2016-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs almost para-Kähler-Einstein metrics on cotangent bundles.

problem Developing metrics on cotangent bundles associated with geometric structures.
method Using a construction involving geometric structures on a manifold MM to associate an almost para-Kähler-Einstein metric on TMT^*M.
result Explicit formulae for these metrics are derived in specific geometric cases.

We study a Fefferman-type construction based on the inclusion of Lie groups SL(n+1){\rm SL}(n+1) into Spin(n+1,n+1){\rm Spin}(n+1,n+1). The construction associates a split-signature (n,n)(n,n)-conformal spin structure to a projective structure of dimension nn. We prove the existence of a canonical pure twistor spinor and a light-like co…

2015-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetric Poisson structures linked to geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.

problem Understanding geometric structures related to geodesic foliations and dynamics.
method Introducing symmetric Poisson structures, proving correspondences with geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.
result Symmetric Poisson structures correspond to totally geodesic foliations and Jacobi-Jordan algebras.

Modified construction for conformal structures with twistor spinors.

problem Geometric construction and characterization of conformal structures.
method Geometric construction and characterization of 2n2n-dimensional split-signature conformal structures.
result Explicit geometrically constructed Fefferman-Graham ambient metric with vanishing QQ-curvature.

Given a non-degenerate (0,2)(0,2)-tensor field hh on a smooth manifold MM, we consider a natural generalized complex and a generalized product structure on the generalized tangent bundle TMTMTM\oplus T^*M of MM and we show that they are \nabla-integrable, for \nabla an affine connection on MM, if and only if $(M,h,\…

2018-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces new construction for Courant algebroids and curved structures.

problem Understanding and classifying Courant algebroids and their lifts.
method Introduces Courant algebroid lift and curved Courant algebroids, establishing connections to various geometric structures.
result Established a classification of exact curved Courant algebroids and related connections to various geometric structures.

In this essay, we study the sufficient and necessary conditions for a Randers metrc to be of constant Ricci curvature without the restriction of strong convexity (regularity). The classification result for the case βα>1\|β\|_α>1 is provided, which is similar to the famous Bao-Robles-Shen's result for strongly convex Rand…

2017-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the equivalences of several classical complete metrics on the Teichmüller and the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces. We use as bridge two new Kähler metrics, the Ricci metric and the perturbed Ricci metric and prove that the perturbed Ricci metric is a complete Kähler metric with bounded negative holomorphic s…

2004-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on geodesics of Finsler metrics derived from Riemannian metrics.

problem Investigating geodesics in Finsler metrics derived from Riemannian metrics.
method Proved geodesic lemma for a family of Riemannian geodesic orbit metrics, analyzed geodesic graphs.
result Derived Finsler metrics have geodesic orbit property and belong to a new class of metrics.

New Kähler metrics generalize Calabi's and relate to Fano manifolds.

problem Existence of extremal Kähler metrics on Fano manifolds.
method Introducing σσ-extremal Kähler metrics and relating them to multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics.
result Existence of σσ-extremal Kähler metrics implies existence of multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics on Fano manifolds.

New Finsler metrics defined by Riemannian and 1-forms are studied.

problem Characterize and study properties of (α,β,γ)(α,β,γ)-metrics.
method Introduced and defined (α,β,γ)(α,β,γ)-metrics, analyzed their properties, and found conditions for local projective flatness and Douglas type.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for (α,β,γ)(α,β,γ)-metrics to be locally projectively flat and Douglas type were found.

Study on special Finsler metrics with conditions for Riemannian and isotropic properties.

problem Characterizing Finsler metrics with specific geometric properties.
method Analyzing conditions for Riemannian and isotropic properties of AR-Finsler metrics.
result Conditions for isotropic SS-curvature and mean Landsberg curvature leading to vanishing curvature.

Survey of spectral, probabilistic, and deep metric learning methods.

problem Developing effective distance metrics for various machine learning tasks.
method Divided into spectral, probabilistic, and deep approaches, covering various techniques and their applications.
result Comprehensive overview of metric learning methods, including new developments and applications.

Study shows convergence of Lagrangian submanifolds under certain metrics.

problem Understanding convergence of Lagrangian submanifolds under specific metrics.
method Proves convergence to an embedded Lagrangian submanifold using a monotonicity lemma applied on a carefully-chosen metric ball.
result Convergence to an embedded Lagrangian submanifold implies convergence in the Hausdorff metric for a class of metrics.

In this paper, we study an important class of Finsler metrics--square metrics. We give two expressions of such metrics in terms of a Riemannian metric and a 1-form. We show that Einstein square metrics can be classified up to the classification of Einstein Riemannian metrics.

2012-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The current paper deals with some new classes of Finsler metrics with reversible geodesics. We construct weighted quasi-metrics associated with these metrics. Further, we investigate some important geometric properties of weighted quasi-metric space. Finally, we discuss the embedding of quasi-metric spaces with general…

2018-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Douglas metrics are metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature which is an important projective invariant in Finsler geometry. To find more Douglas metrics, in this paper we consider a class of Finsler metrics called general (α,β)(α,β)-metrics, which are defined by a Riemannian metric α=aij(x)yiyjα=\sqrt{a_{ij}(x)y^iy^j} and a 11-fo…

2016-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to select fair performance metrics through metric elicitation.

problem Choosing fair performance metrics in multiclass classification with multiple sensitive groups.
method Metric elicitation strategy that requires only relative preference feedback and is robust to noise.
result Elicits group-fair performance metrics for multiclass classification problems.

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Einstein-reversibility for Finsler met- rics. We study a class of p-power Finsler metrics determined by a Riemann metric and 1-form which are of Einstein-reversibility. It shows that such a class of Finsler metrics of Einstein-reversibility are always Einstein metrics. In parti…

2013-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give two classes of positive semi-definite metrics on 2-manifolds. The one is called a class of Kossowski metrics and the other is called a class of Whitney metrics: The pull-back metrics of wave fronts which admit only cuspidal edges and swallowtails in R3\boldsymbol{R}^3 are Kossowski metrics, and t…

2014-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces new metric for Riemannian metrics, extending unbalanced optimal transport.

problem Extending unbalanced optimal transport to Riemannian metrics.
method Dynamic and static formulations of unbalanced optimal transport on Riemannian metrics.
result Wasserstein--Ebin metric provides a new Riemannian structure on the space of Riemannian metrics.

In this paper, we study generalized Douglas-Weyl (α,β)(α, β)-metrics. Suppose that an regular (α,β)(α, β)-metric FF is not of Randers type. We prove that FF is a generalized Douglas-Weyl metric with vanishing S-curvature if and only if it is a Berwald metric. Moreover by ignoring the regularity, if FF is not a Berwald met…

2015-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces two new metrics on outer space and shows fixed points for their actions.

problem Analyzing metrics on outer space and their geometric group theory implications.
method Defined and analyzed entropy and pressure metrics on outer space, comparing to Weil-Petersson metric.
result For rank r4r \geq 4, the metrics have fixed points in their actions on outer space.

In this note, we consider two Riemannian metrics on a moduli space of metric graphs. Each of them could be thought of as an analogue of the Weil-Petersson metric on the moduli space of metric graphs. We discuss and compare geometric features of these two metrics with the "classic" Weil-Petersson metric in Teichmüller t…

2016-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows regions close to negatively curved metrics are minimal fillings and rigid.

problem Boundary rigidity and minimality of metrics near negatively curved ones.
method Generalizes previous work on filling volume minimality and boundary rigidity for almost hyperbolic metrics.
result Regions with metrics close to a negatively curved symmetric metric are strict minimal fillings and boundary rigid.

Given any two Einstein (pseudo-)metrics, with scalar curvatures suitably related, we give an explicit construction of a Poincaré-Einstein (pseudo-)metric with conformal infinity the conformal class of the product of the initial metrics. We show that these metrics are equivalent to ambient metrics for the given conforma…

2006-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study a class of Finsler metrics which contains the class of P-reducible metrics. Finsler metrics in this class are called generalized P-reducible metrics. We consider generalized P-reducible metrics with scalar flag curvature and find a condition under which these metrics reduce to C-reducible metric…

2013-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and analyzes Kähler metrics near a compact manifold, showing their deviation from Poincaré-type metrics.

problem Understanding the behavior of Kähler metrics near a compact manifold.
method Defining and analyzing Kähler metrics on a trivial holomorphic open disk bundle, showing their deviation from Poincaré-type metrics.
result The Kähler metrics near a compact manifold deviate exponentially from Poincaré-type metrics, and they arise naturally in perturbing cscK metrics.