On the one hand, nowadays, fake news articles are easily propagated through various online media platforms and have become a grand threat to the trustworthiness of information. On the other hand, our understanding of the language of fake news is still minimal. Incorporating hierarchical discourse-level structure of fak…
In this paper, we introduce a new concept so called harmonic complex structure by using harmonic theory for vector bundle-valued differential forms. It is a new structure intermediates between complex structure and Kähler structure. From differential geometric viewpoint, it is a natural generalization of Kähler structu…
Defines a new 3-Kenmotsu structure on a special manifold.
problem No specific problem stated; focuses on defining a new structure.
method Introduces a 3-Kenmotsu structure on a 4n+1 dimensional manifold. result A new 3-Kenmotsu structure has been defined. New methods using natural gradient for structured optimization.
problem Structured optimization problems.
method Structured second-order methods via natural gradient descent.
result Efficiency demonstrated on non-convex and deep learning problems.
New proofs for complex Hopf manifolds using geometric structures.
problem Proving properties of complex Hopf manifolds.
method Constructing integrable holomorphic G-structures and flat holomorphic Cartan geometries.
result Provided a new proof of flat holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex Hopf manifolds.
Deep analysis of KV-Poisson structures and new invariant computed.
problem Understanding KV-Poisson structures and their properties.
method Classification, properties analysis, and computation of Cohomological groups.
result KV-Poisson structures give rise to a new Cohomological invariant.
New discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary, proving global rigidity and constructing hyperbolic metrics.
problem Creating new discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Introducing new discrete conformal structures, proving global rigidity using variational principles, and introducing combinatorial curvature flows.
result Global rigidity of new discrete conformal structures and effective algorithms for constructing hyperbolic metrics.
New complex manifolds found with flat structure.
problem Finding compact complex manifolds with flat affine structure.
method Using Lie groups with left-invariant complex structure.
result Retrieved Inoue surfaces S+ in 2D. New framework tackles geometric structure existence and classification.
problem Existence and classification of geometric structures.
method Developed a new framework of relative algebroids.
result New framework addresses geometric structure problems.
We consider submanifolds into Riemannian manifold with metallic structures. We obtain some new results for hypersurfaces in these spaces and we express the fundamental theorem of submanifolds into products spaces in terms of metallic structures. Moreover, we define new structures called complex metallic structures. We …
The goal of this work is to study the ideals of the Goldman Lie algebra S. To do so, we construct an algebra homomorphism from S to a simpler algebraic structure, and focus on finding ideals of this new structure instead. The structure S can be regarded as either a Q-module or a Q-module gen…
In the paper we introduce new metric structures on g-foliations that are less rigid than the well-known structures: almost contact and 3-quasi-Sasakian structures as well as f-structures with parallelizable kernel and almost para-φ-structures with complemented frames. We discuss the properties of the n…
New proof shows 4-manifolds can't support complex structures.
problem Proving 4-manifolds can't support complex structures.
method New proof of complex structure non-existence for real-hyperbolic 4-manifolds.
result Extended graph 4-manifolds with positive Euler characteristic cannot support a complex structure.
Investigates new F-structures and their Cauchy-Riemann properties.
problem Exploring new F-structures satisfying specific polynomial conditions. method Analyzes Cauchy-Riemann structure and integrability conditions.
result Identifies conditions for partial and complete integrability of F-structures. New geometric structures on 3-manifolds discovered and proven for all closed orientable ones.
problem Existence of specific geometric structures on 3-manifolds.
method Generalized geometry and surgery techniques.
result Any closed orientable 3-manifold admits a B3-generalized complex structure. New geometries derived from symplectic Monge-Ampère structures.
problem Exploring new generalized geometries from symplectic Monge-Ampère structures.
method Inspired by Hu, Moraru, and Svoboda, constructing new geometries from non-degenerate 2D symplectic Monge-Ampère structures.
result Non-degenerate Monge-Ampère structures give rise to quadric surfaces of generalized almost geometries.
Article explores G2-structures with quadratic conditions, finding new ERP and complete solitons.
problem Investigating closed G2-structures satisfying quadratic conditions.
method Analyzing a second-order PDE system involving parameter λ, producing new examples of ERP and complete solitons.
result First examples of ERP G2-structures, including complete inhomogeneous ERP G2-structure.
New approach to Kundt spacetimes using G-structures.
problem Understanding Kundt spacetimes through G-structures. method Define Lie-group GN and Kundt structures with integrability and existence criteria. result Characterization of all left invariant Kundt structures on homogeneous manifolds.
New Poisson structures found on Higgs bundle moduli spaces.
problem Constructing Poisson structures on moduli spaces of Higgs bundles.
method Via Lie algebroids on stacky curves, focusing on parabolic Higgs bundles.
result Provides new examples of Poisson structures on moduli spaces.
The paper studies a new structure on contact manifolds and its foliation properties.
problem Investigating a new structure on contact manifolds.
method Examining weak nearly Sasakian structures and their foliations.
result The weak nearly Sasakian structure foliates into two types of totally geodesic foliations.
New combinatorial structure for hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.
problem Constructing new hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.
method Combinatorial hierarchical hyperbolicity criterion to construct and clarify HHS structures.
result HHSs admit a combinatorial structure, clarifying the application of the combinatorial HHS criterion.
Classifies complex structures on SL(2,C), finding new non-regular ones.
problem Classifying complex structures on SL(2,C) up to automorphisms.
method Classification via Lie group automorphisms and topological analysis.
result Found one new, non-regular complex structure.
In this note we present a new definition of the 4-manifold admitting inequivalent symplectic structures constructed by McMullen-Taubes which leads to the identification of a new symplectic structure. We prove moreover that it is diffeomorphic to one of the link surgery manifolds introduced by Fintushel-Stern.
New symplectic structures found on complex manifolds without Kähler structures.
problem Finding symplectic structures on complex manifolds without Kähler structures.
method Constructing explicit lattices and cohomological computations.
result Compact complex manifolds with symplectic structures satisfying the Hard Lefschetz Condition.
We describe the flat surfaces with flat normal bundle and regular Gauss map immersed in R^4 using spinors and Lorentz numbers. We obtain a new proof of the local structure of these surfaces. We also study the flat tori in the sphere S^3 and obtain a new representation formula. We then deduce new proofs of their global …
New metric structures generalize Sasakian and cosymplectic structures, proving rigidity and finding conditions.
problem Generalizing Sasakian and cosymplectic structures to new metric structures.
method Introducing weak structures and proving rigidity of Sasakian structures.
result Any weak Sasakian structure is homothetically equivalent to a Sasakian structure.
We develop a more efficient NGD method for structured parameters.
problem Computational challenges in NGD for structured parameter spaces.
method Local-parameter coordinates to simplify Fisher-matrix computations.
result New structured second-order algorithms and learning methods.
New generalized Poisson structures are introduced by using suitable skew-symmetric contravariant tensors of even order. The corresponding `Jacobi identities' are provided by conditions on these tensors, which may be understood as cocycle conditions. As an example, we provide the linear generalized Poisson structures wh…
New 2-spheres of revolution with simple cut locus structures.
problem Determining surfaces of revolution with simple cut locus structures.
method Introducing a new family of 2-spheres of revolution.
result The new family {M_n}_n has a simple cut locus structure.
Found a new compact G2-structure on a 7-manifold.
problem Identifying compact G2-structures on manifolds.
method Lattice in solvable Lie group, Laplacian coflow analysis.
result Obtained a 4-parameter subfamily of expanding solitons.
EDAs with matrix transpose improve Bayesian structure learning performance.
problem Improving Bayesian structure learning performance.
method Introducing a matrix transpose mutation operator for EDAs in Bayesian structure learning.
result EDAs with transpose mutation give markedly better performance than conventional EDAs.
New proofs for growth series of Coxeter groups using complex structures.
problem Proving new formulae for growth series of Coxeter groups.
method Using the structure of Coxeter complexes, Davis complexes, or Tits non-complexes.
result Several classical formulae for growth series are proved in a new way.
New method classifies symplectic structures on Lie groups.
problem Classifying left-invariant symplectic structures on Lie groups.
method Using moduli space of left-invariant nondegenerate 2-forms.
result Classified left-invariant symplectic structures on specific Lie groups.
New geometric structures on surfaces generalize complex and real Lie algebra properties.
problem Generalizing geometric structures associated with Lie algebras.
method Define and analyze generalizations of punctual Hilbert schemes for complex and real Lie algebras.
result Construct geometric structures homeomorphic to Hitchin components.
For an almost contact metric manifold N, we find conditions for which either the total space of an S1-bundle over N or the Riemannian cone over N admits a strong Kähler with torsion (SKT) structure. In this way we construct new 6-dimensional SKT manifolds. Moreover, we study the geometric structure induced on …
We propose a new topological field theory on generalized complex geometry in two dimension using AKSZ formulation. Zucchini's model is A model in the case that the generalized complex structuredepends on only a symplectic structure. Our new model is B model in the case that the generalized complex structure depends…
Study on projective structures linked to Hitchin representations.
problem Understanding the topology and geometric properties of projective structures.
method Using gauge theory, flat bundles, Higgs bundles, and geometric constructions.
result Some projective structures are fibered in a standard way.
Introduces a new G2-Hilbert functional in G2-geometry.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on introducing a new functional.
method Inspired by the Einstein-Hilbert functional, defines a new G2-Hilbert functional on G2-structures. result Torsion-free and nearly G2-structures are saddle critical points of the volume-normalized G2-Hilbert functional. To compare entities of differing types and structural components, the artificial neural network paradigm was used to cross-compare structural components between heterogeneous documents. Trainable weighted structural components were input into machine-learned activation functions of the neurons. The model was used for m…
New gradient-based method learns causal structures from data.
problem Challenging task in causal structure learning.
method Graph Autoencoder framework for gradient-based optimization.
result Significantly outperforms other gradient-based methods on large causal graphs.
Novel ternary structures reveal new interpretations of linear connections.
problem Examining the ternary structure of Lie algebroid connections.
method Study of endomorphisms and explicit presentation of the endomorphism truss.
result Explicitly presented endomorphism truss of linear connections.
We consider 5-manifolds with a contact form arising from a hypo structure, which we call \emph{hypo-contact}. We provide conditions which imply that there exists such a structure on an oriented hypersurface of a 6-manifold with a half-flat SU(3)-structure. For half-flat manifolds with a Killing vector field X preserv…
New real invariants for 3-manifolds and links.
problem Defining real structures in Floer homology.
method Introducing real spin-c structures and applying monopole Floer homology.
result Invariants for links via double branched covers.
In recent years, there is a growing interest in learning Bayesian networks with continuous variables. Learning the structure of such networks is a computationally expensive procedure, which limits most applications to parameter learning. This problem is even more acute when learning networks with hidden variables. We p…
New algebraic structure helps distinguish braids.
problem Distinguishing braids using mathematical invariants.
method Defined pointed racks and used them to create braiding invariants.
result New invariants can distinguish braids not previously possible.
The paper characterizes and examines nilpotent complex structures on stratified Lie algebras.
problem Characterizing and understanding nilpotent complex structures on stratified Lie algebras.
method Introduced a new descending series pj to prove a new characterization of nilpotent complex structures and examined whether these structures preserve the strata. result Found that there exists a J-invariant stratification on a step 2 nilpotent Lie algebra with a complex structure. New structures allow for self-crossing singularities, leading to new families of stable generalized complex manifolds.
problem Stable generalized complex structures in higher dimensions with self-crossing singularities.
method Extending stable generalized complex structures to include anticanonical sections with normal self-crossings.
result Construction of large families of stable generalized complex manifolds in four dimensions.
We give a new consistent scoring function for structure learning of Bayesian networks. In contrast to traditional approaches to scorebased structure learning, such as BDeu or MDL, the complexity penalty that we propose is data-dependent and is given by the probability that a conditional independence test correctly show…