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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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9182736 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Neumann Laplacian

Researchers calculate spectral invariants from Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Witten-Laplacian with potential.

problem Calculating spectral invariants from Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Witten-Laplacian with potential.
method Established an effective procedure to calculate all coefficients of the spectral asymptotic formula of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
result Explicitly provided the first four coefficients of the spectral asymptotic formula.

Study connects boundary geometry to symbol of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator.

problem Determining geometric data from boundary symbol of connection Laplacian.
method Analyze symbol of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator associated with connection Laplacian.
result Geometric data on boundary and normal derivatives are determined by symbol.

The paper finds a family of 2D surfaces where Laplacian and Dirichlet-to-Neumann commute.

problem Finding surfaces with commuting boundary Laplacian and Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
method Investigated 2D submanifolds of R^2, classified surfaces of genus 0 or with k≥3 boundary components.
result One-parameter family of 2D submanifolds with commuting Laplacian and Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

The paper classifies solutions to a Liouville equation on a half-space with a specific boundary condition.

problem Classifying solutions to a Liouville equation with a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition.
method Analyzing the nn-Laplacian Liouville equation on the half-space R+n\mathbb{R}^{n}_{+} with positive nonlinear Neumann boundary condition.
result The classification of solutions extends previous results for n=2n=2 and p=np=n.

Paper derives inequalities for eigenvalues of Witten-Laplacian under fixed volume constraint.

problem Eigenvalue inequalities of Witten-Laplacian on bounded domains.
method Rearrangement technique and trial functions under fixed weighted volume constraint.
result Several isoperimetric inequalities for eigenvalues of Witten-Laplacian.

Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues in symmetric spaces.

problem Finding bounds for eigenvalues of Neumann Laplacian on domains in symmetric spaces.
method Proving sharp inequalities for eigenvalues in compact and noncompact rank-1 symmetric spaces.
result Generalization of previous results for hyperbolic space and symmetric spaces.

Recent research connects Hörmander's old work to modern boundary Laplacian analysis.

problem How close is the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map to the boundary Laplacian?
method Investigates techniques from Hörmander's 1950s manuscript to solve modern boundary Laplacian problems.
result Obtained results for DtN maps on non-smooth boundaries, Helmholtz equation, and differential forms.

Proven isoperimetric inequality for Witten-Laplacian eigenvalues.

problem Proving isoperimetric inequality for lower order nonzero Neumann eigenvalues of Witten-Laplacian.
method Analytical proof using Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.
result Strengthens Szegő-Weinberger inequality and covers Xia-Wang's progress.

Let ΩΩ be an open, bounded domain in the plane with connected and smooth boundary, and ωω an eigenfunction of the Neumann Laplacian corresponding to some Neumann eigenvalue μ>0μ> 0. If the boundary value of ωω is a nonzero constant along the boundary, denoting 0=μ1(Ω)<μ2(Ω)<=...0 = μ_1(Ω) < μ_2(Ω) <= ... the set of all Neumann eigen…

2011-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves eigenvalue estimates for manifolds with Ricci curvature conditions.

problem Eigenvalue estimates for manifolds with Ricci curvature conditions.
method Proves eigenvalue estimates using a Kato condition on the negative part of Ricci curvature.
result Optimal eigenvalue estimates for Zhong-Yang type and Cheng-type bounds.

The paper finds a lower bound for a Neumann eigenvalue of surfaces with flat ends.

problem Finding a lower bound for the first Neumann eigenvalue of surfaces with asymptotically flat ends.
method Integration of Bouchner's formula with contributions from A. Lichnerowicz, S. Brendle, R. Tsiamis, and Poincare's constant.
result Obtains a lower bound for the first Neumann eigenvalue of properly embedded surfaces.

Paper derives a formula for the determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on Riemann surfaces.

problem Bounding asymptotics of a conformal invariant under degeneration of Riemann surfaces.
method Meyer-Vietoris formula, gluing, height function on moduli space, properness of height function, Steklov isospectral metrics, Laplacian with Dirichlet/Neumann boundary conditions.
result Properness of height function on moduli space of genus zero hyperbolic surfaces implies compactness theorem for Steklov isospectral metrics.

Abstract: Expresses zeta-determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on forms.

problem Express zeta-determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on forms.
method Expresses zeta-determinant as difference of Laplacian determinants with boundary conditions.
result Computes terms explicitly for dimensions 2 and 3.

New contractible domains on half-sphere with constant boundary Laplacian eigenfunctions.

problem Existence of contractible domains with specific boundary conditions.
method Local bifurcation argument around geodesic disks, anisotropic Hölder spaces, computer-assisted techniques.
result Existence of nontrivial contractible domains on half-sphere with constant boundary Laplacian eigenfunctions.

Study sharp lower bounds on negative eigenvalues of magnetic Pauli operator.

problem Counting negative eigenvalues of magnetic Pauli operator.
method Reduction to boundary Dirac operator, Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theory, Benjamin-Ono equation conservation law.
result New formula on the number of eigenvalues of magnetic Neumann Laplacian in semi-classical limit.

For a given bounded domain ΩRnΩ\subset {\Bbb R}^n with C1C^1-smooth boundary, we prove the Pólya conjecture for the Neumann eigenvalues. In other words, we prove that \begin{eqnarray*} μ_{k+1}\le \frac{(2π)^2k^{2/n}}{(ω_n \cdot \mbox{vol}\, (Ω))^{2/n}} \quad \;\; \mbox{for all} \;\; k=0,1,2,3,\cdots,\end{eqnarray*} wher…

2014-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study some new von Neumann spectral invariants associated to the Laplacian acting on L^2 differential forms on the universal cover of a closed manifold. These invariants coincide with the Novikov-Shubin invariants whenever there is no spectral gap in the spectrum of the Laplacian, and are homotopy inva…

1996-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Inequalities between the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian have received much attention in the literature, but open problems abound. Here, we study the number of Neumann eigenvalues no greater than the first Dirichlet eigenvalue. Based on a combination of analytical and numerical results, we conjecture…

2019-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms for clustering and dimension reduction using relative von Neumann entropy.

problem Clustering and dimension reduction for complex data sets.
method Construct graphs from data points, select graph maximizing relative von Neumann entropy, use eigenvectors for dimension reduction.
result Outperforms existing methods on non-trivial data sets.

Study eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem Finding lower bounds for eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
method Analytical proofs for both Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions.
result Established lower bounds for eigenvalues on compact quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

We prove Li-Yau-Kröger type bounds for Neumann-type eigenvalues of the poly-harmonic operator and of the biharmonic operator on bounded domains in a Euclidean space. We also prove sharp estimates for lower order eigenvalues of a biharmonic Steklov problem and of the Laplacian, which directly implies two sharp Reilly-ty…

2019-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish sharp regularity and Fredholm theorems for the \bar{\partial}_b-Neumann problem on domains satisfying some non-generic geometric conditions. We use these domains to construct explicit examples of bad behaviour of the Kohn Laplacian: it is not always hypoelliptic up to the boundary, its partial inverse is n…

2004-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates the mass gap for domains with integral Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Estimating the mass gap for domains with specific curvature conditions.
method Proving domains are John domains to estimate the first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue.
result Fundamental gap estimates for domains with integral Ricci curvature bounds.

Neumann eigenmaps improve landmark-based diffusion map embeddings.

problem Landmark-based diffusion map embeddings can be computationally inefficient and unstable.
method NeuMaps use a renormalized Neumann Laplacian for eigendecomposition, incorporating landmarks as a subgraph.
result NeuMaps offer a computationally efficient and stable embedding method.

I prove that the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with the Neumann boundary condition on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary admits a fast approximation by the spectra of suitable graph Laplacians on proximity graphs on the manifold, and similar graph approximation works for metric-measure spaces glued…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We adapt the results of Part 1 to include the unit ball in the Heisenberg group, the model domain with characteristic boundary points. In particular, we construct function spaces on which the Kohn Laplacian with the \bar{\partial}_b-Neumann boundary conditions is an isomorphism. As an application, we establish sharp re…

2004-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies stability of commutativity properties of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

problem Characterize manifolds for which the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map commutes with the Laplacian.
method Obtain stability estimates for the commutator of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map and the Laplacian.
result Stability estimates show that small commutator implies close to a ball.

In this note, we investigate upper bounds of the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian of a bounded domain (with smooth boundary) in a given complete (not compact a priori) Riemannian manifold with Ricci bounded below . For this, we use test functions for the Rayleigh quotient subordinated to a family of open se…

2008-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds no extremal metrics for eigenvalues on compact manifolds but constructs examples for annuli.

problem Finding extremal metrics for eigenvalues on compact manifolds.
method Construction of conformally extremal metrics in annuli and analysis of non-existence.
result Construction of conformally extremal metrics in annuli and characterization of these metrics.