Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4.2%8.3%12.5%16.7% · Apr 199519922001200920172026
48 results for Nonconvex Constraints

Two algorithms solve nonconvex minimax problems with linear constraints, achieving complexity guarantees.

problem Nonconvex minimax problems with coupled linear constraints.
method Zeroth-order primal-dual alternating projected gradient (ZO-PDAPG) and zeroth-order regularized momentum primal-dual projected gradient (ZO-RMPDPG) algorithms.
result Iteration complexity guarantees for solving nonconvex-(strongly) concave minimax problems with coupled linear constraints.

Safe reinforcement learning with nonconvex constraints using convex approximations.

problem Safe reinforcement learning with nonlinear function approximation.
method Constructing surrogate convex constrained optimization problems by replacing nonconvex functions with convex quadratic functions.
result Solutions to surrogate problems converge to a stationary point of the original nonconvex problem.

OLLA framework efficiently samples from constrained distributions with nonconvex constraints.

problem Sampling from constrained distributions with nonconvex constraints is challenging.
method Overdamped Langevin with Landing (OLLA) framework that handles both equality and inequality constraints.
result OLLA converges exponentially fast to the constrained target density in W2W_2 distance.

Paper proposes a method to find approximate SOSP for nonconvex conic optimization problems.

problem Finding approximate second-order stationary points in nonconvex conic optimization.
method Newton-CG based barrier-augmented Lagrangian method.
result Method achieves complexity bounds of O~(ε11/2)\widetilde{\cal O}(ε^{-11/2}) and O~(ε11/2min{n,ε5/4})\widetilde{\cal O}(ε^{-11/2}\min\{n,ε^{-5/4}\}) for finding an (ε,ε)(ε,\sqrtε)-SOSP.

Unified framework for constrained diffusion models on nonconvex sets with efficient landing mechanism.

problem Efficiently modeling generative models under nonconvex constraints.
method Unified framework with overdamped and underdamped dynamics, landing mechanism.
result Significantly reduces computational cost while maintaining sample quality.

Constrained least squares regression is an essential tool for high-dimensional data analysis. Given a partition G\mathcal{G} of input variables, this paper considers a particular class of nonconvex constraint functions that encourage the linear model to select a small number of variables from a small number of groups …

2014-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified Lagrangian-based methods for nonsmooth nonconvex optimization.

problem Minimizing nonsmooth nonconvex functions with constraints.
method Developed a unified framework for Lagrangian-based methods using subgradient updates.
result Global convergence guarantees for the proposed framework under mild conditions.

New algorithms optimize constrained problems faster, avoiding full set optimization.

problem Optimizing constrained problems efficiently and quickly.
method Designing accelerated first-order algorithms that avoid full set optimization.
result Proved convergence to stationary points in nonconvex settings and accelerated rates in convex settings.

Method solves nonconvex constrained optimization problems with a new augmented Lagrangian approach.

problem Nonconvex composite functional constraints with inequality constraints.
method First-order augmented Lagrangian method with smoothed prox-linear reformulation.
result Explicit convergence rates for the proposed method in terms of KKT residual.

This paper explores the nonconvexity of push-forward constraints in machine learning.

problem The nonconvexity of push-forward constraints in machine learning.
method The paper provides sufficient and necessary conditions for the (non)convexity of push-forward functions and maps.
result Push-forward constraints are generally nonconvex, which limits the design of convex optimization problems in machine learning.

We study Frank-Wolfe methods for nonconvex stochastic and finite-sum optimization problems. Frank-Wolfe methods (in the convex case) have gained tremendous recent interest in machine learning and optimization communities due to their projection-free property and their ability to exploit structured constraints. However,…

2016-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimization landscapes for overcomplete representations, showing benign geometric structures.

problem Optimizing overcomplete representations in high-dimensional data analysis.
method Formulate as 4\ell^4-norm optimization problems with spherical constraint, analyze geometric properties.
result Nonconvex objectives have benign geometric structures, ensuring local search algorithms find target solutions.

Classifiers and rating scores are prone to implicitly codifying biases, which may be present in the training data, against protected classes (i.e., age, gender, or race). So it is important to understand how to design classifiers and scores that prevent discrimination in predictions. This paper develops computationally…

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, the estimation problem for sparse reduced rank regression (SRRR) model is considered. The SRRR model is widely used for dimension reduction and variable selection with applications in signal processing, econometrics, etc. The problem is formulated to minimize the least squares loss with a sparsity-induci…

2018-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new method to find approximate SOSP for nonconvex constrained optimization problems.

problem Finding a second-order stationary point of nonconvex equality constrained optimization.
method Newton-CG based augmented Lagrangian method with a new Newton-CG subproblem solver.
result Achieves better complexity guarantees for finding approximate SOSP with high probability.

A new method tackles nonconvex optimization with penalties and proximal terms.

problem Nonconvex optimization problems with equality and inequality constraints.
method Inexact proximal augmented Lagrangian method (P-ALM) with adaptive penalty and proximal parameters.
result Effective convergence properties and numerical superiority over traditional methods.

New algorithms reduce complexity for solving nonconvex optimization problems with stochastic objectives and constraints.

problem Solving nonconvex optimization problems with stochastic objectives and constraints.
method Single-loop quadratic penalty and augmented Lagrangian algorithms with variance reduction techniques.
result Achieved best-known complexity guarantees for solving nonconvex optimization problems with stochastic objectives and constraints.

New method solves sparse deconvolution problems with theoretical guarantees and practical applications.

problem Extracting localized, recurring motifs in signals with spatial or temporal structure.
method Geometric approach using sphere constraints and data-driven initialization to derive a provable algorithm.
result Practical algorithm solves real-world deconvolution problems with good performance and generalizability.

This paper concerns the problem of recovering an unknown but structured signal xRnx \in R^n from mm quadratic measurements of the form yr=<ar,x>2y_r=|<a_r,x>|^2 for r=1,2,...,mr=1,2,...,m. We focus on the under-determined setting where the number of measurements is significantly smaller than the dimension of the signal (m<<nm<<n). We for…

2017-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new PCA method that balances Euclidean and angle distances.

problem PCA's loss minimization often uses Euclidean distance, but angle distance is more critical in some fields.
method Introduces a method with constraints to unify Euclidean and angle distances, solving the nonconvex optimization problem with an alternating linearized minimization approach.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness and advantages of the new method over state-of-the-art clustering methods on synthetic and real-world datasets.

In this paper, we focus on solving an important class of nonconvex optimization problems which includes many problems for example signal processing over a networked multi-agent system and distributed learning over networks. Motivated by many applications in which the local objective function is the sum of smooth but po…

2018-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm for nonconvex optimization on constrained Riemannian manifolds converges quickly.

problem Optimization on constrained Riemannian manifolds.
method Block majorization-minimization (BMM) for smooth nonconvex objectives with Riemannian constraints.
result Converges to stationary points within O(ε2)O(ε^{-2}) iterations.

We analyze the performance of alternating minimization for loss functions optimized over two variables, where each variable may be restricted to lie in some potentially nonconvex constraint set. This type of setting arises naturally in high-dimensional statistics and signal processing, where the variables often reflect…

2017-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization has found abundant applications in various domains by providing a symmetric low-rank decomposition of nonnegative matrices. In this paper we propose a Frank-Wolfe (FW) solver to optimize the symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization problem under a simplicial constraint, whic…

2017-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New method solves complex constrained optimization problems.

problem Constrained nonconvex-nonconcave minimax optimization problems.
method Inexact proximal gradient method using sequential convex programming.
result Established complexity guarantees for approximate stationary points.

VRSGT algorithm reduces orthogonality constraints in decentralized optimization.

problem Decentralized optimization with orthogonality constraints.
method VRSGT algorithm with variance reduction and orthogonal techniques.
result VRSGT achieves convergence rate of O(1 / k) for orthogonality constraints.

Paper learns Markov models from data with low-rank optimization.

problem Learning Markov models from a single trajectory with latent structure.
method Two maximum likelihood estimation methods: convex with nuclear-norm regularization and nonconvex with rank constraint. Novel DC programming algorithm for nonconvex estimator.
result Accurate estimation of full transition model with trajectory length proportional to state space.

SONATA algorithm converges to solutions of nonconvex smooth functions with KL property.

problem Decentralized optimization over networks with nonconvex smooth functions and convex constraints.
method Decentralized gradient-tracking algorithm SONATA under the KL property.
result SONATA converges to stationary solutions at R-linear rate for θ(0,1/2]θ\in (0,1/2], sublinear rate for θ(1/2,1)θ\in (1/2,1), and R-linear rate for θ=0θ=0.

New method solves nonconvex optimization problems without explicit gradients.

problem Solving nonconvex optimization problems with multiple nonsmooth penalties.
method Zeroth-order stochastic ADMM methods (ZO-SVRG-ADMM and ZO-SAGA-ADMM).
result Convergence rate of O(1/T)O(1/T) for nonconvex optimization.

Several fundamental problems that arise in optimization and computer science can be cast as follows: Given vectors v1,,vmRdv_1,\ldots,v_m \in \mathbb{R}^d and a constraint family B2[m]{\cal B}\subseteq 2^{[m]}, find a set SBS \in \cal{B} that maximizes the squared volume of the simplex spanned by the vectors in SS. A motivatin…

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on predicting sequences with Gaussian constraints, linking to intrinsic volumes and metric complexity.

problem Predicting sequences almost as well as the best Gaussian distribution with mean in a given subset.
method Expressed minimax regret in terms of intrinsic volumes, established comparison inequality for Wills functional, characterized global covering numbers and local Gaussian widths.
result Sharp estimates on the log-Laplace transform of intrinsic volume sequence for a general nonconvex set.

Paper shows Burer-Monteiro method can solve SDPs in polynomial time under smoothed analysis.

problem Solving large-scale semidefinite programs (SDPs) efficiently.
method Perturbing SDP to create a nonconvex program in YY where YY is an nimespn imes p matrix.
result The Burer-Monteiro method can solve SDPs to any desired accuracy in polynomial time under certain conditions.

New methods solve complex optimization problems with fewer function queries.

problem Solving nonconvex optimization problems with multiple penalties and constraints.
method ZO-SPIDER-ADMM and ZOO-ADMM+ methods for nonconvex finite-sum and online problems.
result Achieved lower function query complexity for finding ε-stationary points.