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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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11213242 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Neumann spectrum

Study Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps on manifolds, focusing on covering and total spaces.

problem Understanding the Steklov spectrum of covering and total spaces.
method Analyzing Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps on Riemannian manifolds with boundary and bounded geometry.
result Existence and properties of the bottom of the Dirichlet spectrum on covering and total spaces.

We prove a trace formula for three-dimensional spherically symmetric Riemannian manifolds with boundary which satisfy the Herglotz condition: The wave trace is singular precisely at the length spectrum of periodic broken rays. In particular, the Neumann spectrum of the Laplace--Beltrami operator uniquely determines the…

2017-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates eigenvalues and spectrum for graph substructures using isocapacitary constants.

problem Estimating eigenvalues and spectrum for graph substructures.
method Introducing Cheeger type constants via isocapacitary constants to estimate eigenvalues and spectrum.
result Estimates for first Dirichlet, Neumann, and Steklov eigenvalues, as well as the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplace operator and Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator.

In this note, we investigate upper bounds of the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian of a bounded domain (with smooth boundary) in a given complete (not compact a priori) Riemannian manifold with Ricci bounded below . For this, we use test functions for the Rayleigh quotient subordinated to a family of open se…

2008-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions and eigenvalue estimates.

problem Biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions.
method Introduced a biharmonic Steklov problem and proved its well-posedness. Established eigenvalue estimates using Kuttler-Sigillito inequalities.
result Eigenvalue estimates for the biharmonic Steklov problem with Neumann boundary conditions.

We obtain precise asymptotics for the Steklov eigenvalues on a compact Riemannian surface with boundary. It is shown that the number of connected components of the boundary, as well as their lengths, are invariants of the Steklov spectrum. The proofs are based on pseudodifferential techniques for the Dirichlet-to-Neuma…

2013-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Cheeger inequalities for Riemannian manifolds with boundary.

problem Estimating Steklov eigenvalues on Riemannian manifolds with boundary.
method Establish Cheeger-type inequalities using isocapacitary constants.
result Cheeger inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues on compact and non-compact manifolds.

Torsion objects of von Neumann categories describe the phenomen "spectrum near zero" discovered by S. Novikov and M. Shubin. In this paper we classify Hermitian forms on torsion objects of a finite von Neumann category. We prove that any such form can be represented as a discriminant form of a degenerate Hermitian form…

1999-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish the existence of analytic curves of eigenvalues for the Laplace-Neumann operator through an analytic variation of the metric of a compact Riemannian manifold MM with boundary by means of a new approach rather than Kato's method for unbounded operators. We obtain an expression for the derivative of the cur…

2015-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study applies inverse scattering to BKM systems, linking spectra and integrable systems.

problem Applying inverse scattering to BKM systems.
method Developed methods for BKM systems, relating Schrödinger-Hill operators, Neumann system, and KdV equations.
result Initial observations indicate potential for applying inverse scattering to BKM systems.

We study the heat trace asymptotics associated with the Steklov eigenvalue problem on a Riemannian manifold with boundary. In particular, we describe the structure of the Steklov heat invariants and compute the first few of them explicitly in terms of the scalar and mean curvatures. This is done by applying the Seeley …

2013-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The Steklov problem is an eigenvalue problem with the spectral parameter in the boundary conditions, which has various applications. Its spectrum coincides with that of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator. Over the past years, there has been a growing interest in the Steklov problem from the viewpoint of spectral geometr…

2014-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

I prove that the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with the Neumann boundary condition on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary admits a fast approximation by the spectra of suitable graph Laplacians on proximity graphs on the manifold, and similar graph approximation works for metric-measure spaces glued…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies magnetic field effects on surface eigenvalues and spectral properties.

problem Understanding magnetic effects on surface eigenvalues and spectral properties.
method Provided precise spectral asymptotics expansion for the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on surfaces.
result The spectrum of the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines the number and length of boundary components, parallel transport, and magnetic flux.

In this paper we study some new von Neumann spectral invariants associated to the Laplacian acting on L^2 differential forms on the universal cover of a closed manifold. These invariants coincide with the Novikov-Shubin invariants whenever there is no spectral gap in the spectrum of the Laplacian, and are homotopy inva…

1996-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study magnetic potentials on Anosov manifolds using spectral data.

problem Recover magnetic potentials from spectral data on Anosov manifolds.
method Utilize principal wave trace invariants and magnetic Schrödinger operator.
result Spectral data uniquely determines magnetic and electric potentials on Anosov manifolds.

In this paper we study spectral properties of Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on differential forms obtained by a slight modification of the definition due to Belishev and Sharafutdinov. The resulting operator ΛΛ is shown to be self-adjoint on the subspace of coclosed forms and to have purely discrete spectrum there.We inves…

2017-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Sturm-Liouville problems with zero potential and Neumann boundary conditions.

problem Understanding properties of Sturm-Liouville problems with zero potential.
method Developed simple criteria for assessing properties of regular Sturm-Liouville problems in terms of coefficient functions.
result Proved various properties of Sturm-Liouville problems with zero potential under Neumann boundary conditions.

We consider the Neumann Laplacian acting on square-integrable functions on a triangle in the hyperbolic plane that has one cusp. We show that the generic such triangle has no eigenvalues embedded in its continuous spectrum. To prove this result we study the behavior of the real-analytic eigenvalue branches of a degener…

2014-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian in planar domains with magnetic fields.

problem Finding lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian in planar domains with magnetic fields.
method Analyzing the spectrum of the Laplacian with magnetic Neumann boundary conditions, focusing on multiply connected domains with convex curves. Lower bounds are derived based on geometric invariants such as area, perimeter, diameter, and fluxes around inner holes.
result Sharp lower bounds for the first eigenvalue are derived for doubly connected domains and domains with an arbitrary number of holes, and a lower bound is obtained for Aharonov-Bohm operators with an arbitrary number of poles when holes shrink to points.

Take a torus with a Riemannian metric. Lift the metric on its universal cover. You get a distance which in turn yields balls. On these balls you can look at the Laplacian. Focus on the spectrum for the Dirichlet or Neumann problem. We describe the asymptotic behaviour of the eigenvalues as the radius of the balls goes …

2002-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

For a closed Riemannian orbifold OO, we compare the spectra of the Laplacian, acting on functions or differential forms, to the Neumann spectra of the orbifold with boundary given by a domain UU in OO whose boundary is a smooth manifold. Generalizing results of several authors, we prove that the metric of OO can be…

2016-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and applies results to spectrum problems.

problem Understanding cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and its applications to spectrum problems.
method Proves a criterion for vanishing second bounded cohomology and applies it to various groups and spectrum problems.
result Provides new computations of second bounded cohomology and solves several spectrum problems.

We generalize the Novikov inequalities for 1-forms in two different directions: first, we allow non-isolated critical points (assuming that they are non-degenerate in the sense of R.Bott), and, secondly, we strengthen the inequalities by means of twisting by an arbitrary flat bundle. We also obtain an L2L^2 version of …

1995-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a compact Riemannian manifold (M, g) and two positive functions ρρ and σσ, we are interested in the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet energy functional weighted by σσ, with respect to the L 2 inner product weighted by ρρ. Under some regularity conditions on ρρ and σσ, these eigenvalues are those of the operator …

2016-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

On any compact manifold of dimension n3n\geq3 with boundary, we prescibe any finite part of the Steklov spectrum whithin a given conformal class. In particular, we prescribe the multiplicity of the first eigenvalues. On a compact surface with boundary, we show that the multiplicity of the kk-th eigenvalue is bounded i…

2012-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers derive asymptotic expansions for thermoelastic operators on manifolds.

problem Determining precise geometric information from thermoelastic spectra.
method Asymptotic expansions with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions.
result Explicit calculation of first two coefficients for volumes.

Study non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.

problem Non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.
method Description of range in terms of Dirichlet-to-Neumann tensor, construction of hypersurface invariants.
result Unique conformally invariant Dirichlet-to-Neumann hypersurface invariants for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.

Quantitative Sobolev extensions lead to Neumann heat kernel bounds.

problem Bounding Neumann heat kernels for domains with integral Ricci curvature.
method Quantitative Sobolev extension operators and Neumann heat kernel estimates.
result Uniform bounds on Neumann heat kernels and eigenvalues.