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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Morse type

In this paper we state and prove Morse type inequalities for Morse functions as well as for closed differential 1-forms. These inequalities involve delocalized Betti numbers. As an immediate consequence, we prove the vanishing of delocalized Betti numbers of manifolds fibering over the circle.

2008-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain rigidity and gluing results for the Morse complex of a real-valued Morse function as well as for the Novikov complex of a circle-valued Morse function. A rigidity result is also proved for the Floer complex of a hamiltonian defined on a closed symplectic manifold (M,ω)(M,ω) with $c_{1}|_{π_{2}(M)}=[ω]|_{π_{2}(M)…

2001-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a Morse complex on symplectic manifolds using gradient flows and proves its cohomology is independent of metrics and Morse functions.

problem Cohomology of symplectic manifolds under different metrics and Morse functions.
method Symplectic Morse complex with gradient flows and Witten deformation.
result Cohomology of the complex is isomorphic to Tsai, Tseng, and Yau's cohomology and independent of metrics and Morse functions.

We pursue the analogy of a framed flow category with the flow data of a Morse function. In classical Morse theory, Morse functions can sometimes be locally altered and simplified by the Morse moves. These moves include the Whitney trick which removes two oppositely framed flowlines between critical points of adjacent i…

2015-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce Morse-type inequalities for a holomorphic circle action on a holomorphic vector bundle over a compact Kaehler manifold. Our inequalities produce bounds on the multiplicities of weights occurring in the twisted Dolbeault cohomology in terms of the data of the fixed points and of the symplectic reduction. Th…

1997-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new proof of the Morse Homology Theorem by constructing a chain complex associated to a Morse-Bott-Smale function that reduces to the Morse-Smale-Witten chain complex when the function is Morse-Smale and to the chain complex of smooth singular NN-cube chains when the function is constant. We show that the ho…

2006-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study topological properties of foliations induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.

problem Characterize the topology of foliation leaves induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.
method Establish criteria for the compactness of foliation leaves and extend a topological result to orbifolds.
result Criteria for the compactness and coexistence of foliation leaves are established.

Study stabilizers of smooth functions on surfaces, focusing on Morse-Bott functions.

problem Understanding the homotopy type of stabilizers of smooth functions on surfaces.
method Analyzing the homotopy properties of stabilizers for a specific class of smooth functions.
result The homotopy type of the connected component of the identity map of the stabilizer is completely described for Morse-Bott functions.

In~\cite{rotvandervorst} a homology theory --Morse-Conley-Floer homology-- for isolated invariant sets of arbitrary flows on finite dimensional manifolds is developed. In this paper we investigate functoriality and duality of this homology theory. As a preliminary we investigate functoriality in Morse homology. Functor…

2014-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers simplify the computation of diffeomorphism groups for Morse-Bott foliations.

problem Computing the homotopy type of diffeomorphism groups for Morse-Bott foliations.
method Reduces the computation to three groups: diffeomorphisms of the critical manifold, vector bundle automorphisms, and fixed near the critical manifold.
result Shows how to compute the homotopy type of diffeomorphism groups for certain Morse-Bott foliations.

Let MM be a smooth closed orientable surface. Let FF be the space of Morse functions on MM having fixed number of critical points of each index, moreover at least χ(M)+1χ(M)+1 critical points are labeled by different labels (enumerated). A notion of a skew cylindric-polyhedral complex, which generalizes the notion of a …

2011-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present the full details of the construction of a Morse-Floer type homology related to the super-quadratic perturbation of the Dirac-geodesic model. This homology is computed explicitly using a Leray-Serre type spectral sequence and this computation leads us to several existence results of Dirac-geodes…

2017-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study codimension one smooth foliations with Morse type singularities on closed ma-nifolds. We obtain a description of the manifold in case the number of centers in greater then the number of saddles. This result relies on and extends previous results of Reeb (for foliations having only centers) and Ells-Kuiper (for…

2006-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Morse-Novikov cohomology on foliated manifolds and prove Hodge theorem.

problem Understanding cohomology groups on foliated manifolds.
method Defined and studied Morse-Novikov cohomology relative to a foliation, proving homotopy invariance and extending to more general forms.
result Proved Hodge theorem and Poincaré duality for reduced leafwise Morse-Novikov cohomology groups on Riemannian foliations.

We derive general Novikov-Morse type inequalities in a Conley type framework for flows carrying cocycles, therefore generalizing our results in [FJ2] derived for integral cocycle. The condition of carrying a cocycle expresses the nontriviality of integrals of that cocycle on flow lines. Gradient-like flows are distingu…

2003-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study codimension one (transversally oriented) foliations $\fa$ on oriented closed manifolds MM having non-empty compact singular set $\sing(\fa)$ which is locally defined by Bott-Morse functions. We prove that if the transverse type of $\fa$ at each singular point is a center and $\fa$ has a compact leaf with fini…

2006-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the prescribed QQ-curvature problem on closed four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds when the total integral of the QQ-curvature is a positive integer multiple of the one of the four-dimensional round sphere. This problem has a variational structure with a lack of compactness. Using some topolo…

2014-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds a special type of smooth function on connected sums of manifolds.

problem Finding smooth functions that are Morse on preimages of non-extrema values.
method Investigates internally Morse (I-Morse) and neat with respect to Reeb graph (N-Reeb) functions.
result Constructs an IN-Morse-Reeb function on a connected sum of given manifolds.

Study confirms conjecture on Hermitian manifolds with bounded mass.

problem Morse-type integrals in nef (1,1) classes on compact Hermitian manifolds with bounded mass.
method Analyzes conjecture using bounded mass property on compact Hermitian manifolds.
result Confirms Demailly-Păun and Tosatti-Weinkove's conjectures.

Paper compares higher torsions and removes fiberwise Morse function assumption.

problem Comparing higher torsions from analytic and topological perspectives.
method Introduced fiberwise generalized Morse functions (GMFs) and excised neighborhoods around birth-death points.
result Established a generalized version of the higher Cheeger-Müller/Bismut-Zhang theorem.

For a finitely generated group, there are two recent generalizations of the notion of a quasiconvex subgroup of a word-hyperbolic group, namely a stable subgroup and a Morse or strongly quasiconvex subgroup. Durham and Taylor defined stability and proved stability is equivalent to convex cocompactness in mapping class …

2017-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of diffeomorphisms groups on lens spaces with Morse-Bott foliations.

problem Computing homotopy types of diffeomorphism groups of specific foliations.
method Analysis of leaf-preserving and foliated diffeomorphisms on lens spaces.
result Inclusion of leaf-preserving groups into foliated groups is a homotopy equivalence.

Minimal submanifolds in spheres can be produced via Clifford type minimal products, and their Morse indices and nullities are calculated.

problem Understanding the properties of minimal submanifolds in spheres via Clifford products.
method Analyzing the first eigenfunctions and Morse indices of minimal products of minimal submanifolds.
result The Morse index and nullity of the minimal product are calculated and shown for specific cases.

We introduce a new type of boundary for proper geodesic spaces, called the Morse boundary, that is constructed with rays that identify the "hyperbolic directions" in that space. This boundary is a quasi-isometry invariant and thus produces a well-defined boundary for any finitely generated group. In the case of a prope…

2015-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies bifurcations in Lagrangian systems and geodesics.

problem Investigating bifurcations in Lagrangian systems with various boundary conditions.
method Using Morse theory and nullity techniques, the paper establishes conditions for bifurcation in three configurations.
result Unified Morse-theoretic framework connecting geometric focal structure and analytic bifurcation behavior.