Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

161321482642 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Mean estimation

New collaborative algorithm improves personalized mean estimation in online settings.

problem Online estimation of means from multiple, possibly overlapping distributions.
method Novel collaborative strategy for active querying and mean estimation.
result Algorithm improves mean estimates through communication among agents.

Novel mean estimation method under user-level differential privacy reduces noise in continual mean estimates.

problem Maintaining accurate running mean estimates under user-level differential privacy.
method Developed a novel mean estimation specific factorization under approximate differential privacy.
result Achieved asymptotically lower mean-squared error bounds in continual mean estimation.

We study the problem of robust mean estimation and introduce a novel Hamming distance-based measure of distribution shift for coordinate-level corruptions. We show that this measure yields adversary models that capture more realistic corruptions than those used in prior works, and present an information-theoretic analy…

2020-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a computationally tractable differentially private mean estimator called the balloon mean.

problem Robust mean estimation in the presence of outliers and heavy-tailed distributions.
method Iterative clipping procedure over Mahalanobis balls.
result Balloon mean is robust to outliers and outperforms existing estimators in contaminated settings.

The paper examines conditions for linearity in a conditional mean estimator under vector Poisson noise.

problem Conditions for linearity of the conditional mean estimator in vector Poisson noise.
method Analyzes prior distributions and their impact on the conditional mean estimator's linearity.
result The only prior distribution that induces linearity is a product gamma distribution, and non-zero dark current parameter prevents linearity.

This work extends Ledoit-Wolf shrinkage to unknown mean covariance estimation.

problem Large dimensional covariance matrix estimation with unknown mean under Kolmogorov asymptotics.
method Extending Ledoit-Wolf linear shrinkage to translation-invariant estimators, proving their convergence properties.
result A new estimator outperforms other standard estimators empirically.

A mean function in reproducing kernel Hilbert space, or a kernel mean, is an important part of many applications ranging from kernel principal component analysis to Hilbert-space embedding of distributions. Given finite samples, an empirical average is the standard estimate for the true kernel mean. We show that this e…

2013-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves gradient estimates for Lagrangian mean curvature equation.

problem Proving gradient estimates for Lagrangian mean curvature equation.
method Interior gradient estimates for critical and supercritical Lagrangian mean curvature equation.
result Solves Dirichlet boundary value problem for critical and supercritical Lagrangian mean curvature equation.

New method estimates robust mean in high dimensions with minimized outliers.

problem Estimating the mean in high dimensions when a fraction of data is corrupted.
method Formulating the problem as 0\ell_0-norm minimization under second moment constraints, and using 1\ell_1 and p\ell_p minimization techniques.
result The proposed method achieves order optimal robust mean estimation and significantly outperforms existing methods.

Estimates mean of distributed vectors with sparsification and spatial/temporal correlations.

problem Estimating mean of high-dimensional vectors distributed across nodes with low communication cost.
method Modifies decoding method to leverage spatial and temporal correlations in sparsified vectors.
result Estimators consistently outperform more sophisticated sparsification methods.

Develops a computationally tractable high-dimensional differential privacy estimator.

problem Differential privacy in high dimensions is computationally intractable.
method Combines high-dimensional robust statistics with differential privacy techniques.
result A computationally tractable algorithm with dimension-independent privacy loss.

Study on estimating Gaussian mean from coarse data, resolving identifiability and computational efficiency questions.

problem Estimating the mean of a Gaussian distribution from coarse data (sets containing true samples rather than exact values).
method Analyzes the conditions for mean identifiability and computable estimation under convex partitions.
result Resolves the identifiability and computational efficiency questions for Gaussian mean estimation from coarse data.

The paper proves Hessian estimates for specific geometric flows.

problem Proving interior Hessian estimates for specific geometric flows.
method Proved interior Hessian estimates for shrinkers, expanders, translators, and rotators of the Lagrangian mean curvature flow.
result Extended results to a broader class of Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.

Sharp curvature estimates for mean curvature flow in spheres.

problem Understanding the behavior of surfaces evolving under mean curvature flow in spheres.
method Proving asymptotically sharp curvature pinching estimates and using them to derive derivative and convexity estimates.
result Partial classification of singularity models and new rigidity results for ancient solutions.

Efficiently estimates mean in contaminated Gaussian data with near-optimal sample complexity.

problem Robust mean estimation in the presence of mean-shift contamination.
method First computationally efficient algorithm with near-optimal sample complexity and polynomial-time running.
result Approximates the target mean to any desired accuracy with constant fraction of outliers tolerated.

New method for estimating median and mean with high probability privacy.

problem Estimating median and mean with differential privacy.
method Propose, Test, Release (PTR) mechanism with concentration inequalities.
result First sub-Gaussian high probability bounds for differentially private median and mean estimation.

We provide a theoretical foundation for non-parametric estimation of functions of random variables using kernel mean embeddings. We show that for any continuous function ff, consistent estimators of the mean embedding of a random variable XX lead to consistent estimators of the mean embedding of f(X)f(X). For Matérn ke…

2016-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper estimates area and volume for spacetimes with integral mean curvature bounds.

problem Estimating area and volume for spacetimes with specific curvature conditions.
method Using strong energy condition and norms of second fundamental form/mean curvature.
result Established area and volume estimates for spacetimes.

Study proves rigidity theorems for ancient solutions to mean curvature flow with convex image.

problem Rigidity of ancient solutions to mean curvature flow with convex Gauss image.
method Refined curvature estimates.
result Better rigidity theorems for ancient solutions in higher codimension.

Improved multi-task averaging reduces mean squared error in high-dimensional data.

problem Joint estimation of multiple distributions using independent data sets.
method Exploits similarities between tasks by shrinking naive estimators towards local averages.
result The method provides a significant reduction in mean squared error, especially in high-dimensional spaces.

New estimator accurately estimates mean of real-valued distributions without variance knowledge.

problem Estimating the mean of real-valued distributions without prior variance knowledge.
method Introduces a novel estimator that converges sub-Gaussian and works across distributions with bounded variance.
result The estimator achieves accuracy of σ·(1+o(1))√(2log(1/δ)/n) with parameters n, δ, and σ².