A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
The paper proves the existence of infinitely many nodal solutions to a Paneitz-type equation.
problem Proving the existence of nodal solutions to a specific type of partial differential equation.
method First, a C0−estimate for positive f-invariant solutions is proven. Then, the existence of mountain pass solutions with arbitrarily large energy is established.
result The existence of infinitely many nodal solutions to the equation Δ2u−αΔu+βu=uq is proven.
We introduce a fourth order CR invariant operator on pluriharmonic functions on a three-dimensional CR manifold, generalizing to the abstract setting the operator discovered by Branson, Fontana and Morpurgo. For a distinguished class of contact forms, all of which have vanishing Hirachi-Q curvature, these operators d…
In this paper, we investigate critical maps of the horizontal energy functional EH,H(f) for maps between two pseudo-Hermitian manifolds (M2m+1,H(M),J,θ) and (N2n+1,H(N),J,θ). These critical maps are referred to as (H,H)-harmonic maps. We derive…
We present an unsupervised approach for discovering semantic representations of mathematical equations. Equations are challenging to analyze because each is unique, or nearly unique. Our method, which we call equation embeddings, finds good representations of equations by using the representations of their surrounding …
The paper generalizes Monge-Ampère equations and their solutions in differential geometry.
problem Understanding the structure of Monge-Ampère equations and their solutions.
method Generalizing Monge-Ampère equations to higher-order systems and proving their solutions correspond to integral manifolds of exterior differential systems.
result The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and Cauchy-Riemann equations are examples of generalized Monge-Ampère equations.
We study four distinct second-order nonlinear equations of Rabelo which describe pseudospherical surfaces. By transforming these equations to the constant-characteristic form we relate them to some well-studied integrable equations. Two of the Rabelo equations are found to be related to the sine-Gordon equation. The ot…
In this paper we perform a blow-up and quantization analysis of the following nonlocal Liouville-type equation \begin{equation}(-Δ)^\frac12 u= κe^u-1~\mbox{in S1,} \end{equation} where (−Δ)21 stands for the fractional Laplacian and κ is a bounded function. We interpret the above equation as the prescri…
We describe a method to reduce partial differential equations of Monge-Ampère type in 4 variables to complex partial differential equations in 2 variables. To illustrate this method, we construct explicit holomorphic solutions of the special lagrangian equation, the real Monge-Ampère equations and the Plebanski equatio…
In this paper, we provide families of second order non-linear partial differential equations, describing pseudospherical surfaces (pss equations), with the property of having local isometric immersions in E^3, with principal curvatures depending on finite-order jets of solutions of the differential equation. These equa…
We introduce a class of overdetermined systems of partial differential equations of finite type on (pseudo)-Riemannian manifolds that we call the generalised Ricci soliton equations. These equations depend on three real parameters. For special values of the parameters they specialise to various important classes of equ…
In this thesis, we consider the suitability of using the charged cold fluid model in the description of ultra-relativistic beams. The method that we have used is the following. Firstly, the necessary notions of kinetic theory and differential geometry of second order differential equations are explained. Then an averag…
We determine the Lie point symmetries of the Fokker-Planck equation and provide examples of solutions of this equation. The Fokker-Planck equation admits a conserved form, hence there is an auxiliary system associated to this equation and whose point symmetries give rise to potential symmetries of the Fokker-Planck equ…
We come up with infinite-dimensional prequantum line bundles and moment map interpretations of three different sets of equations - the generalised Monge-Amp`ere equation, the almost Hitchin system, and the Calabi-Yang-Mills equations. These are all perturbations of already existing equations. Our construction for the g…
The paper proves estimates for vortex-type equations on compact Riemann surfaces.
problem Estimating vortex-type equations on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Proves \emph{a priori} estimates for vortex-type equations.
result Recover existing estimates for vortex bundle Monge-Ampère equation, prove existence and uniqueness for Calabi-Yang-Mills equations, and get estimates for J−vortex equation.
In this paper we introduce a new equation on the compact Kahler manifolds. Solution of this equation corresponds to the Calabi-Yau metric. New equation differs from the Monge--Ampere equation considered by Calabi and Yau.
Backlund transformations are used to search for solutions, particularly soliton solutions, of non-linear differential equations. In this paper we present an invariant geometrical theory of Backlund transformations for second order evolution equations with one space variable. The main concept is that of connection defin…
In this paper, we study the Poisson equation and heat equation in a model matrix geometry Mn. Our main results are about the Poisson equation and global behavior of the heat equation on Mn. We can show that if c0 is the initial positive definite matrix in Mn, then c(t) exists for all time and is positive …