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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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275481108 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for PAC RL

New algorithms achieve uniform-PAC guarantees for RL with bounded eluder dimension.

problem Achieving strong performance guarantees in reinforcement learning.
method Proposes algorithms for nonlinear bandits and model-based episodic RL with a bounded eluder dimension.
result Achieves uniform-PAC sample complexity that matches state-of-the-art regret bounds or sample complexity guarantees.

Paper bounds PAC RL sample complexity in deterministic MDPs.

problem Identify ε-optimal policy with high probability.
method Proposes nearly matching upper and lower bounds on sample complexity, introduces deterministic return gap, uses graph-theoretical concepts and maximum-coverage exploration.
result First nearly matching upper and lower bounds on sample complexity for PAC RL in deterministic MDPs.

New algorithm FLUTE achieves uniform-PAC convergence in RL with linear approx.

problem RL with linear function approximation lacks uniform-PAC guarantees.
method FLUTE algorithm with minimax value function estimator and multi-level partition scheme.
result Uniform-PAC convergence to optimal policy with high probability.

We study an exploration method for model-free RL that generalizes the counter-based exploration bonus methods and takes into account long term exploratory value of actions rather than a single step look-ahead. We propose a model-free RL method that modifies Delayed Q-learning and utilizes the long-term exploration bonu…

2018-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New complexity measure helps in agnostic reinforcement learning with or without access to MDP dynamics.

problem Understanding the number of rounds needed to learn an ε-suboptimal policy in unknown MDPs.
method Introducing spanning capacity as a new complexity measure and developing POPLER algorithm.
result There is a separation between generative and online access models for agnostic learnability.

Private RL algorithm with privacy guarantees for personalized medicine decisions.

problem Privacy-preserving reinforcement learning for personalized medicine decisions.
method Developed a private optimism-based RL algorithm using joint differential privacy (JDP).
result Achieved strong PAC and regret bounds with a privacy guarantee.

New method extends low-rank MDPs to continuous action spaces.

problem Limited applicability of current low-rank MDP methods to continuous action spaces.
method Extending FLAMBE algorithm to continuous action spaces with Hölder smoothness conditions.
result Similar PAC bound achieved for continuous actions with polynomial dependence on smoothness order.

New algorithm learns optimal policies with just 1 episode, settling horizon-dependence in RL.

problem Understanding the sample complexity of reinforcement learning with horizon length.
method Developed an algorithm using only O(1)O(1) episodes to achieve PAC guarantee, leveraging connections between value functions in discounted and finite-horizon MDPs and novel perturbation analysis.
result Achieved the same PAC guarantee with only O(1)O(1) episodes of environment interactions, completely settling horizon-dependence in RL.

Regularization improves generalization in Bayesian RL, shown through algorithmic stability.

problem Ensuring good generalization in Bayesian reinforcement learning.
method Algorithmic stability, using regularization and fast convergence rates for mirror descent.
result Regularization makes the optimal policy stable, improving generalization.

We propose a new objective, the counterfactual objective, unifying existing objectives for off-policy policy gradient algorithms in the continuing reinforcement learning (RL) setting. Compared to the commonly used excursion objective, which can be misleading about the performance of the target policy when deployed, our…

2019-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian priors offer a compact yet general means of incorporating domain knowledge into many learning tasks. The correctness of the Bayesian analysis and inference, however, largely depends on accuracy and correctness of these priors. PAC-Bayesian methods overcome this problem by providing bounds that hold regardless …

2012-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Many interesting real world domains involve reinforcement learning (RL) in partially observable environments. Efficient learning in such domains is important, but existing sample complexity bounds for partially observable RL are at least exponential in the episode length. We give, to our knowledge, the first partially …

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the computational tractability of PAC reinforcement learning with rich observations. We present new provably sample-efficient algorithms for environments with deterministic hidden state dynamics and stochastic rich observations. These methods operate in an oracle model of computation -- accessing policy and va…

2018-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms estimate Q-functions under partial coverage and realizability, improving offline RL guarantees.

problem Offline RL with limited exploration and assumptions about data coverage and Q-function realizability.
method Proposes minimax learning algorithms to estimate soft or vanilla Q-functions with L2L^2-convergence guarantees.
result PAC guarantees for offline RL under partial coverage and realizability conditions.

Survey of reinforcement learning guarantees with data constraints.

problem Guaranteeing near-optimal policies with limited data in reinforcement learning.
method Coverage-Structure-Objective (CSO) framework to decompose sample complexity results.
result Progress on PAC guarantees for reinforcement learning, covering various models and settings.

Reward-free RL in linear MDPs is as hard as reward-aware RL.

problem Reward-free RL in linear MDPs without access to the reward function during exploration.
method Developed a computationally efficient algorithm with sample complexity O~(d2H5/ε2)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(d^2 H^5/ε^2).
result Achieved optimal dd dependence in linear MDPs for reward-free RL, matching the reward-aware RL setting.

We consider the problem of knowledge transfer when an agent is facing a series of Reinforcement Learning (RL) tasks. We introduce a novel metric between Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) and establish that close MDPs have close optimal value functions. Formally, the optimal value functions are Lipschitz continuous with …

2020-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explains why distributional reinforcement learning is better than vanilla RL using small-loss bounds.

problem Understanding when and why distributional reinforcement learning (DistRL) is superior to vanilla reinforcement learning (RL).
method The paper uses small-loss bounds to explain the benefits of DistRL, proposing algorithms and proving bounds for different RL settings.
result Distributional reinforcement learning (DistRL) outperforms vanilla RL when optimal costs are small, as shown by small-loss bounds.

This paper shows CEM is a special case of TTM, leading to new proofs and improved sample complexity bounds.

problem Improving sample complexity for reinforcement learning algorithms.
method Viewing CEM as an application of TTM, deriving new proofs and bounds.
result Improved sample complexity bounds for CEM under various conditions.

Unified algorithm tackles various RL goals like reward-free and preference-based learning.

problem Unified approach to multiple RL learning goals.
method Decision-Estimation Coefficient (DEC) framework.
result Unified algorithm handles various learning goals with a single framework.

Understanding generalization in reinforcement learning (RL) is a significant challenge, as many common assumptions of traditional supervised learning theory do not apply. We focus on the special class of reparameterizable RL problems, where the trajectory distribution can be decomposed using the reparametrization trick…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces a new metric, ULI, for RL that ensures both cumulative and instantaneous performance.

problem High-stakes applications require RL algorithms to avoid playing bad policies.
method Introduces uniform last-iterate (ULI) guarantee, a stronger metric capturing both cumulative and instantaneous performance.
result ULI directly implies near-optimal cumulative performance across various metrics, but not the other way around.

This paper establishes strong lower bounds for learning in revealing POMDPs.

problem Understanding the fundamental limits of reinforcement learning in revealing partially observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs).
method Develops strong PAC and regret lower bounds for learning in revealing POMDPs using multi-step revealing POMDPs as a case study.
result Strong polynomial lower bounds for learning in revealing POMDPs, achieving significantly smaller gaps against current upper bounds.

Algorithm extsc{Pedel} learns near-optimal policies efficiently on specific problems.

problem Learning near-optimal policies in linear MDPs with minimal samples.
method Online experiment design to focus exploration on relevant directions.
result Achieves instance-dependent complexity, outperforming minimax-optimal algorithms.

We consider a reinforcement learning (RL) setting in which the agent interacts with a sequence of episodic MDPs. At the start of each episode the agent has access to some side-information or context that determines the dynamics of the MDP for that episode. Our setting is motivated by applications in healthcare where ba…

2017-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on teaching reinforcement learning with Q-learning, reducing sample complexity.

problem Reducing sample complexity in reinforcement learning.
method Characterized teaching dimension for Q-learning under different teacher control, presented optimal teaching algorithms.
result Minimum number of samples needed for reinforcement learning is characterized.

Unified derivation of PAC-Bayes and MI bounds for general VC classes with fast rates.

problem Generalization bounds for machine learning models with VC classes.
method Unified derivation of conditional PAC-Bayesian and mutual information bounds, including MAC-Bayesian bounds.
result Nontrivial bounds for general VC classes and faster rates for specific conditions.

This research improves PAC-Bayesian bounds for classification tasks using convexified loss.

problem Deriving generalization bounds for classification tasks with non-convex loss functions.
method Shift focus to misclassification excess risk bounds for PAC-Bayesian classification using convex surrogate loss and leveraging PAC-Bayesian relative bounds in expectation.
result Improved PAC-Bayesian bounds for classification tasks with convex surrogate loss.

Meta-learning bounds derived using PAC-Bayes theory for improved generalization.

problem Uncertainty in generalization performance for meta-learning with new tasks.
method PAC-Bayes relative entropy bounds and empirical risk minimization (ERM) method.
result Competitive generalization performance and rapid convergence with data-dependent prior.