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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3867721,1581,544 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Multi-label Learning

Unified surrogate loss framework for multi-label learning with strong consistency guarantees.

problem Improving consistency and accounting for label correlations in multi-label learning.
method Introducing multi-label logistic loss and extending it to comprehensive multi-label comp-sum losses, proving strong consistency guarantees for any multi-label loss.
result Unified surrogate loss framework benefiting from strong consistency guarantees for any multi-label loss.

Proposes methods to improve multi-label learning by addressing local label imbalance.

problem Local label imbalance within minority class examples degrades multi-label learning performance.
method Introduces a measure to assess local label imbalance and two sampling approaches (MLSOL, MLUL) to address it.
result Experimental results show MLSOL and MLUL improve performance on multi-label datasets.

New framework for learning with class-conditional multi-label noise.

problem Class labels corrupted with conditional probabilities for multiple labels.
method Formalized as CCMN framework, established unbiased estimators, proved consistency with multi-label loss functions, implemented partial multi-label learning method.
result Effectiveness validated on multiple datasets and metrics.

Proposes a data augmentation method to improve multi-label learning performance.

problem Improving multi-label learning by exploiting label correlations and data augmentation.
method Proposes a novel data augmentation approach that performs clustering on real examples and treats cluster centers as virtual examples, promoting local smoothness through a regularization term.
result Extensive experiments show that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art multi-label learning approaches.

Multi-label classification is an important learning problem with many applications. In this work, we propose a principled similarity-based approach for multi-label learning called SML. We also introduce a similarity-based approach for predicting the label set size. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness…

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Partial multi-label learning (PML), which tackles the problem of learning multi-label prediction models from instances with overcomplete noisy annotations, has recently started gaining attention from the research community. In this paper, we propose a novel adversarial learning model, PML-GAN, under a generalized encod…

2019-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze the local Rademacher complexity of empirical risk minimization (ERM)-based multi-label learning algorithms, and in doing so propose a new algorithm for multi-label learning. Rather than using the trace norm to regularize the multi-label predictor, we instead minimize the tail sum of the singular values of th…

2014-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Advances rule-based multi-label classification using conformal prediction.

problem Improving accuracy and decision making in multi-label classification.
method Combines conformal prediction with rule-based learning to provide natural conformity scores and calibrate rule assessments.
result Calibrated conformity scores enhance prediction accuracy and decision making.

Adversarial examples are delicately perturbed inputs, which aim to mislead machine learning models towards incorrect outputs. While most of the existing work focuses on generating adversarial perturbations in multi-class classification problems, many real-world applications fall into the multi-label setting in which on…

2019-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated machine learning (AutoML) has received increasing attention in the recent past. While the main tools for AutoML, such as Auto-WEKA, TPOT, and auto-sklearn, mainly deal with single-label classification and regression, there is very little work on other types of machine learning tasks. In particular, there is a…

2018-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops gradient boosting for multi-label classification.

problem Lack of customizable learning algorithms for multi-label classification.
method Generalizes gradient boosting to multi-output problems and proposes an algorithm for learning multi-label classification rules.
result Ability to minimize both decomposable and non-decomposable loss functions.

Paper tackles gene mutation prediction for HCC using multi-instance multi-label learning.

problem Gene mutation prediction in hepatocellular carcinoma for personalized treatments.
method Multi-instance multi-label learning with oversampling for data imbalance.
result Proposed approach shows superiority in gene mutation prediction.

Knowledge representation of graph-based systems is fundamental across many disciplines. To date, most existing methods for representation learning primarily focus on networks with simplex labels, yet real-world objects (nodes) are inherently complex in nature and often contain rich semantics or labels, e.g., a user may…

2019-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-label classification aims to classify instances with discrete non-exclusive labels. Most approaches on multi-label classification focus on effective adaptation or transformation of existing binary and multi-class learning approaches but fail in modelling the joint probability of labels or do not preserve generali…

2018-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes an online metric learning method for multi-label classification.

problem Lack of consideration for label dependencies and theoretical analysis of loss functions in existing multi-label classification methods.
method Develops a novel online metric learning paradigm based on k-Nearest Neighbour (kNN) and large margin principle, adapted for online streaming data.
result The proposed OML algorithm outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark multi-label datasets.

A new LDA variant improves multi-label classification performance.

problem Improving multi-label classification performance.
method Saliency-based weights redefine between-class and within-class scatter matrices for multi-label classification.
result The proposed method leads to performance improvements in various multi-label classification problems.

Paper proposes a method to recover accurate labels from partially valid data in multi-label learning.

problem Tackles noisy supervision in multi-label learning with partially valid labels.
method Develops a two-stage method that estimates label enrichment and ground-truth confidences.
result Demonstrates improved performance over state-of-the-art PML methods.

MPVAE learns latent embeddings and label correlations for multi-label classification.

problem Challenging task of predicting multiple targets with label correlations.
method Proposes MPVAE, a novel framework that learns latent embedding spaces and label correlations using a Multivariate Probit model.
result MPVAE outperforms state-of-the-art methods on various application domains and is robust under noisy settings.

Multi-label classification has attracted an increasing amount of attention in recent years. To this end, many algorithms have been developed to classify multi-label data in an effective manner. However, they usually do not consider the pairwise relations indicated by sample labels, which actually play important roles i…

2014-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new batch selection method for multi-label classification.

problem Improving the accuracy of deep neural networks in multi-label classification tasks.
method Adapts uncertainty measures to multi-label data, considering label correlations and dynamic uncertainty.
result Improves performance and accelerates convergence of multi-label deep learning models.

Convolutional neural network improves assertion detection in multi-label clinical text.

problem Detecting assertions in multi-label clinical text with rich descriptions.
method Developed a CNN architecture for multi-label scope detection.
result At least 12% improvement over state-of-the-art on multi-label clinical text.

Paper tackles multi-label learning by improving SVR for positive semidefinite metrics.

problem Learning positive semidefinite metrics for multi-label and label distribution learning.
method Proposes two methods to overcome SVR's limitation in learning positive semidefinite metrics.
result Demonstrates new methods achieve favorable performance in multi-label and label distribution learning.

The major challenge of learning from multi-label data has arisen from the overwhelming size of label space which makes this problem NP-hard. This problem can be alleviated by gradually involving easy to hard tags into the learning process. Besides, the utilization of a diversity maintenance approach avoids overfitting …

2019-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles multi-label ranking with uncertain probabilities.

problem Making skeptical inferences for multi-label ranking with sets of probabilities.
method Assumes a convex set of probabilities (credal set) over labels and seeks set-valued predictions.
result Developed methods for making skeptical inferences in multi-label ranking with uncertain probabilities.

We consider the multi-label ranking approach to multi-label learning. Boosting is a natural method for multi-label ranking as it aggregates weak predictions through majority votes, which can be directly used as scores to produce a ranking of the labels. We design online boosting algorithms with provable loss bounds for…

2017-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops algorithms for optimizing multi-label metrics with provable guarantees.

problem Optimizing complex multi-label metrics like F-measure and Jaccard index.
method Principled learning algorithms based on H-consistency for generalized metrics.
result Provable HH-consistency bounds for multi-label metric optimization.

Noisy labeled data represent a rich source of information that often are easily accessible and cheap to obtain, but label noise might also have many negative consequences if not accounted for. How to fully utilize noisy labels has been studied extensively within the framework of standard supervised machine learning ove…

2019-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In multi-label learning, each instance is associated with multiple labels and the crucial task is how to leverage label correlations in building models. Deep neural network methods usually jointly embed the feature and label information into a latent space to exploit label correlations. However, the success of these me…

2019-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

DM2L tackles missing labels in multi-label learning by modeling local and global rank structures.

problem Missing labels in multi-label learning.
method DM2L imposes local low-rank structures and global high-rank structures on predictions of instances from the same and different labels, respectively.
result DM2L outperforms state-of-the-art methods in multi-label learning with missing labels.

Class imbalance is an intrinsic characteristic of multi-label data. Most of the labels in multi-label data sets are associated with a small number of training examples, much smaller compared to the size of the data set. Class imbalance poses a key challenge that plagues most multi-label learning methods. Ensemble of Cl…

2018-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

pRSL combines probabilistic rules to improve multi-label classification.

problem Modeling the structure between multi-label classes for better performance.
method Uses probabilistic propositional logic rules and belief propagation to combine predictions from multiple classifiers.
result pRSL achieves state-of-the-art performance on various benchmark datasets.

A federated method for feature selection in multi-label data.

problem Feature selection in multi-label data for distributed and federated environments.
method Semi-Supervised Federated Multi-Label Feature Selection (SSFMLFS) using fuzzy information measures.
result SSFMLFS outperforms other methods in feature selection for multi-label data in federated settings.

A new multi-label CPC method improves mutual information estimation and representation learning.

problem Underestimation of mutual information in contrastive predictive coding.
method Introducing a multi-label classification problem to overcome the logm\log m bound in mutual information estimation.
result The new method exceeds the logm\log m bound and leads to better mutual information estimation and improved unsupervised representation learning.

Multi-label classification (MLC) is a supervised learning problem in which, contrary to standard multiclass classification, an instance can be associated with several class labels simultaneously. In this chapter, we advocate a rule-based approach to multi-label classification. Rule learning algorithms are often employe…

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents privileged multi-label learning (PrML) to explore and exploit the relationship between labels in multi-label learning problems. We suggest that for each individual label, it cannot only be implicitly connected with other labels via the low-rank constraint over label predictors, but also its performa…

2017-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-label learning studies the problem where an instance is associated with a set of labels. By treating single-label learning problem as one task, the multi-label learning problem can be casted as solving multiple related tasks simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a novel Multi-task Gradient Descent (MGD) algor…

2019-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗