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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Paging Problem

PAGE is a simple gradient estimator for nonconvex optimization problems.

problem Nonconvex optimization problems in machine learning.
method PAGE is a probabilistic gradient estimator that uses vanilla SGD with probability and a small adjustment with probability 1-p.
result PAGE achieves optimal convergence rates for nonconvex finite-sum and online problems.

Freya PAGE optimizes nonconvex optimization with heterogeneous, asynchronous workers.

problem Optimizing nonconvex finite-sum problems with varying worker processing times.
method Freya PAGE, a parallel method robust to stragglers and adaptive to slow computations.
result Freya PAGE offers improved time complexity guarantees compared to previous methods.

Optimization is commonly employed to determine the content of web pages, such as to maximize conversions on landing pages or click-through rates on search engine result pages. Often the layout of these pages can be decoupled into several separate decisions. For example, the composition of a landing page may involve dec…

2018-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A search engine recommends to the user a list of web pages. The user examines this list, from the first page to the last, and clicks on all attractive pages until the user is satisfied. This behavior of the user can be described by the dependent click model (DCM). We propose DCM bandits, an online learning variant of t…

2016-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A search engine usually outputs a list of KK web pages. The user examines this list, from the first web page to the last, and chooses the first attractive page. This model of user behavior is known as the cascade model. In this paper, we propose cascading bandits, a learning variant of the cascade model where the obje…

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper refines the three-page index for links, proving a new bound and characterizing specific links.

problem Investigating the three-page index invariant for links and proving bounds.
method Constructing three-page presentations from reduced link diagrams via binding circles and contractible subcomplexes.
result Proves a new bound for the three-page index and characterizes links achieving equality.

We construct a series of finitely presented semigroups. The centers of these semigroups encode uniquely up to rigid ambient isotopy in 3-space all non-oriented spatial graphs. This encoding is obtained by using three-page embeddings of graphs into the product of the line with the cone on three points. By exploiting thr…

2004-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved linear upper bound for ribbonlength of knots.

problem Estimating the ribbonlength of knots and links.
method Using four-page open book decompositions and spanning trees of checkerboard graphs, constructing a four-page presentation with at most 2c(K) arcs.
result Proved that ribbonlength is bounded above by the four-page index, leading to the linear bound Rib(K) ≤ 2c(K).

New invariant distinguishes Legendrian surfaces in 5-manifolds.

problem Distinguishing Legendrian surfaces in closed contact 5-manifolds.
method Introduced a new Legendrian isotopy invariant, MPX(L)M\mathcal{P}_{X}(L), and extended it to an absolute invariant.
result New invariant distinguishes surfaces not distinguishable by Thurston-Bennequin invariant.

We construct a contact 5-manifold supported by infinitely many distinct open books with the identity monodromy and pairwise exotic Stein pages (i.e. pages are pairwise homeomorphic but non-diffeomorphic Stein fillings of a fixed contact 3-manifold), moreover we describe a process of generating infinitely many such exam…

2015-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study some classes of submanifolds of codimension one and two in the Page space. These submanifolds are totally geodesic. We also compute their curvature and show that some of them are constant curvature spaces. Finally we give information on how the Page space is related to some other metrics on the …

2016-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative models predict page quality without training, useful for low-resource settings.

problem Detecting low-quality content in web articles.
method Human evaluation and analysis of 500 million web articles.
result Generative models can predict page quality without training, useful for low-resource settings.

HTMLPhish detects phishing web pages using deep learning on HTML content.

problem Growing phishing attacks on the web require new detection methods.
method HTMLPhish uses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to classify HTML documents as phishing or benign.
result HTMLPhish achieves over 93% accuracy in detecting phishing web pages.

The paper extends Hawking--Page solutions to various spacetimes with singularities.

problem Understanding the extensions of Hawking--Page solutions with different types of singularities.
method Kaluza--Klein reduction and Christodoulou's methods.
result Extensions of Lorentzian Hawking--Page solutions with null, spacelike singularities, and Cauchy horizons of Taub--NUT type are proven.

TailedTS dataset benchmarks heavy-tailed time series forecasting and periodicity quantification.

problem Benchmarking robustness of time series models under heavy-tailed distributions.
method Derived from Wikipedia page views, introduces periodicity quantification and robust loss functions.
result Standard Gaussian models degrade on high-volume page categories, while robust alternatives perform consistently.

We construct, somewhat non-standard, Legendrian surgery diagrams for some Stein fillable contact structures on some plumbing trees of circle bundles over spheres. We then show how to put such a surgery diagram on the pages of an open book for S3,S^3, with relatively low genus. Thus we produce open books with low genus p…

2006-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we define a new invariant of a Legendrian knot in a contact manifold using an open book decomposition supporting the contact structure. We define the support genus sg(L) of a Legendrian knot L in a contact 3-manifold (M, ξ) as the minimal genus of a page of an open book of M supporting the contact structu…

2009-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes using dimensionality reduction with personalized page rank to improve GCNs' performance in node classification.

problem GCNs' limitation in considering only a few propagation steps away nodes, leading to hub node bias.
method Utilizes dimensionality reduction techniques conjugate with personalized page rank to fully account for graph topology.
result Significantly outperforms existing methods in node classification tasks on real-world networks.

In this note we define three invariants of contact structures in terms of open books supporting the contact structures. These invariants are the support genus (which is the minimal genus of a page of a supporting open book for the contact structure), the binding number (which is the minimal number of binding components…

2006-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Given any closed, connected, orientable 33--manifold and integers gg(M),D>0g\geq g(M), D > 0, we show the existence of knots in MM whose genus gg bridge number is greater than DD. These knots lie in a page of an open book decomposition of MM, and the proof proceeds by examining the action of the map induced by the monodr…

2015-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The project aims to research on combining deep learning specifically Long-Short Memory (LSTM) and basic statistics in multiple multistep time series prediction. LSTM can dive into all the pages and learn the general trends of variation in a large scope, while the well selected medians for each page can keep the special…

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new MDP with Bandits approach for sequential decision making in linear-flow scenarios.

problem Sequential decision making with limited feedback in a linear-flow context.
method Formulated as an MDP with Bandits, using Thompson sampling for action selection and exact dynamic programming for allocation.
result The proposed MDP with Bandits algorithm outperforms other methods in sequential decision making.

The contents of this 98-page paper have been subsumed into the 191-page paper "A colored sl(N)-homology for links in S^3" (arXiv:0907.0695v1 [math.GT]), in which we further develop the theory and use it to construct a colored link homology.

2008-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows non-existence of certain contact structures on odd-dimensional manifolds.

problem Existence of contact structures with flexible pages on odd-dimensional manifolds.
method Proved a topological obstruction and used symplectic actions to show non-existence.
result Non-existence of contact open books with flexible pages for certain manifolds.

These are problems on Heegaard splittings, that were raised at the Workshop, listed according to their contributors: David Bachman, Mario Eudave-Munoz, John Hempel, Tao Li, Yair Minsky, Yoav Moriah and Richard Weidmann. On pages 285-298 of this monograph (arxiv:0904.0017) Hyam Rubinstein gives a personal collection of …

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The conventional solution to the recommendation problem greedily ranks individual document candidates by prediction scores. However, this method fails to optimize the slate as a whole, and hence, often struggles to capture biases caused by the page layout and document interdepedencies. The slate recommendation problem …

2018-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on stability of minimal submanifolds in specific Einstein manifolds.

problem Investigating stability of minimal submanifolds in Einstein manifolds.
method Analyzing homogeneous minimal hypersurfaces in Page space and Sasaki-Einstein manifolds, computing stability operators and indices.
result Determined all homogeneous, minimal hypersurfaces and computed their stability operators and indices.

The paper constructs metrics on Hirzebruch surfaces and ruled surfaces.

problem Existence of Hermitian metrics with constant Chern scalar curvature.
method Using Page--Bérard-Bergery's ansatz to construct metrics on Hirzebruch surfaces.
result Construction of Hermitian metrics of positive constant Chern scalar curvature on Hirzebruch surfaces.

Introduces new cohomologies on complex manifolds, extending classical Bott-Chern and Aeppli.

problem Characterizing and studying cohomologies on complex manifolds.
method Introducing ErE_r-Bott-Chern and ErE_r-Aeppli cohomologies, extending classical cohomologies.
result Provides analogues of Serre duality and characterizes page-(r1)(r-1)-ˉ\partial\bar\partial-manifolds.

Unified online algorithm for both competitive ratio and regret minimization.

problem Achieving both competitive ratio and regret minimization in online algorithms.
method Extending a regret minimization algorithm to handle movement cost and combining it with a base algorithm.
result Unified online algorithm that guarantees both competitive ratio and small regret over any time interval.

The paper introduces a new class of manifolds based on the Hodge decomposition and spectral sequences.

problem Characterizing and understanding new classes of compact complex manifolds.
method Introducing a new class of page-rr-ˉ\partial\bar\partial-manifolds and using spectral sequences.
result Characterized and provided examples of the new class of manifolds.

Classification problems have made significant progress due to the maturity of artificial intelligence (AI). However, differentiating items from categories without noticeable boundaries is still a huge challenge for machines -- which is also crucial for machines to be intelligent. In order to study the fuzzy concept on …

2018-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗