Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

82164245327 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Molecular Properties

Improved molecular property prediction using attention and gate mechanisms.

problem Predicting molecular properties from chemical data.
method Attention and gate mechanisms in graph convolutional networks.
result Improved prediction of molecular properties, including photovoltaic efficiency.

Graph neural networks improve molecular property prediction.

problem Efficiently predicting molecular properties with high accuracy and scalability.
method Gated Graph Recursive Neural Networks (GGNN) with skip connections.
result GGNN achieves state-of-the-art performance on molecular property prediction benchmarks.

Bayesian neural networks quantify uncertainties in molecular property predictions.

problem Poor predictions in molecular property predictions due to unreliable training data.
method Bayesian neural networks to estimate model-driven and data-driven uncertainties.
result Uncertainty quantification is necessary for reliable molecular applications.

FlowMO uses Gaussian Processes for molecular property prediction with uncertainty.

problem Predicting molecular properties with uncertainty for small datasets.
method Gaussian Processes implemented in FlowMO, built on GPflow and RDKit.
result Comparable predictive performance to deep learning but superior uncertainty calibration.

A new model designs molecular latent vectors for drug discovery.

problem Designing effective molecular descriptors from molecular structures.
method Proposes a denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) for variational autoencoding molecular graphs.
result Demonstrates superior prediction performance and robustness compared to existing approaches.

ASGN uses active semi-supervised learning to predict molecular properties efficiently.

problem Predicting molecular properties with scarce labeled data and high computational cost.
method ASGN combines a teacher-student framework with active learning to handle joint representation and property learning.
result ASGN achieves remarkable performance in property prediction on public datasets.

XIMP improves molecular property prediction by integrating multiple graph representations.

problem Graph neural networks struggle in data-scarce regimes and fail to surpass traditional methods.
method Cross-graph inter-message passing with multiple graph abstractions.
result XIMP outperforms state-of-the-art baselines across diverse molecular property tasks.

PAGTN improves molecular property prediction by leveraging longer-range graph dependencies.

problem Local aggregation in GCNs misses higher-order graph properties.
method PAGTN uses path features and global attention layers to capture longer-range dependencies.
result PAGTN outperforms GCNs on various molecular property prediction datasets.

PG-EVIKAL refines molecular property predictions using neighbor fusion and evidential neural networks.

problem Improving molecular property predictions using test-time neighbor fusion.
method Adapting evidential neural networks to refine predictions by re-ranking structurally similar neighbors.
result PG-EVIKAL reduces RMSE on 14 out of 16 molecular datasets, improving calibration and sequential refinement.

Automates GNN design for molecular property prediction.

problem Designing and tuning GNN architectures for molecular property prediction is labor-intensive.
method Developed a NAS approach to automatically discover high-performing GNN architectures for MPNNs.
result Automatically discovered MPNNs outperform manually designed GNNs in molecular property prediction.

MoFlow generates chemically valid molecular graphs from latent representations.

problem Generating chemically valid molecular graphs from latent representations is challenging.
method MoFlow uses a flow-based approach with Glow for bond generation and a novel graph conditional flow for atom generation, ensuring chemical validity and efficiency.
result MoFlow achieves state-of-the-art performance in molecular graph generation and optimization.

Study compares GNNs and classical molecular featurisations for molecular property and cliff prediction.

problem Comparing GNNs and classical featurisations for molecular property and cliff prediction.
method Systematic exploration and comparison of PDVs, ECFPs, and GNNs; introduction of substructure pooling.
result Sort & Slice outperforms hash-based folding in ECFP vectorization.

3DGCN predicts molecular properties and biochemical activities using 3D molecular graph.

problem Predicting molecular properties and biochemical activities from 3D molecular graphs.
method Unified graph convolution with learning operations to handle spatial information, distinguishing 3D rotations.
result Significantly higher performance on various molecular tasks compared to other deep-learning models.

Cormorant learns molecular properties via rotationally covariant neural networks.

problem Learning molecular potential energy surfaces and properties.
method Rotationally covariant neural network architecture with tensor products and Clebsch-Gordan decomposition.
result Significantly outperforms competing algorithms in learning molecular Potential Energy Surfaces.

Rotationally equivariant convolutions improve molecular property prediction.

problem Predicting molecular properties using graph neural networks.
method Ablation study with rotationally equivariant and invariant convolutions on QM9 data set.
result Rotationally equivariant layers decrease test error by an average of 23%.

Graph neural networks outperform fixed molecular descriptors in property prediction.

problem Comparing graph neural networks to fixed molecular descriptors for property prediction.
method Benchmarked graph convolutional neural networks on public and proprietary datasets.
result Graph convolutional model consistently matches or outperforms existing models on both public and proprietary datasets.

GraphNVP generates molecular graphs efficiently and reversibly.

problem Generating valid molecular graphs with desired properties.
method Decomposes graph generation into adjacency tensor and node attributes, using reversible flows.
result Efficiently generates valid molecular graphs with minimal duplicates and latent space for property generation.

Automates molecule design with a novel variational autoencoder.

problem Designing molecules based on specific chemical properties.
method Junction tree variational autoencoder generating tree-structured scaffolds and combining them into molecules.
result Significantly outperforms previous models on molecular generation and optimization tasks.

Improved molecular property prediction using WL embedding in GNNs.

problem Limited performance of GNNs in predicting molecular properties.
method Explored Weisfeiler-Lehman (WL) embedding to replace GNN layers, enhancing representability and performance.
result WL embedding consistently improves GNN performance across multiple datasets.

MolecularRNN generates realistic molecules with desired properties.

problem Designing new molecules with specific properties.
method Graph recurrent generative model with likelihood pretraining and policy gradient tuning.
result Significant distribution shift to desired ranges for lipophilicity, drug-likeness, and melting point.

DECAF optimizes molecular graphs for ensemble properties, improving drug design accuracy.

problem Designing molecules with ensemble properties rather than single conformations.
method DECAF uses Boltzmann-expected design with decoupled annealing flows to optimize molecular graphs.
result DECAF optimizes molecular graphs to shift ensemble properties towards targets, improving accuracy over single-conformer methods.

A new method uses IVA to fuse diverse molecular features for better machine learning predictions.

problem Challenges in selecting features for accurate molecular property prediction.
method Independent Vector Analysis (IVA) for fusing multiple molecular feature vectors into a single, compact set.
result Improved prediction performance of regression models for molecular properties.

Bayesian neural networks quantify uncertainty in molecular property predictions.

problem Uncertainty in molecular property predictions due to limited data quality and quantity.
method Bayesian neural networks to decompose and quantify model- and data-driven uncertainties.
result Data noise significantly affects data-driven uncertainties in molecular property predictions.

MV-GNN improves molecular property prediction by integrating atom and bond information.

problem Accurately predicting molecular properties using graph neural networks.
method Multi-View Graph Neural Network (MV-GNN) architecture with shared self-attentive readout and cross-dependent message passing.
result MV-GNN achieves superior performance on molecular property prediction benchmarks.

New molecular descriptors improve machine learning for small and large molecules.

problem Improving machine learning models for molecular properties.
method Developed constant-size molecular descriptors combining connectivity counts and encoded distances.
result Models using these descriptors perform comparably to or better than state-of-the-art models.

POEM predicts drug properties without tuning, outperforming other methods.

problem Predicting drug properties from molecular structures efficiently.
method POEM combines multiple molecular representations without hyperparameter tuning.
result POEM outperforms industry-standard methods across 17 tasks.

This paper reviews deep learning and knowledge-based methods for molecular design.

problem Optimizing molecular properties for scientific advances and process performance.
method Survey of deep learning and knowledge-based methods for molecular design.
result Deep learning models show promise in overcoming computational challenges.

Study compares atom representations in graph neural networks for molecular properties.

problem Incorrect attribution of results in molecular property prediction due to varying atom features.
method Evaluated multiple atom representations on free energy, solubility, and metabolic stability predictions.
result Different atom representations can lead to varying predictive performance in graph neural networks.

ChemBO optimizes small organic molecules for synthesis and desired properties.

problem Designing and optimizing new organic molecules for specific properties.
method Bayesian optimization framework that considers synthesizability constraints.
result ChemBO generates synthesizable candidates efficiently and effectively.

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks identify molecular functional groups.

problem Automatic discovery of molecular functional groups to reduce lab experiments.
method Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNNs) trained on relational graphs of molecules.
result Grad-CAM method identified the most specific and relevant molecular substructures.

New method calibrates uncertainty in molecular property predictions.

problem Uncalibrated uncertainty estimates in molecular property predictions.
method Message Passing Neural Networks with calibrated probabilistic predictive distribution.
result Accurate molecular formation energy predictions with well-calibrated uncertainty.

Paper tackles multi-task learning for molecular property prediction with limited data.

problem Limited labeled data for each molecular property task in drug discovery.
method Proposes SGNN-EBM method to utilize relation graph between tasks and improve multi-task learning performance.
result Empirical results show the effectiveness of SGNN-EBM.

HIP-NN models molecular energies using a deep neural network with hierarchical terms.

problem Accurately predicting molecular energies from quantum calculations.
method HIP-NN decomposes molecular properties into a sum of hierarchical terms generated by a neural network.
result Achieves state-of-the-art performance with 0.26 kcal/mol mean absolute error.

Generative neural network designs novel 3D molecules with specified properties.

problem Designing molecules with desired properties in chemistry.
method Conditional generative neural network for 3D molecular structures.
result Demonstrated utility in generating novel molecules with specified motifs or composition.

MolHF generates complex molecules with hierarchical flow-based model.

problem Designing novel molecular structures with desired properties.
method MolHF is a hierarchical normalizing flow model that generates molecular graphs in a coarse-to-fine manner.
result MolHF achieves state-of-the-art performance in random generation and property optimization.