Two Morse-Bott volume forms are diffeomorphic if their cohomology classes are equal.
problem Establishing equivalence of Morse-Bott volume forms.
method Adapting Moser's trick to Morse-Bott volume forms.
result Two Morse-Bott volume forms with the same zero set are diffeomorphic if and only if they have equal total volumes.
Normal forms and isotropic embeddings via Euler-like vector fields.
problem Proving normal forms results for geometric structures.
method Construction of Euler-like vector fields compatible with geometric structures.
result Illustrated in various examples, including Morse-Bott, Weinstein, and Zung's theorems.
We derive a discrete analogue of Morse-Bott theory on CW complexes and use this discrete Morse-Bott function to do some Conley theory analysis. It turns out that our discrete Morse-Bott theory is indeed a generalization of Forman's discrete Morse theory.
The study simplifies complex functions on surfaces using a special transformation.
problem Understanding functions with degenerate singularities on various surfaces.
method Established a 'normal form' for functions using a specific transformation.
result Any function in the class can be simplified to a 'simplest' Morse function through a transformation.
In the present paper, we define Morse-Bott functions on manifolds with boundary which are generalizations of Morse functions and show Morse-Bott inequalities for these manifolds.
The Morse-Bott inequalities relate the topology of a closed manifold to the topology of the critical point set of a Morse-Bott function defined on it. The Morse-Bott inequalities are sometimes stated under incorrect orientation assumptions. We show that these assumptions are insufficient with an explicit counterexample…
Unified Morse-Bott-Smale chain complex, resolves well-definedness issue.
problem Well-definedness of Morse-Bott-Smale chain complex.
method Unified five degeneracy relations into a single condition.
result Quasi-isomorphic to Morse-Smale-Witten chain complex, alternative proof of Morse Homology Theorem.
Study stabilizes Morse-Bott cohomology for equivariant manifolds.
problem Equivariant cohomology of manifolds with group actions.
method Stabilization technique to construct Morse-Bott functions.
result Realization of equivariant transversality and orientability.
Develops virtual Morse-Bott indices for four-manifolds, proving inequalities.
problem Proving inequalities for four-manifolds of Seiberg-Witten simple type.
method Uses virtual Morse-Bott indices and Hirzebruch-Riemann-Roch Theorem.
result Proves positivity of virtual Morse-Bott indices, leading to inequalities.
Two non-Morse-Bott Chern-Simons functions on homology 3-spheres.
problem Finding homology 3-spheres with non-Morse-Bott Chern-Simons functions.
method Constructing specific surgeries on torus knots.
result Examples of homology 3-spheres with non-Morse-Bott Chern-Simons functions.
New Morse-Bott function defined on Stiefel manifolds, revealing complex critical structures.
problem Defining Morse-Bott functions on non-linear Stiefel manifolds.
method Replacing linear height function with a quadratic one, proving it as a Morse-Bott function.
result Critical submanifolds are fibrations of products of Grassmannians, not Grassmannians themselves.
The paper constructs instanton complexes on stratified pseudomanifolds.
problem Analyzing functions with non-isolated critical points on singular spaces.
method Constructing Witten instanton complexes and Hilbert complexes.
result Proves Morse inequalities for stratified pseudomanifolds.
Generalizes Floer homotopy via Morse-Bott theory.
problem Constructing equivariant models in Floer theory.
method Morse-Bott theory, flow categories, stable homotopy types.
result Equivalence of Borel equivariant spectra for certain Lagrangians.
Study of circle arrangements related to Morse-Bott functions.
problem Understanding the geometry and singularity theory of Morse-Bott functions.
method Systematic construction of circle arrangements centered at existing circles, studying local changes in Reeb graphs.
result Reeb graphs of Morse-Bott functions are spaces of all components of preimages of single points.
The paper proves manifolds homeomorphic to spheres under specific Morse-Bott conditions.
problem Understanding the conditions for manifolds to be homeomorphic to spheres.
method Using Morse-Bott functions and critical submanifolds.
result Closed, smooth manifolds with specific Morse-Bott functions are homeomorphic to spheres.
We define the geometric complex associated to a Morse-Bott-Smale vector field, cf. [Austin-Braam, 1995], and its associated spectral sequence. We prove an extension of the Bismut-Zhang theorem to Morse-Bott-Smale functions. The proof is based on the Bismut-Zhang theorem for Morse-Smale functions, see [Bismut-Zhang, 199…
Constructs a Morse-Bott function on symplectic Grassmannians.
problem Defines a function on symplectic Grassmannians.
method Uses a compatible linear complex structure to construct a quadratic Morse-Bott function.
result Critical loci consist of subspaces splitting into isotropic and complex parts.
Contractible diffeomorphism groups on lens spaces derived from Morse-Bott foliations.
problem Understanding the structure of diffeomorphism groups on lens spaces.
method Analyzing Morse-Bott foliations and their diffeomorphisms.
result Contractible diffeomorphism groups on lens spaces.
We solve Euler equations on graph manifolds, classifying steady flows with Morse-Bott Bernoulli functions.
problem Classifying steady Euler flows with Morse-Bott Bernoulli functions.
method Constructing non-vanishing steady solutions using integrable systems and topology.
result Steady Euler flows with Morse-Bott Bernoulli functions exist only on graph three-manifolds.
We give a new proof of the Morse Homology Theorem by constructing a chain complex associated to a Morse-Bott-Smale function that reduces to the Morse-Smale-Witten chain complex when the function is Morse-Smale and to the chain complex of smooth singular N-cube chains when the function is constant. We show that the ho…
Researchers simplify the computation of diffeomorphism groups for Morse-Bott foliations.
problem Computing the homotopy type of diffeomorphism groups for Morse-Bott foliations.
method Reduces the computation to three groups: diffeomorphisms of the critical manifold, vector bundle automorphisms, and fixed near the critical manifold.
result Shows how to compute the homotopy type of diffeomorphism groups for certain Morse-Bott foliations.
Study of diffeomorphisms groups on lens spaces with Morse-Bott foliations.
problem Computing homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups of specific foliations.
method Analysis of leaf-preserving and foliated diffeomorphisms on lens spaces.
result Inclusion of leaf-preserving groups into foliated groups is a homotopy equivalence.
Study stabilizers of smooth functions on surfaces, focusing on Morse-Bott functions.
problem Understanding the homotopy type of stabilizers of smooth functions on surfaces.
method Analyzing the homotopy properties of stabilizers for a specific class of smooth functions.
result The homotopy type of the connected component of the identity map of the stabilizer is completely described for Morse-Bott functions.
The study characterizes 3D manifolds using specific Morse-Bott functions.
problem Characterizing 3D manifolds represented as connected sums of Lens spaces, S2imesS1, and torus bundles. method Using Morse-Bott functions to classify the manifolds.
result Explicit characterization of the manifolds via certain Morse-Bott functions.
It is a consequence of the Morse-Bott Lemma on Banach spaces that a smooth Morse-Bott function on an open neighborhood of a critical point in a Banach space obeys a Lojasiewicz gradient inequality with the optimal exponent one half. In this article we prove converses for analytic functions on Banach spaces: If the Loja…
We give an alternative proof of that a critical knot of a Morse-Bott function f:S3→R is a graph knot where the critical set of f is a link in S3. Our proof inducts on the number of index-1 critical knots of f.
Study reconstructs Morse-Bott functions with specific preimage conditions on 3D manifolds.
problem Reconstructing Morse-Bott functions with prescribed preimages on 3D manifolds.
method Conditions and approach based on previous work by Sharko and others.
result New result on reconstruction of nice smooth functions with specified preimages.
Researchers prove a method to upgrade Morse-Bott homology to stable homotopy invariants.
problem Proving a method to upgrade Morse-Bott homology to stable homotopy invariants rigorously.
method Rigorous construction of stable normal framings and proof of stable homotopy type recovery.
result The stable homotopy type recovers Σ∞+M and Thom spectra for all reduced KO-theory classes.
Develops Bialynicki-Birula and Morse-Bott theory for complex analytic spaces.
problem Extending classical theories to complex analytic spaces with holomorphic C∗ actions. method Extends Bialynicki-Birula and Morse-Bott theories to non-compact complex manifolds and analytic spaces, proving existence and deriving geometric consequences.
result Existence of Bialynicki-Birula decompositions for C∗-invariant subspaces in complex manifolds. Study rigidity of Hamiltonians near a minimum in symplectic and magnetic settings.
problem Rigidity of Hamiltonians near a minimum in symplectic and magnetic settings.
method Analyzing Hamiltonian systems near a compact symplectic Morse-Bott minimum, focusing on Zoll flows and magnetic forms.
result A constant curvature quantity characterizes complex space forms among Kähler manifolds.
Research resolves sign conventions in Floer theory for Morse-Bott case.
problem Sign conventions in filtered A∞-operations for Lagrangian Floer theory. method Defined filtered A∞-operations and verified formulae using de Rham model. result Resolved sign issues in Bott-Morse setting.
We make a detailed study of various (quadratic and linear) Morse-Bott trace functions on the orthogonal groups O(n). We describe the critical loci of the quadratic trace function Tr(AXBXT) and determine their indices via perfect fillings of tables associated with the multiplicities of the eigenvalues of A and $B…
For any compact Lie group G and closed, smooth Riemannian manifold (X,g) of dimension d≥2, we extend a result due to Uhlenbeck (1985) that gives existence of a flat connection on a principal G-bundle over X supporting a connection with Lp-small curvature, when p>d/2, to the case of a connection with …
The paper connects cut locus, Thom space, and Morse-Bott functions in Riemannian geometry.
problem Analyzing the square of the distance function to a submanifold in a Riemannian manifold.
method Investigates the Morse-Bott property of the square of the distance function on the complement of the cut locus.
result The Thom space of the normal bundle of a submanifold is homeomorphic to the quotient space of the complement of the cut locus.
The paper studies diffeomorphisms of a specific foliation on a Klein bottle.
problem Computing homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups for a specific foliation.
method Analyzes a Morse-Bott foliation on a solid Klein bottle and its twisted bundle.
result Computes homotopy types of foliated and leaf-preserving diffeomorphism groups.
In the present work we generalize the construction of monopole Floer homology due to Kronheimer and Mrowka to the case of a gradient flow with Morse-Bott singularities. Focusing then on the special case of a three-manifold equipped with a spinc structure isomorphic to its conjugate, we define the counterpart in this…
Analytic realization of Thom-Smale complex for G-manifolds.
problem Realizing Thom-Smale complex for G-manifolds with Lie group action.
method Using G-invariant Witten instanton complex associated with a Morse-Bott function.
result Generalized Thom-Smale complex for G-manifolds including horizontal direction influence.
In various situations in Floer theory, one extracts homological invariants from "Morse-Bott" data in which the "critical set" is a union of manifolds, and the moduli spaces of "flow lines" have evaluation maps taking values in the critical set. This requires a mix of analytic arguments (establishing properties of the m…
Study SO(3) vortices over orbifold Riemann surfaces and monopoles.
problem Characterize solutions of SO(3) monopole equations.
method Use moduli spaces of SO(3) vortices over orbifold Riemann surfaces.
result Compute Morse-Bott indices of a function on moduli space.
We generalize some of the results of Harvey, Lawson and Latschev about transgression formulas. The focus here is on flowing forms via vertical vector fields, especially Morse-Bott-Smale vector fields. We prove a very general transgression formula including also a version covering non-compact situations. Among applicati…
The paper studies Morse theory for Lie algebra actions on Riemannian foliations.
problem Morse theory for Lie algebra actions on Riemannian foliations.
method Equivariant Morse-Bott theory on leaf space.
result Established foliated versions of Morse-Bott lemma and handle presentation theorem.
Let f:M→R be a Morse-Bott function on a compact smooth finite dimensional manifold M. The polynomial Morse inequalities and an explicit perturbation of f defined using Morse functions fj on the critical submanifolds Cj of f show immediately that MBt(f)=Pt(M)+(1+t)R(t), where MBt(f)…
Let f:M→R be a Morse-Bott function on a closed manifold M, so the set Σf of its critical points is a closed submanifold whose connected components may have distinct dimensions. Denote by S(f)={h∈D(M)∣f∘h=h} the group of diffeomorphisms of M preserving f and…
Let f:M→R be a Morse-Bott function on a finite dimensional closed smooth manifold M. Choosing an appropriate Riemannian metric on M and Morse-Smale functions fj:Cj→R on the critical submanifolds Cj, one can construct a Morse chain complex whose boundary operator is…
We extend the Novikov Morse-type inequalities for closed 1-forms in 2 directions. First, we consider manifolds with boundary. Second, we allow a very degenerate structure of the critical set of the form, assuming only that the form is non-degenerated in the sense of Kirwan. In particular, we obtain a generalization of …
Ancient formula connects volume forms and infinitesimal square volumes in manifolds.
problem Relating volume forms and infinitesimal square volumes in Riemannian manifolds.
method Uses Heron's formula to link these concepts.
result Established a connection between volume forms and infinitesimal square volumes.
Study spider mechanism configuration spaces using squared distance function.
problem Understand configuration spaces of spider mechanisms.
method Use Morse theory of squared distance function from body to fixed point.
result List and describe critical manifolds of squared distance function as products of polygon spaces.
Natural volume forms defined for pseudo-Finslerian manifolds with specific metrics.
problem Defining natural volume forms on pseudo-Finslerian manifolds with m-th root metrics. method Definitions depend on the parity of m, expressed in terms of Cayley hyperdeterminants. result Volume forms computation simplified by avoiding integration over the indicatrix.