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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Parallel optimization

In many applications of black-box optimization, one can evaluate multiple points simultaneously, e.g. when evaluating the performances of several different neural network architectures in a parallel computing environment. In this paper, we develop a novel batch Bayesian optimization algorithm --- the parallel knowledge…

2016-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

OptEx accelerates first-order optimization with parallelized iterations.

problem Inefficiencies in first-order optimization algorithms for complex tasks.
method Approximately parallelized iterations using kernelized gradient estimation.
result OptEx achieves substantial efficiency improvements with an effective acceleration rate of Ω(N)Ω(\sqrt{N}).

TensorOpt finds optimal parallelization strategies for DNN training.

problem Finding efficient parallelization strategies for DNN training.
method TensorOpt uses an algorithm (FT) to search for an optimal set of parallelization strategies considering multiple objectives.
result TensorOpt provides accurate runtime cost estimation and adapts to resource availability.

Enhances parallelism in decentralized learning for larger networks.

problem Scalability limitations in decentralized learning with increasing number of machines.
method Proposes Decentralized Anytime SGD, a novel algorithm that extends parallelism threshold.
result Establishes a theoretical upper bound on parallelism surpassing current state-of-the-art.

New BO methods exploit parallel experiments, reducing search time and improving solution quality.

problem Limitation of Bayesian optimization in exploiting parallel experiments.
method Propose new parallel BO paradigms that exploit the structure of the system to partition the design space.
result Significantly reduce search time and increase probability of finding global solutions.

Optimized parallel algorithms for identifying strong ties in data.

problem Identifying strong ties in data with varying distances and community sizes.
method Design and analysis of sequential and parallel algorithms for partitioned local depths.
result Optimized algorithms achieve up to 19.4x speedup in parallel execution.

Parallel Bayesian optimization tackles noisy multi-objective problems.

problem Optimizing multiple objectives with noisy data.
method NEHVI and qqNEHVI acquisition functions, integrating Bayesian treatment over uncertainty.
result Parallel qqNEHVI is one-step Bayes-optimal and robust to noise.

Parallel BO method for multi-objective optimization with constraints.

problem Optimizing multiple objectives under constraints with expensive evaluations.
method PPESMOC, a batch method for simultaneous optimization of black-box functions.
result Empirical evidence shows PPESMOC is effective for multi-objective optimization with constraints.

Predictability enables efficient parallelization of nonlinear models.

problem Understanding which nonlinear state space models can be efficiently parallelized.
method Established a relationship between system dynamics and optimization problem conditioning, quantified by the largest Lyapunov exponent.
result Predictable systems can be evaluated in O((logT)2)O((\log T)^2) time, improving over conventional sequential approaches.

Study the effects of data parallelism and sparsity on neural network training.

problem Understanding the effects of data parallelism and sparsity on neural network training.
method Conducted extensive experiments and developed a theoretical analysis.
result Found a general scaling trend between batch size and number of training steps to convergence for the effect of data parallelism, and difficulty of training under sparsity.

A scalable portfolio approach speeds up Bayesian optimization for noisy functions.

problem Efficiently selecting multiple designs in parallel for noisy, expensive black-box optimization.
method A portfolio approach that balances exploration and exploitation, using a scalable allocation strategy.
result Significant speed improvements over existing methods, with similar or better performance.

Many machine learning algorithms minimize a regularized risk, and stochastic optimization is widely used for this task. When working with massive data, it is desirable to perform stochastic optimization in parallel. Unfortunately, many existing stochastic optimization algorithms cannot be parallelized efficiently. In t…

2014-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the question of whether parallelization in the exploration of the feasible set can be used to speed up convex optimization, in the local oracle model of computation. We show that the answer is negative for both deterministic and randomized algorithms applied to essentially any of the interesting geometries and…

2018-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algorithm for parallel transport on shape spaces is presented and compared to existing methods.

problem Statistical analysis of shape data, especially in time series and optimization.
method Pole ladder algorithm for parallel transport on Kendall shape spaces, compared to integration methods.
result The pole ladder algorithm is a more efficient method for parallel transport.

Bayesian optimization has emerged as a strong candidate tool for global optimization of functions with expensive evaluation costs. However, due to the dynamic nature of research in Bayesian approaches, and the evolution of computing technology, using Bayesian optimization in a parallel computing environment remains a c…

2018-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for efficient optimization of expensive simulations on HPC.

problem Efficiently solving computationally expensive simulation-based optimization problems.
method Asynchronous parallel Bayesian optimization with budgeted computational resource.
result Improved efficiency and handling of constraints in optimization.

Classical optimization algorithms in machine learning often take a long time to compute when applied to a multi-dimensional problem and require a huge amount of CPU and GPU resource. Quantum parallelism has a potential to speed up machine learning algorithms. We describe a generic mathematical model to leverage quantum…

2019-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Method predicts how probability distributions evolve over time.

problem Predicting how systems described by probability distributions evolve under different conditions.
method Wasserstein Parallel Transport
result Wasserstein Parallel Transport provides counterfactual comparisons of distributional dynamics.

This research optimizes energy consumption forecasting in Puno using parallel computing and ARIMA models.

problem Improving energy consumption forecasting accuracy and efficiency in Puno.
method Parallel computing and ARIMA models for forecasting energy consumption.
result Notable improvements in computational efficiency and data processing capabilities.

Modern learning models are characterized by large hyperparameter spaces and long training times. These properties, coupled with the rise of parallel computing and the growing demand to productionize machine learning workloads, motivate the need to develop mature hyperparameter optimization functionality in distributed …

2018-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Clapping reduces memory usage in distributed optimization by reusing data samples.

problem Significant communication overhead and impractical memory overhead in pipeline-parallel distributed optimization.
method Lazy sampling strategy to reuse data samples across steps, supporting convergence without unbiased gradient assumptions.
result Clapping achieves convergence in few-epoch or online training regimes without sample-size memory overhead.

We present Acquisition Thompson Sampling (ATS), a novel technique for batch Bayesian Optimization (BO) based on the idea of sampling multiple acquisition functions from a stochastic process. We define this process through the dependency of the acquisition functions on a set of model hyper-parameters. ATS is conceptuall…

2019-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves parallel deep model performance by restructuring and pruning.

problem Latency in parallel deep model execution due to interdependency among sub-models.
method Layer-wise model restructuring and pruning, using 0\ell_0 optimization and Munkres assignment algorithm.
result Significantly improves efficiency of distributed inference in terms of communication and computational complexity.

Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a key kernel for unsupervised dimension reduction used in a wide range of applications, including topic modeling, recommender systems and bioinformatics. Due to the compute-intensive nature of applications that must perform repeated NMF, several parallel implementations have b…

2019-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Randomized block-diagonal preconditioning improves parallel learning convergence.

problem Improving convergence of gradient-based optimization methods in parallel settings.
method Randomization of coordinates during optimization to repartition tasks.
result Randomization significantly improves convergence of block-diagonal preconditioned methods.

Adaptive batch size schedules improve language model training efficiency and generalization.

problem Dilemma of choosing batch sizes in large-scale model training.
method General-purpose adaptive batch size schedules compatible with data and model parallelism.
result Adaptive batch size schedules outperform constant batch sizes and heuristic warmup schedules.

We show that asymptotically, completely asynchronous stochastic gradient procedures achieve optimal (even to constant factors) convergence rates for the solution of convex optimization problems under nearly the same conditions required for asymptotic optimality of standard stochastic gradient procedures. Roughly, the n…

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

TSSM splits neural networks for parallel training with minimal accuracy loss.

problem Accuracy degradation in parallel training of deep neural networks.
method TSSM reformulates alternating minimization to achieve parallelism with minimal accuracy loss.
result TSSM achieves significant speedup without accuracy loss on multiple datasets.

A new parallel BO method with exact gradients for multi-objective optimization.

problem Efficiently optimizing multiple objectives in a sample-efficient manner.
method Derive q-Expected Hypervolume Improvement (qEHVI) for parallel, constrained evaluation.
result qEHVI is computationally tractable and outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

Safe RL for autonomous vehicles using PCPO with trust regions and parallel learners.

problem Unexplainable behaviours and lack of safety guarantees in RL for real vehicles.
method PCPO framework with trust regions and parallel learners.
result Safe learning confirmed for autonomous vehicles with fast convergence.

Monte Carlo (MC) methods are widely used for Bayesian inference and optimization in statistics, signal processing and machine learning. A well-known class of MC methods are Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms. In order to foster better exploration of the state space, specially in high-dimensional applications, s…

2015-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

SOBER optimizes and quadrates efficiently in parallel for diverse tasks.

problem Scalability of batch Bayesian optimization and quadrature for expensive functions.
method Reformulates batch selection as a quadrature problem, balancing exploitation and exploration.
result SOBER outperforms 11 baselines on 12 tasks.

In this paper we analyze, evaluate, and improve the performance of training generalized linear models on modern CPUs. We start with a state-of-the-art asynchronous parallel training algorithm, identify system-level performance bottlenecks, and apply optimizations that improve data parallelism, cache line locality, and …

2018-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In [dLMu05], DeLellis and Müller proved a quantitative version of Codazzi's theorem, namely for a smooth embedded surface  ΣR3 \ Σ\subseteq \mathbb{R}^3\ with area normalized to  H2(Σ)=4π\ {\cal H}^2(Σ) = 4 π , it was shown that  AΣidL2(Σ)CAΣ0L2(Σ) \ \parallel A_Σ- id \parallel_{L^2(Σ)} \leq C \parallel A^0_Σ\parallel_{L^2(Σ)}\ , and building on…

2013-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗