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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3571106141 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Painlevé theorem

The abstract discusses convergence properties of Lipschitz functions and sets defined by equations.

problem Convergence of Lipschitz functions and sets defined by equations.
method Painlevé-Kuratowski convergence applied to Lipschitz functions and sets defined by equations.
result Generalizations and reverses of classical theorems on convergence of functions and sets.

Symmetry reduction of Painlevé IV to Flaschka-Newell Painlevé II

problem Isomonodromic deformation problem associated with rank-two meromorphic connections
method Symmetry Ψ(λ)=σ1Ψ(λ)σ1Ψ(-λ)= σ_1 Ψ(λ) σ_1
result Induced isomonodromic dynamics coincides with Flaschka-Newell Painlevé II hierarchy

New findings on Malgrange-Galois groupoid for Painlevé VI equation parameters.

problem Understanding transformations preserving specific forms for Painlevé VI equation.
method Computed Malgrange-Galois groupoid for Painlevé VI family with all parameters.
result Solutions of Painlevé VI do not satisfy new partial differential equations.

We solve the metrisability problem for the six Painlevé equations, and more generally for all 2nd order ODEs with Painlevé property, and determine for which of these equations their integral curves are geodesics of a (pseudo) Riemannian metric on a surface.

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Nous montrons que les équations du repère mobile des surfaces de Bonnet conduisent à une paire de Lax matricielle isomonodromique d'ordre deux pour la sixième équation de Painlevé. We show that the moving frame equations of Bonnet surfaces can be extrapolated to a second order, isomonodromic matrix Lax pair of the sixt…

2016-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Null Kähler metrics are characterized by Painlevé I or II ODEs.

problem Characterizing null-Kähler metrics in four dimensions.
method Cohomogeneity-one anti-self-dual null-Kähler metrics, twistor methods, Painlevé I and II ODEs.
result Cohomogeneity-one anti-self-dual null-Kähler metrics are generically characterized by solutions to Painlevé I or Painlevé II ODEs.

New geometric insights reveal the persistence distribution in spin systems.

problem Determining the full persistence probability distribution in non-Markovian stochastic processes.
method Exact Fredholm Pfaffian structure and Painlevé VI system analysis.
result Recovery of the universal persistence exponent and its geometric interpretation.

In this paper we \emph{explicitly} compute the transformation that maps the generic second order differential equation y=f(x,y,y)y''= f(x, y, y') to the Painlevé first equation y=6y2+xy''=6y^2+x (resp. the Painlevé second equation y=2y3+yx+α{y''=2 y^{3}+yx+ α}). This change of coordinates, which is function of ff and its partial derivativ…

2007-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves resurgent nature of a series solution to deformed Painlevé I equation.

problem Analyzing the resurgent nature of a series solution to the deformed Painlevé I equation.
method Proves resurgent nature through formal \hbar-power series solution and Borel summability.
result Borel transform defines a global multivalued holomorphic function on a Fermat quintic surface.

We propose multidimensional versions of the Painlevé VI equation and its degenerations. These field theories are related to the isomonodromy problems of flat holomorphic infinite rank bundles over elliptic curves and take the form of non-autonomous Hamiltonian equations. The modular parameter of curves plays the role o…

2013-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicit solutions to the Riemann-Hilbert problem will be found realising some irreducible non-rigid local systems. The relation to isomonodromy and the sixth Painleve equation will be described. Keywords: Riemann-Hilbert problem, Painleve equations, algebraic solutions, Heun equations, tetrahedral/octahedral group, tr…

2005-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We carry out a Painlevé analysis of the systems of differential equations corresponding to the steady and the expanding, rotationally symmetric, gradient Ricci solitons on Rn\mathbb{R}^n. For the steady case, dimensions of the form n=k2+1n=k^2+1 are singled out, with dimensions 2, 5, and 10 being particularly distinguished…

2013-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes isomonodromic-isospectral correspondence for twisted connections.

problem Extending isomonodromic-isospectral correspondence to twisted cases.
method Construction of isospectral approach for Painlevé I hierarchy, two maps linking isomonodromic and isospectral Hamiltonians, and apparent singularities to isospectral coordinates.
result Established a correspondence between isomonodromic and isospectral systems for twisted connections.

The quadric ansatz solves dKP equations in arbitrary dimensions, leading to Einstein-Weyl structures.

problem Characterizing solutions of the dispersionless KP equation in arbitrary dimensions.
method Quadric ansatz for the dKP equation, constructing Einstein-Weyl spaces.
result Explicit new family of Einstein-Weyl spaces constructed and characterized.

We give a gauge invariant characterisation of the elliptic affine sphere equation and the closely related Tzitzéica equation as reductions of real forms of $SL(3, \C)$ anti--self--dual Yang--Mills equations by two translations, or equivalently as a special case of the Hitchin equation. We use the Loftin--Yau--Zaslow co…

2008-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper connects Painlevé VI equation to irregular systems, solving monodromy data.

problem Solving monodromy data for irregular systems related to Painlevé VI.
method Expressed Frobenius integrability in terms of PVI, computed monodromy data for coalescing eigenvalues.
result Computed monodromy data for transcendentals holomorphic at critical points of PVI.

We carry out a Painlevé analysis to find the cases where the cohomogeneity one steady Ricci soliton equation can be integrable. We concentrate on two classes of solitons: warped products and complex line bundles over a Fano Kähler Einstein base. For warped products, the analysis singles out the case with one factor whe…

2018-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a Lax pair for the surfaces of Voss and Guichard, and we show that such particular surfaces considered by Gambier are characterized by a third Painlevé function.

2018-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The first half of the thesis concerns Abelian vortices and Yang-Mills (YM) theory. It is proved that the 5 types of vortices recently proposed by Manton are symmetry reductions of (A)SDYM equations with suitable gauge groups and symmetry groups acting as isometries in a 4-manifold. As a consequence, the twistor integra…

2018-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of meromorphic connections and their spectral duals in gl3(C)\mathfrak{gl}_3(\mathbb{C}).

problem Exploring \hbar-deformed meromorphic connections and their spectral duals.
method Using apparent singularities and their dual partners as Darboux coordinates, the Hamiltonian evolutions and reductions are derived.
result Spectral duality extends to Hamiltonian evolutions, tau-functions, and Hermitian matrix models on both sides.

Study dynamics of automorphisms on cubic surfaces and their connection to Painlevé 6.

problem Dynamics of holomorphic automorphisms on cubic surfaces and their relation to Painlevé 6.
method Defined Julia and Fatou sets, studied locally discrete and non-discrete dynamics, and proved existence of non-empty Fatou and Julia sets.
result Existence of non-empty Fatou and Julia sets for the group action.

The paper proves a rigidity theorem for non-compact convex sets in hyperbolic 3-space.

problem Determining a closed convex set in hyperbolic 3-space by its boundary metric.
method Pogorelov's rigidity theorem, Hausdorff measure, and complex analysis techniques.
result The intrinsic path metric on the boundary determines a closed convex set up to isometry under certain conditions.

We study the anti-self-dual equation for non-diagonal SU(2)-invariant metrics and give an equivalent ninth-order system. This system reduce to a sixth-order system if the metric is in the conformal class of scalar-flat-Kaehler metric.

2000-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that conformally parametrized surfaces in Euclidean space $\Rcubec$ of curvature cc admit a symmetry reduction of their Gauss-Codazzi equations whose general solution is expressed with the sixth Painlevé function. Moreover, it is shown that the two known solutions of this type (Bonnet 1867, Bobenko, Eitner an…

2016-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the set of Busemann points of an arbitrary finite-dimensional normed space. These are the points of the horofunction boundary that are the limits of "almost-geodesics". We prove that all points in the horofunction boundary are Busemann points if and only if the set of extreme sets of the dual unit ball is …

2005-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Deformations of Dubrovin's Hurwitz Frobenius manifolds are constructed. The deformations depend on g(g+1)/2g(g+1)/2 complex parameters where gg is the genus of the corresponding Riemann surface. In genus one, the flat metric of the deformed Frobenius manifold coincides with a metric associated with a one-parameter family of…

2004-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The local motion of a null curve in Minkowski 3-space induces an evolution equation for its Lorentz invariant curvature. Special motions are constructed whose induced evolution equations are the members of the KdV hierarchy. The null curves which move under the KdV flow without changing shape are proven to be the traje…

2009-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗