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2579 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for PL bordism

Solves linearity problem for acyclic groups, bounds Cheeger-Gromov ρ-invariants.

problem Linearity problem for acyclic groups and Cheeger-Gromov ρ-invariants.
method Quantitative algebraic and geometric techniques over simplicial classifying spaces.
result Universal linear bound for Cheeger-Gromov ρ-invariants of PL (4k-1)-manifolds.

In this paper, we introduce a bordism category CdPL\mathcal{C}_d^{PL} whose objects are bundles of closed (d1)(d-1)-dimensional piecewise linear manifolds and whose morphisms are bundles of dd-dimensional piecewise linear cobordisms. In the main theorem of this article, we show that the classifying space $B\mathcal{C}_d^{…

2016-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We call a closed, connected, orientable manifold in one of the categories TOP, PL or DIFF chiral if it does not admit an orientation-reversing automorphism and amphicheiral otherwise. Moreover, we call a manifold strongly chiral if it does not admit a self-map of degree -1. We prove that there are strongly chiral, smoo…

2009-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study bordism groups and bordism homology theories based on pseudomanifolds and stratified pseudomanifolds. The main seam of the paper demonstrates that when we uses classes of spaces determined by local link properties, the stratified and unstratified bordism theories are identical; this includes the known examples…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We call a Morse function ff on a closed manifold kk-constrained if neither ff nor f-f has critical points of indefinite Morse index <k< k. In this paper we study bordism groups of kk-constrained Morse functions, and thus interpolate between the case k=1k = 1 of bordism groups of Morse functions (computed by Ikegami…

2018-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This note provides a computation of the bordism groups of K-Witt spaces for fields K with characteristic 2. We provide a complete computation for the unoriented bordism groups. For the oriented bordism groups, a nearly complete computation is provided as well a discussion of the difficulty of resolving a remaining ambi…

2012-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce characteristics into chromatic homotopy theory. This parallels the prime characteristics in number theory as well as in our earlier work on structured ring spectra and unoriented bordism theory. Here, the K(n)-local Hopkins-Miller classes ζnζ_n take the places of the prime numbers, and this allows us to di…

2013-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows that, away from 6, the kernel of the Witten genus is precisely the ideal consisting of (bordism classes of) Cayley plane bundles with connected structure group, but only after restricting the Witten genus to string bordism. It does so by showing that the divisibility properties of Cayley plane bundle c…

2011-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We define new bordism and spin bordism invariants of certain subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface. In particular, they are invariants of the Johnson filtration of the mapping class group. The second and third terms of this filtration are the well-known Torelli group and Johnson subgroup, respectively. We i…

2005-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The groups of link bordism can be identified with homotopy groups via the Pontryagin-Thom construction. B.J. Sanderson computed the bordism group of 3 component surface-links using the Hilton-Milnor Theorem, and later gave a geometric interpretation of the groups in terms of intersections of Seifert hypersurfaces and t…

2000-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalised characteristic classes are constructed for bordism cohomologies which allow a natural extension of classical genera to these bordism cohomology rings taking values in singular cohomology.

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a category whose morphisms are bordisms of nn-dimensional pseudomanifolds equipped with a certain additional structure (coloring). On the other hand, we consider the product GG of (n+1)(n+1) copies of infinite symmetric group. We show that unitary representations of GG produce functors from the category of …

2015-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss an universal bordism invariant obtained from the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer eta-invariant from the analytic and homotopy theoretic point of view. Classical invariants like the Adams e-invariant, ρρ-invariants and StringString-bordism invariants are derived as special cases. The main results are a secondary index theo…

2011-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

PLS-Lasso integrates dimension reduction into regression for financial index tracking.

problem Dimension reduction and regression are traditionally treated separately in multivariate data analysis.
method PLS-Lasso integrates dimension reduction directly into the regression process, presenting two formulations: PLS-Lasso-v1 and PLS-Lasso-v2.
result PLS-Lasso-v1 and PLS-Lasso-v2 outperform Lasso in financial index tracking.

For every abelian compact Lie group A, we prove that the homotopical A-equivariant complex bordism ring, introduced by tom Dieck (1970), is isomorphic to the A-equivariant Lazard ring, introduced by Cole-Greenlees-Kriz (2000). This settles a conjecture of Greenlees. We also show an analog for homotopical real bordism r…

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The book develops a new bordism-theoretic approach to understanding orientations of moduli spaces.

problem Defining and proving orientations for moduli spaces of geometric objects.
method Develops bordism categories and uses them to encode and solve orientation problems.
result Proves orientability and constructs canonical orientations for various moduli spaces.

Constructs differential models for twisted Spin^c-bordism and its dual, defining a new anomaly map.

problem Modeling and understanding twisted Spin^c-bordism and its dual.
method Geometric construction using bundle gerbes, gerbe modules, and eta-invariants.
result Definition of a twisted anomaly map from differential twisted K-theory to differential Anderson dual of twisted Spin^c-bordism.

We give a simple sufficient condition for Quinn's "bordism-type spectra" to be weakly equivalent to strictly associative ring spectra. We also show that Poincare bordism and symmetric L-theory are naturally weakly equivalent to monoidal functors. Part of the proof of these statements involves showing that Quinn's funct…

2009-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

By results of Loeffler and Comezana, the Pontrjagin-Thom map from geometric G-equivariant bordism to homotopy theoretic equivariant bordism is injective for compact abelian G. If G = S^1 x ... x S^1, we prove that the associated fixed point square is a pull back square, thus confirming a recent conjecture of D. Sinha. …

2004-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bryant-Ferry-Mio-Weinberger surgery exact sequence for high-dimensional compact ANR homology manifolds is used to obtain transversality, splitting and bordism results for homology manifolds, generalizing previous work of Johnston.

1999-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Invariants for colored links found, with topological protection of certain knots.

problem Finding invariants for colored links and understanding their topological stability.
method Equivariant bordism groups of Conner and Floyd, topological surgeries.
result Topological protection of certain tricolored knots, with specific transformations.

Paper establishes equivalence between algebraic and functorial QFTs.

problem Challenges in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian bordisms and their impact on field theories.
method Introduces a new concept of bordisms and pseudo-operads to address challenges, defining FQFTs as pseudo-multifunctors.
result Equivalence theorem between globally hyperbolic Lorentzian FQFTs and AQFTs.

We describe an algorithm to subdivide automatically a given set of PL n-manifolds (via coloured triangulations or, equivalently, via crystallizations) into classes whose elements are PL-homeomorphic. The algorithm, implemented in the case n=4, succeeds to solve completely the PL-homeomorphism problem among the catalogu…

2014-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this paper is to study the Pontrjagin dual of (reduced) 4-dimensional Spin bordism. That is to say, we consider the functor from the category of topological spaces to the category of compact abelian groups that associates to each space X the compact group of homomorphisms from the reduced 4-dimensional Spin…

2018-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In terms of category theory, the Gromov homotopy principle for a set valued functor FF asserts that the functor FF can be induced from a homotopy functor. Similarly, we say that the bordism principle for an abelian group valued functor FF holds if the functor FF can be induced from a (co)homology functor. We examin…

2006-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A modular functor is constructed from non-semisimple 3d TFTs.

problem Constructing modular functors from non-semisimple 3d topological field theories.
method Using a 3d TFT defined in [arXiv:1912.02063], a symmetric monoidal 2-functor is constructed from a 2-category of bordisms to a 2-category of finite linear categories.
result A modular functor is explicitly described as a symmetric monoidal 2-functor.

Suppose M is a noncompact connected PL 2-manifold. In this paper we study the topological property of the triple (H(M)_0, H^PL(M)_0, H^PL, c(M)_0), where H(M)_0 is the identity component of the homeomorphism group {\cal H}(M) of M with the compact-open topology, and H^PL(M)_0 and H^PL, c(M)_0 are the identity component…

2000-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract: Mapping 3-manifold bordisms to topological orders and domain walls.

problem Mapping spin 3-manifolds to topological orders and their domain walls.
method Defining topological orders from torsion elements in H1(N)H_1(N), linking form, and quadratic refinement. Extending to spin bordisms and domain walls.
result Constructing domain walls between topological orders from spin bordisms.

We give bordism-finiteness results for manifolds with semi-simple group action. Consider the class of oriented manifolds which admit a circle action with isolated fixed points such that the action extends to an S3S^3-action with fixed point. We exhibit various subclasses, characterized by an upper bound for the Euler c…

2000-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (Y,g)(Y,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold of positive scalar curvature (psc). It is well-known, due to Schoen-Yau, that any closed stable minimal hypersurface of YY also admits a psc-metric. We establish an analogous result for stable minimal hypersurfaces with free boundary. Furthermore, we combine this result wit…

2016-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A classical theorem due to Quillen (1969) identifies the unitary bordism ring with the Lazard ring, which classifies the universal one-dimensional commutative formal group law. We prove an equivariant generalization of this result by identifying the homotopy theoretic Z/2\mathbb{Z}/2-equivariant unitary bordism ring, in…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a new family of toric manifolds generating the unitary bordism ring. Each manifold in the family is the complex projectivisation of the sum of a line bundle and a trivial bundle over a complex projective space. We also construct a family of special unitary quasitoric manifolds which contains polynomial gen…

2014-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗