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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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162324486648 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Non-Lipschitz functions

Uniformly observable systems can be transformed into a triangular form with non-Lipschitz functions.

problem Uniformly observable and differentially observable systems with higher order than state dimension.
method Established triangular canonical form with non-Lipschitz functions.
result Characterization of points where non-Lipschitzness occurs and its relation to uniform infinitesimal observability.

New methods solve non-Lipschitz smooth problems with guaranteed convergence.

problem Non-Lipschitz smooth problems in machine learning and signal processing.
method Bregman-divergence based algorithms for relatively smooth problems.
result Guaranteed convergence to second-order stationary points for any relatively smooth problem.

Paper proves convergence for private FL on non-Lipschitz convex objectives using normalization instead of clipping.

problem Lack of convergence results for differentially private federated learning with non-Lipschitz objectives.
method Developed a convergence result for private FL on smooth convex objectives without assuming Lipschitzness, using normalization instead of clipping.
result Normalization-based private FL algorithm converges better than clipping-based counterpart on smooth convex functions.

Study proves existence and uniqueness for differential equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients.

problem Existence and uniqueness for differential equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients.
method Relying on robust Itô integration, prove existence and uniqueness results.
result Existence and uniqueness for one-dimensional differential equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients.

Extends involutivity to non-Lipschitz subbundles and proves the Frobenius Theorem.

problem Defining involutivity for non-Lipschitz subbundles and proving the Frobenius Theorem.
method Using generalized functions, the Frobenius Theorem is extended to log-Lipschitz subbundles with sharp regularity estimates.
result For log-Lipschitz involutive subbundles, there exists a homeomorphism with specific regularity properties.

Paper tackles robust control of SDEs with ambiguity, proving value function existence and applying to investment problems.

problem Robust control of SDEs with ambiguity parameters and non-Lipschitz coefficients.
method Existence and uniqueness of value function established through BSDEs with non-linear growth conditions.
result Existence and uniqueness of value function in proper space, verified through BSDEs.

We consider a class of constrained optimization problems with a possibly nonconvex non-Lipschitz objective and a convex feasible set being the intersection of a polyhedron and a possibly degenerate ellipsoid. Such problems have a wide range of applications in data science, where the objective is used for inducing spars…

2014-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves existence and uniqueness of solutions for complex stochastic equations.

problem Proving solutions for stochastic Volterra equations with singular kernels and non-Lipschitz coefficients.
method Approximation by semimartingales with regularised kernels, extending Yamada-Watanabe's theorem.
result Strong existence and uniqueness of solutions for a large class of stochastic Volterra equations.

New algorithms for online learning without boundedness or Lipschitz loss assumptions.

problem Online learning with unbounded domains and non-Lipschitz losses.
method Developed an algorithm with a specific regret bound and used it for saddle-point optimization.
result First algorithm achieving non-trivial dynamic regret in an unbounded domain for non-Lipschitz losses.

Paper analyzes robustness of non-Lipschitz networks, proving powerful adversarial attacks but offering solutions.

problem Adversarial attacks on deep networks, especially non-Lipschitz networks.
method Developed an attack model that abstracts the challenge of adversarial robustness, proving the power of such attacks and offering solutions.
result Proves powerful adversarial attacks on non-Lipschitz networks but offers solutions with abstention.

New bounds for online portfolio selection without smoothness assumptions.

problem Online portfolio selection with non-Lipschitz, non-smooth losses.
method Data-dependent bounds using novel smoothness characterizations and FTRL with self-concordant regularizers.
result Achieves logarithmic regrets when data is 'easy' and sublinear worst-case regrets.

Improved MLMC method for barrier options with non-Lipschitz coefficients.

problem Efficiency improvement for barrier option pricing with non-Lipschitz diffusion.
method Interpolated Drift Implicit Euler MLMC method, Lamperti transformation, Brownian bridge technique.
result Improved efficiency of MLMC for barrier options with non-Lipschitz coefficients.

We study online optimization of smoothed piecewise constant functions over the domain [0, 1). This is motivated by the problem of adaptively picking parameters of learning algorithms as in the recently introduced framework by Gupta and Roughgarden (2016). Majority of the machine learning literature has focused on Lipsc…

2016-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New method models fat-tailed distributions with anisotropic tail-adaptive flows.

problem Gaussian-based variational inference fails to accurately capture tail decay in fat-tailed distributions.
method Improved theory on tails of flows, developed anisotropic tail-adaptive flows (ATAF).
result ATAF models tail-anisotropy, outperforming prior work on synthetic and real-world targets.

The CEV model is given by the stochastic differential equation Xt=X0+0tμXsds+0tσ(Xs+)pdWsX_t=X_0+\int_0^tμX_sds+\int_0^tσ(X^+_s)^pdW_s, 12p<1\frac{1}{2}\le p<1. It features a non-Lipschitz diffusion coefficient and gets absorbed at zero with a positive probability. We show the weak convergence of Euler-Maruyama approximations XtnX_t^n to the proc…

2010-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A new macroscopic market making model connects market making and optimal execution.

problem Connecting market making and optimal execution problems.
method Using continuous processes for orders, the model bridges the gap between market making and optimal execution.
result Demonstrates the model's effectiveness through various noise and intensity function scenarios.

New algorithms minimize regret in changing environments for piecewise Lipschitz functions.

problem Optimizing in unpredictable, time-varying conditions for piecewise Lipschitz functions.
method Introduced shifting regret as a metric, and provided bounds for O(sdTlogT+sT1β)O(\sqrt{sdT\log T}+sT^{1-β}).
result Improved bounds for ββ-dispersed functions, with empirical validation in online clustering.

New research shows many batch selection methods for training work just as well as full batch training.

problem Finding optimal batch selection methods for training.
method Analysis of mini-batch Gradient Descent (GD) and Stochastic GD (SGD) with various batch selection rules.
result All mini-batch schedules, including deterministic ones, generalize optimally for smooth Lipschitz-convex/nonconvex/strongly-convex loss functions.

NES optimizes discrete structured VAEs effectively without gradient propagation.

problem Learning high-dimensional discrete latent spaces in generative models.
method Natural Evolution Strategies (NES) for gradient-free optimization of discrete structures.
result NES effectively optimizes discrete structured VAEs, comparable to gradient-based methods.

This work closes the theory-practice gap for distributed optimization methods by introducing a new regularity condition.

problem Existing convergence conditions for distributed optimization methods are violated by nearly all kernels used in practice.
method Introduces Hessian relative uniform continuity (HRUC) to guarantee convergence under mild conditions.
result Derives convergence guarantees for mirror descent-based gradient tracking without restrictive assumptions.

The paper relaxes assumptions for analyzing stochastic optimization algorithms.

problem Analyzing the convergence of stochastic gradient algorithms under weaker variance assumptions.
method Building on and extending a connection to the Halpern iteration, the paper analyzes algorithms for convex nonsmooth optimization and min-max problems.
result Rates for optimality measures are obtained without requiring boundedness of the feasible set for problems beyond simple constrained optimization.

We study the use of the multilevel Monte Carlo technique in the context of the calculation of Greeks. The pathwise sensitivity analysis differentiates the path evolution and reduces the payoff's smoothness. This leads to new challenges: the inapplicability of pathwise sensitivities to non-Lipschitz payoffs often makes …

2011-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified analysis of online optimization with self-concordant barriers, improving regret bounds.

problem Online convex optimization with specific loss functions.
method Online mirror descent with self-concordant barriers and logarithmic loss.
result Improved regret bounds for online portfolio selection and quantum state learning.

Nonparametric Thompson Sampling achieves optimal regret for risk-averse bandits with sub-Gaussian rewards.

problem Optimizing risk-averse bandit problems with sub-Gaussian rewards.
method Anchor-free nonparametric Thompson Sampling algorithm ρextNPTSSGρ ext{-}NPTS_{\mathrm{SG}}.
result Achieves regret matching the instance-dependent lower bound to leading order in logn\log n.

New algorithm reduces prediction errors across various loss functions.

problem Online forecasting algorithms' inability to adapt to different loss functions.
method Design of a novel Follow-the-Perturbed-Leader (FTPL) algorithm with self-concordant noise.
result Simultaneously achieves ildeO(T) ilde O(\sqrt{T}) regret for bounded proper losses and O(logT)O(\log T) regret for bounded smooth proper losses.

Meta-learning improves performance across similar tasks in adversarial bandit settings.

problem Improving performance across multiple similar tasks in adversarial bandit scenarios.
method Designing meta-algorithms that combine outer learners to tune hyperparameters of inner learners for MAB and BLO.
result Meta-algorithms improve task-averaged regret for MAB and BLO, showing direct relationship with action space-dependent measures.

Study on non-negative solutions for stochastic Volterra equations with jumps.

problem Existence and uniqueness of non-negative solutions for stochastic Volterra equations with jumps and non-Lipschitz coefficients.
method Developed a nonnegative approximation approach and used Yamada--Watanabe approximation technique for convergence proof.
result Established conditions for strong existence and pathwise uniqueness of non-negative solutions.

New shuffling methods improve convergence without Lipschitz smoothness.

problem Lack of convergence guarantees for shuffling methods under non-Lipschitz conditions.
method Revisit shuffling methods, prove convergence under general bounded variance condition.
result Matched current best-known convergence rates without Lipschitz smoothness.

This work provides bounds on the performance of prediction models in the predict-then-optimize framework.

problem Generalizing the performance of prediction models in the predict-then-optimize framework with the SPO loss function.
method Deriving generalization bounds using the Natarajan dimension and exploiting the strength property of the feasible region.
result Improved generalization bounds for the SPO loss function, scaling logarithmically in the number of extreme points and linearly in the decision dimension.

Novel Bayesian framework for Poisson inverse problems using Bregman geometry.

problem Solving Poisson inverse problems with non-Euclidean geometry and positivity constraints.
method Develops a Monte Carlo sampling algorithm that accounts for Bregman geometry, data augmentations, and conditional conjugacy properties.
result Efficient sampling via Gibbs steps and Hessian Riemannian Langevin Monte Carlo (HRLMC) for positivity constraints.

Study proves existence, uniqueness, and positivity of solutions to a complex volatility model.

problem Modeling equity index and spot volatility with path-dependent features and general kernels.
method Proved existence and uniqueness of a continuous solution to a Stochastic Volterra Equation (SVE) with non-convolutional, non-bounded kernels and non-Lipschitz coefficients.
result Positivity of the volatility process under certain conditions on the kernels.

Deep NURBS improves PINNs for solving PDEs on arbitrary geometries.

problem Solving partial differential equations on complex geometries with physics constraints.
method Combines admissible NURBS parametrizations and PINN solver for arbitrary geometries.
result High convergence rate and accuracy for most PDEs using Deep NURBS.

The one-dimensional SDE with non Lipschitz diffusion coefficient dXt=b(Xt)dt+σXtγdBt, X0=x, γ<1dX_{t} = b(X_{t})dt + σX_{t}^γ dB_{t}, \ X_{0}=x, \ γ<1 is widely studied in mathematical finance. Several works have proposed asymptotic analysis of densities and implied volatilities in models involving instances of this equation, based on a careful i…

2014-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method combines extrapolation and line search for solving nonconvex, nonsmooth optimization problems.

problem Nonconvex, nonsmooth optimization problems in machine learning and image processing.
method Proximal gradient method with extrapolation and line search (PGels).
result The method reduces to existing algorithms under proper parameter choices and converges to stationary points.

The paper extends Frobenius-type theorems to non-smooth settings with Hölder estimates.

problem Extending Frobenius-type theorems to non-Lipschitz subbundles and vector fields.
method Develops a singular version of the Frobenius theorem for log-Lipschitz vector fields and proves Hölder estimates.
result Sharp regularity results for log-Lipschitz vector fields and their parameterizations.

New algorithms improve robust PCA for vision tasks with heavy-tailed distributions.

problem Challenging non-convex, non-smooth, non-Lipschitz problems in robust PCA.
method Bilinear factor matrix norm minimization models with double nuclear and hybrid norms.
result Our methods yield more accurate solutions than original Schatten quasi-norm minimization.

Full-batch GD achieves generalization close to any stationary point with fewer assumptions.

problem Generalization and excess risk bounds for smooth losses, including non-Lipschitz and nonconvex cases.
method Path-dependent analysis of GD's generalization error, focusing on optimization error and stability.
result Generalization error is tightly bound in terms of optimization error and iteration count, bypassing common assumptions.