Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4285127169 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Orthogonal invariance

We study the Chern-Simons partition function of orthogonal quantum group invariants, and propose a new orthogonal Labastida-Mariño-Ooguri-Vafa conjecture as well as degree conjecture for free energy associated to the orthogonal Chern-Simons partition function. We prove the degree conjecture and some interesting cases o…

2010-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes the number of complex structures on metric Lie algebras.

problem How many orthogonal bi-invariant complex structures exist on metric Lie algebras?
method Developed a unique orthogonal decomposition into irreducible factors for metric Lie algebras.
result There are either 0 or 2^k such complex structures, with k the number of irreducible factors.

Optimal spectral estimators and AMP combine for efficient weak recovery in orthogonally invariant GLMs.

problem Parameter estimation from generalized linear models with complex correlation structures.
method Spectral initialization and approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm.
result Established rigorous performance guarantees for spectral initialization and AMP.

We give a geometric characterisation of the topological invariants associated to SO(m,m+1)-Higgs bundles through KO-theory and the Langlands correspondence between orthogonal and symplectic Hitchin systems. By defining the split orthogonal spectral data, we obtain a natural grading of the moduli space of SO(m,m+1)-Higg…

2016-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on the orthogonal Labastida-Mari{ñ}o-Ooguri-Vafa conjecture made by L. Chen & Q. Chen [5], we derive an infinite product formula for Chern-Simons partition functions, which generalizes the Liu-Peng's [19] recent results to the orthogonal case. Symmetry property of this new infinite product structure is also discu…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SO+(p,q)\mathrm{SO}^+(p,q) denote the identity connected component of the real orthogonal group with signature (p,q)(p,q). We give a complete description of the spaces of continuous and generalized translation- and SO+(p,q)\mathrm{SO}^+(p,q)-invariant valuations, generalizing Hadwiger's classification of Euclidean isometry-invari…

2016-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A new knot invariant measures crossings in three orthogonal directions.

problem Defining a new knot invariant for certain knot diagrams.
method Defining the simultaneous crossing number for knots with doubly transvergent diagrams.
result The limit of the ratio of the new invariant to the usual crossing number is at most 8.

We classify six-dimensional Lie groups which admit a left-invariant half-flat SU(3)-structure and which split in a direct product of three-dimensional factors. Moreover, a complete list of those direct products is obtained which admit a left-invariant half-flat SU(3)-structure such that the three-dimensional factors ar…

2009-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Conformal Autoencoders infer intrinsic dimensionality and impose invariance.

problem Detecting intrinsic dimensionality and imposing invariance in nonlinear manifold data.
method Imposing orthogonality conditions on latent variables to infer intrinsic dimensionality and build coordinate invariance.
result The method can infer intrinsic dimensionality and build coordinate invariance on submanifolds.

This work proves the asymptotic freeness of layerwise Jacobians in MLPs with Haar orthogonal matrices.

problem Proving the asymptotic freeness of layerwise Jacobians in multilayer perceptrons (MLPs).
method Replacing each layer's parameter matrix with itself multiplied by a Haar orthogonal matrix, and using the invariance of the MLP.
result Proves the asymptotic freeness of layerwise Jacobians in MLPs with Haar orthogonal matrices.

We show that φφ-invariant submanifolds of metric contact pairs with orthogonal characteristic foliations make constant angles with the Reeb vector fields. Our main result is that for the normal case such submanifolds of dimension at least 22 are all minimal. We prove that an odd-dimensional φφ-invariant submanifold …

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Holomorphic torsion invariant for log-Enriques surfaces derived from Borcherds products.

problem Holomorphic torsion invariant for log-Enriques surfaces.
method Introduced a holomorphic torsion invariant using Borcherds products.
result The invariant is given by the Petersson norm of an explicit Borcherds product.

In this paper we define the bi-orthogonal sectional curvature and we present two modified Yamabe invariants for compact 4-dimensional manifolds. In particular we obtained a relationship between one of these invariants and a Hopf conjecture.

2012-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A complete system of differential invariants for equivalence of curves in the nn-dimensional pseudo-euclidean space with respect to the action of each of the groups KnO(n,p,K)K^n \lhd O(n,p,K), KnSO(n,p,K)K^n \lhd SO(n,p,K), O(n,p,K)O(n,p,K), and SO(n,p,K)SO(n,p,K), where K=RK = \mathbf{R}, or K=CK = \mathbf{C}, and O(n,p,K)O(n,p,K) (\bigl(respectively, …

2012-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Anti-transfer learning prevents misleading representations for speech tasks.

problem Misleading representations learned from orthogonal tasks in speech processing.
method Penalizes similarity between activations of a network and another trained on an orthogonal task.
result Improves classification accuracy and invariance to the orthogonal task.

Researchers found all invariant contact structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.

problem Identifying all invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact rank-one symmetric spaces.
method Explicitly obtained all structures, distinguishing K-contact, Sasakian, and 3-Sasakian structures.
result There is a unique Sasakian-Einstein metric on tangent sphere bundles of spheres and real projective spaces.

We solve the equivalence problem for the orthogonally separable webs on the three-sphere under the action of the isometry group. This continues a classical project initiated by Olevsky in which he solved the corresponding canonical forms problem. The solution to the equivalence problem together with the results by Olev…

2010-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a simple remark that assures that the invariant theory of certain real Lie groups coincides with that of the underlying affine, real algebraic groups. In particular, this result applies to the non-compact orthogonal or symplectic Lie groups.

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study invariant submanifolds of manifolds endowed with a normal or complex metric contact pair with decomposable endomorphism field φφ. For the normal case, we prove that a φφ-invariant submanifold tangent to a Reeb vector field and orthogonal to the other one is minimal. For a φφ-invariant submanifold NN everyw…

2014-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A complex orthogonal (geometric) structure on a complex manifold is a geometric structure locally modelled on a non-degenerate quadric. One of the first examples of such a structure on a compact manifold of dimension three was constructed by Guillot. In this paper, we show that the same manifold carries a family of uni…

2018-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies symbols of differential operators on vector bundles.

problem Classifying symbols of linear differential operators on vector bundles.
method Associated tuples of linear operators to non-degenerate symbols and used C. Procesi's results to find rational invariants and equivalence criteria.
result Generators for rational invariants and a criterion for symbol equivalence.

We provide an explicit algorithm to calculate invariant tensors for the adjoint representation of the simple Lie algebra sl(n)sl(n), as well as arbitrary representation in terms of roots. We also obtain explicit formulae for the adjoint representations of the orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras so(n)so(n) and sp(n)sp(n).

2005-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm for signal estimation in noisy matrix models.

problem Signal estimation in rectangular spiked matrix models with rotationally invariant noise.
method Orthogonal Approximate Message Passing (OAMP) algorithm for signal estimation.
result Optimal OAMP algorithm minimizes mean-squared error and achieves Bayes-optimal performance.

In this note, we revisit the ΘΘ-invariant as defined by R. Bott and the first author. The ΘΘ-invariant is an invariant of rational homology 3-spheres with acyclic orthogonal local systems, which is a generalization of the 2-loop term of the Chern-Simons perturbation theory. The ΘΘ-invariant can be defined when a coh…

2019-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Virtual links were introduced by Kauffman in 1999. We characterize the virtual link invariants that are partition functions of vertex models (as considered by de la Harpe and Jones), both in the real and in the complex case. We show that for any fixed number of states, these invariants form an affine variety. Basic tec…

2012-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on ρρ-Einstein solitons with zero scalar curvature, proving stability and flatness.

problem Characterizing ρρ-Einstein solitons with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing ρρ-Einstein solitons conformal to pseudo-Euclidean spaces with invariant pseudo-orthogonal group.
result Stability and flatness of ρρ-Einstein solitons with zero scalar curvature.

Chevalley theorems extended to isotropic functions on matrix spaces.

problem Extending Chevalley theorems to isotropic functions on matrix spaces.
method Proving ultradifferentiable Chevalley restriction theorems for various ultradifferentiable classes.
result Isotropic functions on symmetric matrices have ultradifferentiable regularity if and only if their diagonal restrictions do.

An orthogonal complex structure on a domain in R^4 is a complex structure which is integrable and is compatible with the Euclidean metric. This gives rise to a first order system of partial differential equations which is conformally invariant. We prove two Liouville-type uniqueness theorems for solutions of this syste…

2007-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This note is a sequel to our earlier paper of the same title [dg-ga/9710001] and describes invariants of rational homology 3-spheres associated to acyclic orthogonal local systems. Our work is in the spirit of the Axelrod-Singer papers, generalizes some of their results, and furnishes a new setting for the purely topol…

1998-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper deals with the problem of describing the vector spaces of divergence-free, natural tensors on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold that are second-order; i.e., that are defined using only second derivatives of the metric. The main result establishes isomorphisms between these spaces and certain spaces of tensors (at…

2013-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds convex hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

problem Finding convex hypersurfaces with prescribed Hessian curvatures and Gauss images.
method Used novel C2C^2 boundary estimates based on orthogonal invariance and infinitesimal rotations.
result Proved existence of strictly convex graphic hypersurfaces with prescribed kk-Hessian curvatures.

Study Sp(n)Sp(n)-orbits in complex and ΣΣ-complex subspaces of Hermitian quaternionic vector spaces.

problem Characterize Sp(n)Sp(n)-orbits in Grassmannians of complex and ΣΣ-complex subspaces.
method Decompose subspaces into 4-dimensional complex addends and 2-dimensional totally complex subspace. Use properties of isoclinic subspaces and principal angles.
result Determine full set of invariants for Sp(n)Sp(n)-orbits in GrR(2k,4n)Gr^\R(2k,4n).

Unified approach to tensor PCA and related problems using tensor cumulants.

problem Statistical inference on invariant distributions, particularly tensor PCA.
method Definition and analysis of tensor cumulants to unify and extend previous results.
result Unified explanation of hardness and subexponential-time algorithms for tensor PCA.