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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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35810 · Jul 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Neumann cut-offs

Generalizes results for Riemannian manifolds with boundary to those without.

problem Extending results from manifolds without boundary to those with boundary.
method Using Neumann cut-off functions and density arguments.
result The Laplace-Beltrami operator is essentially self-adjoint on manifolds with boundary.

Financial time series have been investigated to follow fat-tailed distributions. Further, an empirical probability distribution sometimes shows cut-off shapes on its tails. To describe this stylized fact, we incorporate the cut-off effect in superstatistics. Then we confirm that the presented stochastic model is capabl…

2018-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The Wodzicki residue and the cut-off integral extend to classical symbol-valued forms. We show that they obey a Stokes' type property and that the extended Wodzicki residue can be interpreted as a complex residue like the ordinary one. In the case of cut-off integrals, Stokes' property (i.e. vanishing on exact forms) o…

2005-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on limits and cut-off phenomena in deep neural networks.

problem Understanding the behavior of deep neural networks as the number of layers increases.
method Analysis of semi-invariant metrics and application of non-commutative ergodic theorems.
result Observation of a cut-off phenomenon in the number of layers for random network initialization.

The paper extends Liouville theorems to sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Generalizing Liouville theorems to sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Constructing 'good' cut-off functions and applying a nonnegative generalized curvature-dimension inequality.
result The Liouville theorems are extended to sub-Riemannian manifolds.

We show some characterizations of hyperspheres in the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space En+1{\Bbb E}^{n+1} with intrinsic and extrinsic properties such as the nn-dimensional area of the sections cut off by hyperplanes, the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional volume of regions between parallel hyperplanes, and the nn-dimensional surf…

2012-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive several new applications of the concept of sequences of Laplacian cut-off functions on Riemannian manifolds (which we prove to exist on geodesically complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature): In particular, we prove that this existence implies Lq\mathsf{L}^q-estimates of the gradient, a …

2014-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradually Truncated Log-normal distribution - Size distribution of firms Abstract Many natural and economical phenomena are described through power law or log- normal distributions. In these cases, probability decreases very slowly with step size compared to normal distribution. Thus it is essential to cut-off these di…

2001-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a sequential resource allocation problem between a fixed number of arms. On each iteration the algorithm distributes a resource among the arms in order to maximize the expected success rate. Allocating more of the resource to a given arm increases the probability that it succeeds, yet with a cut-off. We follow…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep Neural Networks(DNNs) require huge GPU memory when training on modern image/video databases. Unfortunately, the GPU memory is physically finite, which limits the image resolutions and batch sizes that could be used in training for better DNN performance. Unlike solutions that require physically upgrade GPUs, the G…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.

problem Non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.
method Description of range in terms of Dirichlet-to-Neumann tensor, construction of hypersurface invariants.
result Unique conformally invariant Dirichlet-to-Neumann hypersurface invariants for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.

Quantitative Sobolev extensions lead to Neumann heat kernel bounds.

problem Bounding Neumann heat kernels for domains with integral Ricci curvature.
method Quantitative Sobolev extension operators and Neumann heat kernel estimates.
result Uniform bounds on Neumann heat kernels and eigenvalues.

Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues in symmetric spaces.

problem Finding bounds for eigenvalues of Neumann Laplacian on domains in symmetric spaces.
method Proving sharp inequalities for eigenvalues in compact and noncompact rank-1 symmetric spaces.
result Generalization of previous results for hyperbolic space and symmetric spaces.

Study gauge freedoms in elastic wave equations and Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

problem Recover stiffness tensor and density from Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
method Analyze invariance under coordinate transformations and gauge freedoms.
result Present gauge freedoms in the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Riemannian elastic wave equation.

Study solves a mathematical problem related to elliptic Schroedinger-to-Neumann maps.

problem Solving a Cherrier-Escobar problem for elliptic Schroedinger-to-Neumann maps.
method Using algebraic topological argument of Bahri-Coron, assuming positive eigenvalue and Green function.
result Solvability of the extended problem under specified conditions.

Study on biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions and eigenvalue estimates.

problem Biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions.
method Introduced a biharmonic Steklov problem and proved its well-posedness. Established eigenvalue estimates using Kuttler-Sigillito inequalities.
result Eigenvalue estimates for the biharmonic Steklov problem with Neumann boundary conditions.

Study uniquely determines Riemannian metric derivatives from boundary data.

problem Determining Riemannian metric derivatives from boundary data.
method Computing the full symbol of the elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
result The elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines all partial derivatives of the Riemannian metric on the boundary.

Researchers calculate spectral invariants from Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Witten-Laplacian with potential.

problem Calculating spectral invariants from Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Witten-Laplacian with potential.
method Established an effective procedure to calculate all coefficients of the spectral asymptotic formula of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
result Explicitly provided the first four coefficients of the spectral asymptotic formula.

Study relative commutants in von Neumann algebras using contraction notions.

problem Understanding relative commutants in group and tracial crossed product von Neumann algebras.
method Introducing contraction notions to study relative commutants.
result Results applied to negatively curved groups and SL(d, Z).

In this paper, we first introduce higher order Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps on graphs which can be viewed as a discrete analogue of the corresponding Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary and a higher order generalization of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on graphs introduced by Hua-Huang-W…

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Neumann eigenmaps improve landmark-based diffusion map embeddings.

problem Landmark-based diffusion map embeddings can be computationally inefficient and unstable.
method NeuMaps use a renormalized Neumann Laplacian for eigendecomposition, incorporating landmarks as a subgraph.
result NeuMaps offer a computationally efficient and stable embedding method.

Study connects boundary geometry to symbol of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator.

problem Determining geometric data from boundary symbol of connection Laplacian.
method Analyze symbol of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator associated with connection Laplacian.
result Geometric data on boundary and normal derivatives are determined by symbol.

Study on heat trace expansion for thermoelastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

problem Asymptotic expansion of heat trace for thermoelastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
method Provided a method to obtain all coefficients of the asymptotic expansion.
result Explicitly gave the first two coefficients involving volume and total mean curvature of the boundary.