Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

124249373497 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Mean Square Error

Double Q-learning has the same mean-squared error as Q-learning under certain conditions.

problem Comparing the mean-squared error of Double Q-learning and Q-learning.
method Theoretical analysis based on Lyapunov equations for both tabular and linear function approximation settings.
result The asymptotic mean-squared error of Double Q-learning is exactly equal to that of Q-learning under specific conditions.

Nonparametric modeling approaches show very promising results in the area of system identification and control. A naturally provided model confidence is highly relevant for system-theoretical considerations to provide guarantees for application scenarios. Gaussian process regression represents one approach which provid…

2018-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved multi-task averaging reduces mean squared error in high-dimensional data.

problem Joint estimation of multiple distributions using independent data sets.
method Exploits similarities between tasks by shrinking naive estimators towards local averages.
result The method provides a significant reduction in mean squared error, especially in high-dimensional spaces.

We consider a univariate semimartingale model for (the logarithm of) an asset price, containing jumps having possibly infinite activity (IA). The nonparametric threshold estimator of the integrated variance IV proposed in Mancini 2009 is constructed using observations on a discrete time grid, and precisely it sums up t…

2017-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Artificial neural network training with stochastic gradient descent can be destabilized by "bad batches" with high losses. This is often problematic for training with small batch sizes, high order loss functions or unstably high learning rates. To stabilize learning, we have developed adaptive learning rate clipping (A…

2019-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Despite the simplicity and intuitive interpretation of Minimum Mean Squared Error (MMSE) estimators, their effectiveness in certain scenarios is questionable. Indeed, minimizing squared errors on average does not provide any form of stability, as the volatility of the estimation error is left unconstrained. When this v…

2019-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved stock volume prediction using Kalman Filters with various hidden states.

problem Improving accuracy of intraday trading volume prediction.
method Extended Kalman Filter with various hidden states for different stocks, using cross-validation to determine optimal state number.
result Demonstrated improved accuracy through comparison experiments and numerical analysis.

The paper examines prediction and estimation risks of ridgeless least squares under general error assumptions.

problem Prediction and estimation risks of ridgeless least squares under realistic error structures.
method Analysis of prediction and estimation risks under general regression error assumptions, including clustered or serial dependence.
result The benefits of overparameterization extend to time series, panel, and grouped data.

We consider adaptive system identification problems with convex constraints and propose a family of regularized Least-Mean-Square (LMS) algorithms. We show that with a properly selected regularization parameter the regularized LMS provably dominates its conventional counterpart in terms of mean square deviations. We es…

2010-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to improve forecast combination accuracy using portfolio theory.

problem Improving forecast accuracy by combining multiple forecasts.
method Generates forecast combinations using a portfolio analogy, allowing negative weights for hedging.
result Demonstrates improved performance in weighted random forest forecasts.

This book introduces linear models and their theories rigorously.

problem Understanding linear models and their theories.
method Explains linear models from three perspectives, introduces maximum likelihood estimation, and proves least squares is the best unbiased linear model.
result Least squares is the best unbiased linear model in terms of mean squared error.

Efficiently estimates private least squares with linear error growth.

problem Private estimation of ordinary least squares with bounded residuals and leverage.
method Scaled noise added to a stable nonprivate estimator of the regression vector.
result Near-optimal accuracy guarantee with linear error growth in dimension.

Paper analyzes convergence of two time-scale stochastic approximation using martingale approach.

problem Analyzing convergence of two time-scale stochastic approximation algorithms.
method Uses martingale approach to establish convergence conditions and rates.
result Establishes different rates of convergence for fast and slow subsystems.

Optimizes calibration error estimators for better classifier trustworthiness.

problem Lack of guidance on selecting and tuning calibration error estimators.
method Reformulates calibration estimation as a regression problem with i.i.d. input pairs.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of optimized calibration estimators on image classification tasks.

The paper analyzes how data augmentation affects the test error in regression models.

problem Understanding the impact of data augmentation on the test error in regression models.
method Characterizes the test error in terms of population quantities and augmentation statistics.
result Provides a tight characterization of the test error in mean squared error.

This work addresses privacy in Bayesian estimation, achieving near-optimal error rates.

problem Preserving privacy in Bayesian estimation while maintaining optimal estimation accuracy.
method Developed efficient algorithms for Gaussian mean estimation and linear regression with near-optimal error rates, leveraging sum-of-squares techniques.
result Achieved near-optimal mean-squared error rates for Bayesian mean estimation and linear regression, with computational-statistical gaps.

In this paper, we consider a statistical problem of learning a linear model from noisy samples. Existing work has focused on approximating the least squares solution by using leverage-based scores as an importance sampling distribution. However, no finite sample statistical guarantees and no computationally efficient o…

2015-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Constrained adaptive filtering algorithms inculding constrained least mean square (CLMS), constrained affine projection (CAP) and constrained recursive least squares (CRLS) have been extensively studied in many applications. Most existing constrained adaptive filtering algorithms are developed under mean square error (…

2016-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

While the objective in traditional multi-armed bandit problems is to find the arm with the highest mean, in many settings, finding an arm that best captures information about other arms is of interest. This objective, however, requires learning the underlying correlation structure and not just the means of the arms. Se…

2019-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for robust A/B testing under model misspecification.

problem Improving sample efficiency in A/B testing with model misspecification.
method Unified framework for contextual bandit and dynamic settings, proving worst-case mean squared error bounds.
result Empirically validated approach using synthetic and real-world datasets.

Transformer model with mixed-frequency data improves stock volatility prediction.

problem Improving stock volatility prediction using mixed-frequency data.
method Transformer model trained on mixed-frequency data (GARCH-MIDAS model for frequency alignment).
result Transformer model reduces mean square error from 1.00 to 0.86.

Improved estimator for least squares using random projections achieves smaller error.

problem Improving the accuracy of least squares solutions for large-scale problems.
method James-Stein estimator applied to Gaussian sketching of least squares problems.
result Upper and lower bounds match when SNR is small and data matrix is well-conditioned.

This study explains gradient flow dynamics in neural networks for small initialisation.

problem Understanding the training dynamics of neural networks for small initialisation.
method Analysis of gradient flow dynamics for one-hidden layer ReLU networks with orthogonal inputs.
result Gradient flow converges to zero loss and characterizes implicit bias towards minimum variation norm.

JSRT improves regression tree performance by incorporating global node information.

problem Regression tree performance relies on local node means, ignoring global node information.
method Proposes JSRT by integrating global mean information from different nodes.
result Demonstrates superior performance and efficiency compared to other regression tree methods.

Asymptotic error distribution for approximation of a stochastic integral with respect to continuous semimartingale by Riemann sum with general stochastic partition is studied. Effective discretization schemes of which asymptotic conditional mean-squared error attains a lower bound are constructed. Two applications are …

2010-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for finite-sample RL algorithms using Lyapunov theory.

problem Finite-sample convergence guarantees of asynchronous RL algorithms.
method Reformulate RL algorithms as Markovian SA, develop Lyapunov analysis.
result Mean-square error bounds and convergence for various RL algorithms.

Paper provides statistical guarantees for GNNs in link prediction.

problem Link prediction accuracy in graph neural networks.
method Proposes a linear GNN architecture (LG-GNN) and derives statistical guarantees.
result LG-GNN produces consistent estimators for edge probabilities and has better detection of high-probability edges.

This paper describes a recursive estimation procedure for multivariate binary densities (probability distributions of vectors of Bernoulli random variables) using orthogonal expansions. For dd covariates, there are 2d2^d basis coefficients to estimate, which renders conventional approaches computationally prohibitive …

2011-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗