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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Minkowski metric

We define the notion of weak Minkowski metric and prove some basic properties of such metrics. We also highlight some of the important analogies between Minkowski geometry and the Funk and Hilbert geometries.

2013-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies conformally flat cubic metrics with isotropic curvature, finding they must be Minkowski.

problem Understanding conformal properties of cubic metrics with isotropic scalar curvature.
method Analyzing the conformal flatness and isotropic scalar curvature of cubic metrics.
result Cubic metrics with weakly isotropic scalar curvature must be Minkowski metrics.

Researchers solved the even LpL^p-Minkowski problem under curvature pinching.

problem Solving the even LpL^p-Minkowski problem under curvature pinching.
method Anisotropic Riemannian metric comparison and anisotropic curvature analysis.
result The even LpL^p-Minkowski inequality and uniqueness are proven for all ppγp \geq p_γ.

The paper develops the Finsler-like geometry on the 1-jet space for the jet conformal Minkowski (JCM) metric, which naturally extends the Minkowski metric in the Chernov-Pavlov framework. To this aim there are determined the nonlinear connection, distinguished (d-) Cartan linear connection, d-torsions and d-curvatures.…

2011-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Gromov hyperbolic domains in Minkowski space, proving equivalence to boundary properties.

problem Investigate Gromov hyperbolic domains in Minkowski space.
method Explicit comparisons between metrics, dynamical arguments, and quasi-hyperbolic metric.
result Gromov hyperbolicity of convex, future complete domains is equivalent to stable acausality of the boundary.

Study bifurcations of curves on surfaces in Minkowski 3-space.

problem Understanding the behavior of curves on surfaces in Minkowski 3-space.
method Analyzing the degeneracy of induced pseudo metric, discriminant of principal curvatures, parabolic curve, and mean curvature vanishing points.
result Bifurcations of robust features on surfaces in Minkowski 3-space.

The paper proves conjectures about Minkowski norms with specific symmetry groups.

problem Proving conjectures about Minkowski norms with certain symmetries.
method Analyzing isometries of the Hessian metric for Minkowski norms invariant under SO(k)imesSO(nk)SO(k) imes SO(n-k).
result Proves Laugwitz and Landsberg Unicorn conjectures for Minkowski norms with the specified symmetry.

Researchers solve a formally determined inverse problem in Lorentzian geometry.

problem Determining a Lorentzian metric from boundary measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
method New method using distorted plane wave solutions and geometric, topological, and unique continuation arguments.
result A globally hyperbolic metric agreeing with the Minkowski metric outside a compact set and having the same Dirichlet-to-Neumann map must be the Minkowski metric up to diffeomorphism.

Finsler space is differentiable manifold for which Minkowski space is the fiber of the tangent bundle. To understand structure of the reference frame in Finsler space, we need to understand the structure of orthonormal basis in Minkowski space. In this paper, we considered the definition of orthonormal basis in Minkows…

2012-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Finsler space is differentiable manifold for which Minkowski space is the fiber of the tangent bundle. To understand structure of the reference frame in Finsler space, we need to understand the structure of orthonormal basis in Minkowski space. In this paper, I considered the definition of orthonormal basis in Minkowsk…

2011-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of Calabi-Yau metrics on cones with irregular smooth links.

problem Finding new Calabi-Yau metrics on cones with irregular smooth links.
method Explicit computation of Reeb field and Minkowski decompositions of toric Calabi-Yau cones.
result Examples of complete Calabi-Yau metrics on cones with irregular smooth links.

We solved a stylized fact on a long memory process of volatility cluster phenomena by using Minkowski metric for GARCH(1,1) under assumption that price and time can not be separated. We provide a Yang-Mills equation in financial market and anomaly on superspace of time series data as a consequence of the proof from the…

2018-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a complete, totally umbilical hypersurface MM of Riemannian space (R^n,g^)(\hat{R}^n, \hat{g}) induced by a Minkowski space (Rn,F)(R^n, F). Under certain conditions we prove that MM is isometric to a "round" hypersphere of the (n+1)(n + 1)-dimensional Euclidean space. We also prove that the Minkowski norm FF must be …

2014-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New perspective on Ricci flow on spheres using Minkowski spacetime.

problem Classifying singularity models for null mean curvature flow in Minkowski spacetime.
method Equivalence of 2d-Ricci flow and null mean curvature flow on lightcones.
result Classification of singularity models for null mean curvature flow.

Paper studies singularities of timelike minimal surfaces in Minkowski 3-space.

problem Exploring singularities of timelike minimal surfaces in Minkowski 3-space.
method Existence and non-existence theorems, criteria for specific singularities.
result Various singularities unique to timelike minimal surfaces, including cuspidal butterfly and (2,5)(2,5)-cuspidal edge.

Study anisotropic flows without global terms and solve dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski problems.

problem Anisotropic flows without global forcing terms and dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski problems.
method Existence results for dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski type problems via stationary solutions of anisotropic flows.
result Existence results for a class of dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski type problems.

The paper shows instability in Minkowski spacetime for a quantum system.

problem Linear instability of the semiclassical Einstein-Klein-Gordon system in Minkowski spacetime.
method Formulated a forcing problem for metric and state perturbations, used tensor decomposition and quantum Møller operator.
result Metric perturbations grow exponentially, bounded by a universal scale H, indicating quantum backreaction.

Let (M12,g)(\mathbb{M}_{1}^{2},g) be a Minkowski surface and (T1M12,g1)(T_1\mathbb{M}_1^2, g_1) its unit tangent bundle endowed with the pseudo-Riemannian induced Sasaki metric. We extend in this paper the study of the N-Legendre and N-slant curves which the inner product of normal vector and Reeb vector is zero and nonzero constan…

2016-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study properties of the area evolute (AE) and the center symmetry set (CSS) of a convex planar curve γγ. The main tool is to define a Minkowski plane where γγ becomes a constant width curve. In this Minkowski plane, the CSS is the evolute of γγ and the AE is an involute of the CSS. We prove that the…

2013-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Minkowski norms and Hessian isometries induced by isoparametric foliations on spheres.

problem Understanding Minkowski norms and Hessian isometries induced by isoparametric foliations.
method Constructing Minkowski norms using spherical coordinates, studying Hessian isometries using spherical local frames, and proving properties of these isometries.
result Proves the existence and properties of Hessian isometries induced by isoparametric foliations on spheres.

This paper studies lightlike Cartan geometries and their properties.

problem Understanding geometric structures on lightlike cones in spacetime.
method Develops Cartan geometries on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.
result Lightlike Cartan geometries induce a lightlike metric and compatible structures.

The paper constructs Gromov-Hausdorff metrics for Lorentzian spaces and calculates dimensions.

problem Understanding the geometry and dimensions of Lorentzian spaces.
method Construction of Gromov-Hausdorff metrics, calculation of dimensions, and analysis of Lorentzian spaces.
result Dushnik-Miller dimension of Minkowski spaces is countably infinite.

Lightlike manifolds studied via Cartan geometries in Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.

problem Characterizing and constructing lightlike metrics and hypersurfaces.
method Introducing lightlike Cartan geometries and constructing ambient Lorentzian manifolds.
result Every lightlike Cartan geometry on a manifold provides a lightlike metric with a globally spanned radical distribution.

New insights from centro-affine geometry solve a key geometric conjecture.

problem Log-Brunn-Minkowski conjecture in centro-affine differential geometry.
method Interpreting the log-Brunn-Minkowski conjecture as a spectral problem and using centro-affine differential geometry.
result Global uniqueness and inequalities in the log-Minkowski problem for certain convex bodies.

Proves stability of Minkowski space-time for Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.

problem Stability of Minkowski space-time for perturbations governed by Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.
method Proves exterior energy estimates for tensorial non-linear wave equations in Minkowski space-time.
result Proves exterior stability of Minkowski space-time for Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.

Smooth deformations of a Minkowski type metric in a four-dimensional space-time manifold are considered. Deformations of the basic spin-tensorial fields associated with this metric are calculated and their application to calculating the energy-momentum tensor of a massive spin 1/2 particle is shown.

2007-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

problem Computing curvature and geodesic curvature for surfaces and curves in affine and rigid motions groups.
method Defined deformed Schouten-Van Kampen connections, computed Gaussian curvature limits, and signed geodesic curvature.
result Derived Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

Berwald metrics are particular Finsler metrics which still have linear Berwald connections. Their complete classification is established in an earlier work, [Sz1], of this author. The main tools in these classification are the Simons-Berger holonomy theorem and the Weyl-group theory. It turnes out that any Berwald metr…

2006-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Stability of Minkowski space-time in higher dimensions proven for arbitrary small perturbations.

problem Stability of Minkowski space-time solution to Einstein-Yang-Mills equations in higher dimensions.
method Global stability proof for arbitrary small perturbations using wave coordinates and gauge invariant norms.
result Global stability of Minkowski space-time in higher dimensions n5n \geq 5 for arbitrary small perturbations.

We discuss two different in general natural approaches to the ideal closure and ideal boundary of Busemann nonpositively curved metric space. It is shown that the identity map of the space admits surjective continuation from its coarse ideal closure to the weak one. We consider some situations when these closures coinc…

2004-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper two metric properties on geodesic length spaces are introduced by means of the metric projection, studying their validity on Alexandrov and Busemann NPC spaces. In particular, we prove that both properties characterize the non-positivity of the sectional curvature on Riemannian manifolds. Further results …

2016-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometry of curves in the Minkowski space and in the de Sitter space, specially at points where the tangent direction is lightlike (i.e. has length zero) called lightlike points of the curve. We define the focal sets of these curves and study the metric structure of them. At the lightlike points, the focal…

2015-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We adopt a vierbein formalism to study pseudo-Finsler spaces modeled on a pseudo-Minkowski space. We show that it is possible to obtain closed expressions for most of the geometric objects of the theory, including Berwald's curvature, Landsberg's tensor, Douglas' curvature, non-linear connection and Ricci scalar. These…

2016-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗