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48 results for Moebius strip

Study calculates rational homology groups of configuration spaces for a Moebius strip and a projective plane.

problem Calculating rational homology groups of configuration spaces for specific topological spaces.
method Explicit calculation of all rational homology groups.
result All rational homology groups of configuration spaces for the Moebius strip and projective plane are determined.

Motivated by the problem of finding an explicit description of a developable narrow Moebius strip of minimal bending energy, which was first formulated by M. Sadowsky in 1930, we will develop the theory of elastic strips. Recently E.L. Starostin and G.H.M. van der Heijden found a numerical description for an elastic Mo…

2010-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs equivariant harmonic maps into symmetric spaces with applications to Willmore surfaces.

problem Constructing harmonic maps into symmetric spaces.
method Equivariant primitive harmonic maps construction.
result Examples of S1S^1-equivariant Willmore Moebius strips in S3S^3.

The geometry and topology of complete nonorientable maximal surfaces with lightlike singularities in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space are studied. Some topological congruence formulae for surfaces of this kind are obtained. As a consequence, some existence and uniqueness results for maximal Moebius strips and maximal Klei…

2009-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs graph models for n-dimensional manifolds.

problem Creating digital models of n-dimensional manifolds.
method Constructing graph models using LCL collections of n-cells.
result Digital models retain topological properties of continuous manifolds.

In this paper we study Moebius applicable surfaces, i.e., conformally immersed surfaces in Moebius 3-space which admit deformations preserving the Moebius metric. We show new characterizations of Willmore surfaces, Bonnet surfaces and Harmonic inverse mean curvature surfaces in terms of Moebius or similarity invariants…

2005-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies flat submanifolds with a special type of curvature form.

problem Classifying flat submanifolds with a specific curvature property.
method Using Moebius geometry and curvature operators to classify submanifolds.
result Classification of umbilic-free isometric immersions with flat normal bundle and semi-parallel Moebius second fundamental form.

Completes the classification of Moebius deformable hypersurfaces for dimensions 5 and above.

problem Missing examples in the classification of Moebius deformable hypersurfaces for dimensions 5 and above.
method Investigates the class of Moebius deformable hypersurfaces and completes the classification for dimensions 5 and above.
result Completes the classification of Moebius deformable hypersurfaces for dimensions 5 and above.

New theorem on embedding Moebius bands in 3D space.

problem Proving the impossibility of placing uncountably many disjoint Moebius bands in 3D space.
method Generalization of Grushin and Palamodov's result to tame subsets in R^N and arbitrary topological embeddings in R^3.
result The impossibility of embedding uncountably many pairwise disjoint Moebius bands in 3D space, even for arbitrary topological embeddings.

Moebius rigidity proven for negatively curved surfaces without cocompactness.

problem Proving rigidity for Moebius maps on negatively curved surfaces.
method Analyzing boundary homeomorphisms between surfaces with pinched negative curvature.
result Moebius homeomorphisms between boundaries of negatively curved surfaces extend to isometries.

Paper classifies special Euclidean hypersurfaces with specific geometric properties.

problem Classifying Euclidean hypersurfaces with semi-parallel Moebius second fundamental form.
method Complete classification of hypersurfaces with three distinct principal curvatures.
result Classification of Euclidean umbilic-free hypersurfaces with semi-parallel Moebius second fundamental form.

Lectures on Moebius-Lie geometry and its extension, including new geometric ensembles.

problem Classical Moebius-Lie geometry and its extension to ensembles of cycles.
method Reduces conformally invariant geometric relations to linear equations with a fixed quadratic relation.
result Efficient method implemented as a C++ library for numeric and symbolic data in arbitrary dimensions.

Knotted trivalent graphs (KTGs) form a rich algebra with a few simple operations: connected sum, unzip, and bubbling. With these operations, KTGs are generated by the unknotted tetrahedron and Moebius strips. Many previously known representations of knots, including knot diagrams and non-associative tangles, can be tur…

2003-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Wintgen ideal submanifolds in space forms are those ones attaining equality at every point in the so-called DDVV inequality which relates the scalar curvature, the mean curvature and the normal scalar curvature. This property is conformal invariant; hence we study them in the framework of Moebius geometry, and restrict…

2014-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the theory of quantum waveguides, we investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a curved strip of constant width that is defined as a tubular neighbourhood of an infinite curve in a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold. Under the assumption that the strip is asym…

2002-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of strip complex. A strip complex is a special type of complex obtained by gluing "strips" along their natural boundaries according to a given graph structure. The most familiar example is the one dimensional complex classically associated with a graph, in which case the strips are simply copies…

2009-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A submanifold in a real space form attaining equality in the DDVV inequality at every point is called a Wintgen ideal submanifold. They are invariant objects under the Moebius transformations. In this paper, we classify those Wintgen ideal submanifolds of dimension m>3 which are Moebius homogeneous. There are three cla…

2014-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact negatively curved manifolds with Moebius rigidity.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Moebius transformations on compact negatively curved manifolds.
method Analyzing the identity map and its induced homeomorphism at infinity, showing Moebius rigidity implies isometry.
result Moebius transformations on the boundary of compact negatively curved manifolds extend to isometries.

Study on quantum strips in higher dimensions, focusing on essential and discrete spectra.

problem Location and existence of spectra in quantum strips of varying dimensions.
method Analysis of the Dirichlet Laplacian on ruled surfaces, considering conditions on Gauss curvature and curve type.
result Established existence of discrete spectrum under specific conditions and derived effective operators.

Plateau's problem is to show the existence of an area minimizing surface with a given boundary, a problem posed by Lagrange in 1760. Experiments conducted by Plateau showed that an area minimizing surface can be obtained in the form of a film of oil stretched on a wire frame, and the problem came to be called Plateau's…

2011-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The Moebius energy of a knot is an energy functional for smooth curves based on an idea of self-repelling. If a knot has a thick tubular neighborhood, we would intuitively expect the energy to be low. In this paper, we give explicit bounds for energy in terms of the ropelength of the knot, i.e. the ratio of the length …

2001-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a topological space X denote by exp_k(X) the space of non-empty subsets of X of size at most k, topologised as a quotient of X^k. This space may be regarded as a union over 0 < l < k+1 of configuration spaces of l distinct unordered points in X. In the special case X=S^1 we show that: (1) exp_k(S^1) has the homot…

2002-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Ancient solutions on a strip are constant if polynomial, and have finite-dimensional space for slower growth.

problem Characterizing ancient solutions on an infinite strip with polynomial and exponential growth.
method Analyzing parabolic equations on an infinite strip, proving properties of ancient solutions.
result Ancient solutions on the strip are constant if they grow polynomially, and have a finite-dimensional space for slower exponential growth.

New method weaves paper strips for designing curved surfaces with elasticity.

problem Designing general curved surfaces with geometrical elasticity.
method Shape optimization of paper strips using nonlinear elasticity theory.
result Demonstrated creation of catenoid and helicoid surfaces with 54 paper strips.

I give a theory of Moebius-flat hypersurfaces in n-dimensional projective space, analogous to that in conformal geometry. This unifies the classes of hypersurfaces with flat induced conformal structure (n > 3) and a classically studied class of surfaces (n = 3). I extend an example of Akivis-Konnov, and use polynomial …

2012-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The strip map is a natural map from the arc complex of a bordered hyperbolic surface SS to the vector space of infinitesimal deformations of SS. We prove that the image of the strip map is a convex hypersurface when SS is a surface of small complexity: the punctured torus or thrice punctured sphere.

2015-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗