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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,878 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Operator methods

Random feature method approximates operators with theoretical guarantees and reduced computation.

problem Approximating operators between infinite dimensional Banach spaces using machine learning.
method Random feature operator learning method with theoretical guarantees and error bounds.
result The random feature method can achieve similar or better test errors than kernel-based methods and neural networks with significantly reduced training times.

We provide some insights in the study of branching problems of reductive groups, and a method of investigations into symmetry breaking operators. First, we give geometric criteria for finiteness property of linearly independent continuous (respectively, differential) operators that intertwine two induced representation…

2013-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a Krylov subspace method for estimating nonlinear systems with random noise.

problem Estimating nonlinear dynamical systems with random noise.
method Lifted representation of nonlinear dynamical systems using transfer operators, extended Arnoldi method, and shift-invert Arnoldi method.
result Empirical validation of methods on synthetic and real-world healthcare data.

Method calculates spectra of Rarita-Schwinger operator on symmetric spaces.

problem Calculating spectra of the Rarita-Schwinger operator on compact symmetric spaces.
method Using Weitzenböck formulas, Laplace operator, Casimir operator, Freudenthal's formula, and branching rules.
result Obtained spectra on the sphere, complex projective space, and quaternionic projective space.

New methods solve MI problems with locally Lipschitz operators, improving solution efficiency.

problem Solving monotone inclusions with locally Lipschitz continuous operators.
method Primal-dual extrapolation methods using backtracking line search.
result Improved operation complexity for solving MI problems.

FNOs learn solution operators of dissipative equations efficiently via spectral methods.

problem Learning and approximation of solution operators for dissipative equations.
method Introducing spectral methods and deriving FNO approximation bounds and sample complexity guarantees.
result Polynomial sample complexity guarantees for FNOs learning solution operators of dissipative equations.

Using an algebraic Fourier transform of operators, we develop a method (F-method) to obtain explicit highest weight vectors in the branching laws by differential equations. This article gives a brief explanation of the F-method and its applications to a concrete construction of some natural equivariant operators that a…

2012-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper solves equivalence problems for fifth-order differential operators using Cartan's method.

problem Equivalence problem for fifth-order differential operators under fiber-preserving transformations.
method Cartan's method of equivalence applied to solve two versions of the equivalence problem.
result Sufficient and necessary conditions for fiber-preserving transformations between fifth-order differential operators.

New methods avoid spectral pollution in transfer operators for accurate analysis.

problem Spectral pollution in finite-dimensional approximations of transfer operators.
method Algorithms for computing spectral properties of transfer operators without spectral pollution.
result Accurate spectral estimation across various applications, including protein folding models.

Deep learning framework for kernel methods using RKHM and Perron-Frobenius operators.

problem Kernel methods in deep learning with potential overfitting issues.
method Combining RKHM and Perron-Frobenius operator to derive a new Rademacher bound and analyze deep kernel methods.
result Theoretical interpretation of benign overfitting and milder dependency on output dimension.

Operator calculus for population-based optimization provides a unified framework for analyzing convergence of various methods.

problem Convergence analysis of population-based optimization methods
method Introduce an operator calculus for describing composite mean-field algorithms as compositions of elementary operators acting on probability measures.
result Establish a modular Lyapunov principle for certifying exponential decay of state-space Lyapunov function and search errors.

Paper introduces a method for operator learning using random features.

problem Estimating maps between infinite-dimensional spaces using input-output pairs.
method Function-valued random features method, building a linear combination of random operators.
result The method provides convergence guarantees and error bounds for nonlinear problems.

This study explores the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators using KKKK-theory.

problem Analyzing the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators.
method Applying Kasparov's methodology and examining specific conditions using Fourier transform of the nilpotent group CC^*-algebra.
result Demonstrated enhanced methods for analyzing hypoellipticity and defined transversal Heisenberg ellipticity in a KKKK-theoretic context.

A new method for learning function parameters in operators using data-adaptive RKHS.

problem Learning function parameters in operators with robustness to noise and numerical error.
method Data Adaptive RKHS Tikhonov Regularization (DARTR) method.
result DARTR leads to an accurate estimator robust to noise and numerical error, converging at a consistent rate as data refines.

The paper derives expansions for Green's operators and resolvents using Hadamard methods.

problem Analyzing normally hyperbolic operators and their Green's functions.
method Hadamard expansions for powers of Green's operators and resolvents.
result Derives expansions involving Hadamard coefficients for advanced/retarded Green's operators.

Self-ONNs adapt nodal operators during training for higher diversity and efficiency.

problem Limited network heterogeneity and high computational demand in ONNs.
method Self-organized ONNs with generative neurons that adapt nodal operators during training.
result Self-ONNs achieve utmost heterogeneity and computational efficiency.

Method finds domain of Laplace-Beltrami operator on 2D almost-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Determining the domain of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on 2D almost-Riemannian manifolds with tangency points.
method Using tools from Lie groupoids, natural domains of perturbations are found.
result Method allows treatment of geometries with tangency points.

Paper uses Koopman operator and Nyström method for efficient nonlinear control.

problem Control of nonlinear dynamical systems.
method Combines Koopman operator framework with Nyström approximation for kernel methods.
result Theoretical guarantees on the convergence rates of the approximated Riccati operator and regulator objective.

We present a new multiparameter resolvent trace expansion for elliptic operators, polyhomogeneous in both the resolvent and auxiliary variables. For elliptic operators on closed manifolds the expansion is a simple consequence of the parameter dependent pseudodifferential calculus. As an additional nontrivial toy exampl…

2013-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies and constructs intertwining differential operators between line and vector bundles over real projective space.

problem Classifying and constructing intertwining differential operators between line and vector bundles over real projective space.
method F-method for classification and construction of intertwining differential operators.
result Generalizes a classical result of Bol for SL(2,R)SL(2,\mathbb{R}) and classifies intertwining operators for SL(n,R)SL(n,\mathbb{R}).

ICON learns differential equation operators from examples, revealing probabilistic inference.

problem Learning operators for differential equations from limited examples.
method Probabilistic operator learning using ICON architectures trained on diverse datasets.
result ICON implicitly performs Bayesian inference on solution operators.

Novel neural operator predicts complex spatiotemporal dynamics from partial observations.

problem Capturing complex operator dynamics in infinite-dimensional function spaces.
method Integrates Koopman operator theory with deep neural networks to approximate nonlinear operators between Banach spaces.
result BNO achieves robust zero-shot super-resolution in unsteady flow prediction and outperforms conventional methods.

Adapts Bartnik method to Hilbert manifold structure for vacuum constraint equations.

problem Vacuum constraint equations on compact manifolds of any dimension ≥ 3.
method Adapts Bartnik method to provide Hilbert manifold structure.
result Fibers of scalar curvature and constraint operator are Hilbert submanifolds.

New method solves blind inverse problems by optimizing both operator and image parameters.

problem Solving blind inverse problems with known forward operator.
method Parallel reverse diffusion guided by gradients from intermediate stages.
result State-of-the-art performance on blind deblurring and imaging through turbulence.

The three operator splitting scheme was recently proposed by [Davis and Yin, 2015] as a method to optimize composite objective functions with one convex smooth term and two convex (possibly non-smooth) terms for which we have access to their proximity operator. In this short note we provide an alternative proof for the…

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new Q-function operator for temporal difference (TD) learning methods that explicitly encodes robustness against significant rare events (SRE) in critical domains. The operator, which we call the κκ-operator, allows to learn a robust policy in a model-based fashion without actually observing the SRE. We i…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗