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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4283125166 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Misiołek curvature

We know that any element A of the group SO(3) can be represented as A = A1 A2 A1', where A1, A1' are elements of SO1(2)={A is an element of SO(3) | Ae1=e1}, and SO2(2)={A is an element of SO(3) | Ae2=e2} . This fact is known as Euler's angle. When this situation, a matrix A is called the generator. In the present paper…

2010-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Influence functions help study large language model generalization, revealing surprising decay patterns.

problem Understanding and mitigating risks in large language models (LLMs).
method Eigenvalue-corrected Kronecker-Factored Approximation (EK-FAC) to scale influence functions to LLMs.
result Influences decay to near-zero when key phrases order is flipped, revealing a surprising limitation.

Better Hessian approximations improve influence function attributions in deep learning.

problem Influence functions are difficult to compute due to ill-conditioned Hessians, leading to poor data attribution performance.
method Investigated the impact of Hessian approximation quality on influence-function attributions in a controlled setting.
result Better Hessian approximations consistently yield better influence score quality.

A partial order on prime knots can be defined by declaring JKJ\ge K if there exists an epimorphism from the knot group of JJ onto the knot group of KK. Suppose that JJ is a 2-bridge knot that is strictly greater than mm distinct, nontrivial knots. In this paper we determine a lower bound on the crossing number of $…

2018-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of BGG sequences on foliated manifolds with transverse parabolic geometry.

problem Analysis of BGG sequences on foliated manifolds with transverse parabolic structures.
method Filtered calculus and transversal index theory for filtered manifolds.
result Derived curved BGG sequences for foliated manifolds with transverse parabolic geometry.

Ehlers-Kundt conjecture is a physical assertion about the fundamental role of plane waves for the description of gravitational waves. Mathematically, it becomes equivalent to a problem on the Euclidean plane R2{\mathbb R}^2 with a very simple formulation in Classical Mechanics: given a non-necessarily autonomous potent…

2017-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study geodesics in generalized Wallach spaces which are expressed as orbits of products of three exponential terms. These are homogeneous spaces M=G/KM=G/K whose isotropy representation decomposes into a direct sum of three submodules m=m1m2m3\frak{m}=\frak{m}_1\oplus\frak{m}_2\oplus\frak{m}_3, satisfying the relations $[\fr…

2015-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Energy statistics was proposed by Sz\' ekely in the 80's inspired by Newton's gravitational potential in classical mechanics and it provides a model-free hypothesis test for equality of distributions. In its original form, energy statistics was formulated in Euclidean spaces. More recently, it was generalized to metric…

2017-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes TgNN-LD to improve neural network effectiveness and efficiency.

problem Limits in maintaining tradeoff between data and domain knowledge.
method Converts loss function to constrained form with PDEs, ECs, and EK as constraints, incorporating Lagrangian variables for equitable tradeoff.
result Improves prediction accuracy and conserves resources.

We study different notions of Riemannian curvatures: The pp-curvatures which interpolate between the scalar curvature and the sectional curvature, the Gauss-Bonnet-Weyl curvatures form another interpolation from the scalar curvature to the Gauss-Bonnet integrand. We bring out the (p,q)(p,q)-curvatures, which incorporate …

2006-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Finsler manifolds with a new curvature concept.

problem Understanding Finsler manifolds with positive weighted flag curvature.
method Introducing a new curvature concept based on the flag curvature and a non-Riemannian quantity, T-curvature.
result Positive weighted flag curvature implies the manifold is diffeomorphic to Euclidean space.

Given a compact four dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) with smooth boundary, we consider the evolution equation by QQ-curvature in the interior keeping the TT-curvature and the mean curvature to be zero and the evolution equation by TT-curvature at the boundary with the condition that the QQ-curvature …

2007-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The curvature-dimension condition implies a new weighted scalar curvature.

problem Studying the properties of the nn-volumic scalar curvature.
method Using the curvature-dimension condition mCD(κ,n){ m CD}(κ,n) and smGH-convergence.
result The stability of nn-volumic scalar curvature κ\geq κ under smGH-convergence.

Compact shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions proven.

problem Ensuring shrinkers are compact under curvature pinching conditions.
method Various curvature pinching conditions applied to shrinkers with positive Ricci curvature and asymptotically nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions are proven to be compact.

Study on curvature in finitely generated groups, showing positive curvature in specific cases.

problem Understanding curvature in finitely generated groups.
method Analyzing dead-end elements and related elements to find curvature, studying effect of radius.
result Examples of positive curvature for arbitrary radius in lamplighter and Houghton's group.

We introduce a natural extension of the metric tensor and the Hodge star operator to the algebra of double forms to study some aspects of the structure of this algebra. These properties are then used to study new Riemannian curvature invariants, called the (p,q)(p,q)-curvatures. They are a generalization of the pp-curvat…

2004-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines geometric properties of a unique spacetime model.

problem Investigating the geometric properties of a point-like global monopole spacetime.
method Analyzing the spacetime's pseudosymmetry structures, energy-momentum tensor, and curvature properties.
result The point-like global monopole spacetime exhibits various pseudosymmetry structures and properties.

Study on hypersurfaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces with certain curvature properties.
method Defined and analyzed the Opozda-Verstraelen affine curvature tensor for hypersurfaces.
result Conditions for pseudosymmetry types of hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

New insights into SGD and generalization via shift-curvature and bias-curvature mechanisms.

problem Understanding the role of curvature in generalization and how SGD affects it.
method Derivation of new SGD steady-state distribution and analysis of shift-curvature and bias-curvature mechanisms.
result Shift-curvature is a significant factor in test performance, especially for small SGD noise.

Solves curvature problems on manifolds with negative curvature.

problem Prescribed curvature problems on closed manifolds with negative curvature.
method Investigates fully nonlinear prescribed curvature problems for modified Schouten tensor on closed Riemannian manifolds with negative curvature.
result Proves solvability of curvature problems under certain conditions.

The paper finds and analyzes the Funk-Finsler structure in constant curvature spaces.

problem Investigating the Funk-Finsler metric in spaces of constant curvature.
method Explicitly computed SS-curvature, Riemann curvature, Ricci curvature, and flag curvature.
result The SS-curvature and flag curvature of the Funk-Finsler metric in hyperbolic, spherical, and Euclidean spaces are bounded.

Paper estimates curvature of convex hypersurfaces with prescribed curvature.

problem Estimating curvature of pp-convex hypersurfaces with prescribed curvature.
method Establishes curvature estimates for pp-convex hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} with pn2p \geq \frac{n}{2}.
result Proves existence of star-shaped hypersurface of prescribed curvature and interior C2C^2 estimates.

Curvature estimates prove existence of smooth hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.

problem Existence of smooth complete hypersurfaces with constant curvature in hyperbolic space.
method Deriving curvature estimates to prove existence for all curvature values.
result Existence of smooth hypersurfaces for all possible curvature values.

The paper examines Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature properties.

problem Characterizing Randers metrics with specific scalar curvature properties.
method Analyzes properties of Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature.
result Proves that Randers metrics with weakly isotropic scalar curvature have isotropic SS-curvature and are either Minkowskian or Riemannian.

Study on surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms converging under specific conditions.

problem Investigating convergence of surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms.
method Proving convergence theorems for surfaces pinched by normal curvature in 4-dimensional space forms.
result Generalizes Baker-Nguyen's convergence theorem for surfaces pinched by curvature.