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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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51102153204 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Maximum Flow

This article studies a discrete geometric structure on triangulated manifolds and an associated curvature flow (combinatorial Yamabe flow). The associated evolution of curvature appears to be like a heat equation on graphs, but it can be shown to not satisfy the maximum principle. The notion of a parabolic-like operato…

2002-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A new gradient flow for MMD with closed-form implementation.

problem Existing gradient flows either lack tractable numerical implementation or require strong assumptions.
method Introduces a (de)-regularized Maximum Mean Discrepancy (DrMMD) and its gradient flow.
result Guarantees near-global convergence for a broad class of targets in both continuous and discrete time.

Maximum entropy modeling is a flexible and popular framework for formulating statistical models given partial knowledge. In this paper, rather than the traditional method of optimizing over the continuous density directly, we learn a smooth and invertible transformation that maps a simple distribution to the desired ma…

2017-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on mean curvature flow of graphs in higher dimensions.

problem Analyzing the evolution of graphs under mean curvature flow.
method Derives estimates using a new maximum principle for submanifolds, applies to uniformly area decreasing maps.
result Graphicality and area decreasing property are preserved for uniformly area decreasing maps.

This paper improves normalizing flows by combining MLE and sliced-Wasserstein distance for better data fidelity.

problem Normalizing flows struggle with generating realistic data and detecting out-of-distribution data.
method Proposes a hybrid objective function combining MLE and sliced-Wasserstein distance.
result Shows better generative abilities and lower likelihood of out-of-distribution data.

Paper proposes efficient training for normalizing flows in Boltzmann generators.

problem Training normalizing flows for Boltzmann generators is computationally challenging and unstable.
method Regression Training of Normalizing Flows (RegFlow) using 2\ell_2-regression.
result RegFlow enables efficient and stable training of normalizing flows for Boltzmann generators.

New particle algorithms optimize latent variable models.

problem Optimizing latent variable models for maximum likelihood estimation.
method Identify gradient flows associated with free energy functional and discretize them to create particle-based algorithms.
result Novel particle algorithms scale to high-dimensional settings and perform well in experiments.

In this work we study the degree distribution, the maximum vertex and edge flow in non-uniform random Delaunay triangulations when geodesic routing is used. We also investigate the vertex and edge flow in Erdös-Renyi random graphs, geometric random graphs, expanders and random kk-regular graphs. Moreover we show that …

2012-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proposes curvature flow model for Drosophila dorsal closure.

problem Modeling and understanding Drosophila dorsal closure during embryonic development.
method Curvature-based mathematical model, analysis of maximum-principle and integral-estimates, numerical approximation scheme.
result Established global existence and convergence for the model.

Mirror flow optimizes separable data problems, converging to a maximum margin classifier.

problem Optimizing classification problems with separable data using mirror flow.
method Examine mirror flow on linearly separable classification problems, focusing on the horizon function of the mirror potential.
result Mirror flow converges to a maximum margin classifier for separable data under certain conditions.

New perspective on Ricci flow on spheres using Minkowski spacetime.

problem Classifying singularity models for null mean curvature flow in Minkowski spacetime.
method Equivalence of 2d-Ricci flow and null mean curvature flow on lightcones.
result Classification of singularity models for null mean curvature flow.

A new path gradient estimator speeds up normalizing flows without sacrificing accuracy.

problem High computational cost and limited scalability of path gradient estimators for normalizing flows.
method Proposed a fast path gradient estimator that improves computational efficiency and scalability.
result The new estimator achieves superior performance and reduced variance across various applications.

The maximum principle is one of the most important tools in the analysis of geometric partial differential equations. Traditionally, the maximum principle is applied to a scalar function defined on a manifold, but in recent years more sophisticated versions have emerged. One particularly interesting direction involves …

2014-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof of Kähler-Einstein Fano manifold LL^\infty estimates.

problem Uniform LL^\infty estimates for Kähler-Ricci flow on Kähler-Einstein Fano manifolds.
method Using Chen-Cheng's auxiliary Monge-Ampère equation and the Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci maximum principle, without pluripotential theory.
result Uniform LL^\infty estimates derived for Kähler-Ricci flow on Kähler-Einstein Fano manifolds.

This work concerns with the existence and detailed asymptotic analysis of Type II singularities for solutions to complete non-compact conformally flat Yamabe flow with cylindrical behavior at infinity. We provide the specific blow-up rate of the maximum curvature and show that the solution converges, after blowing-up a…

2018-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

M-flows learn data manifolds and densities, improving manifold learning and inference.

problem Representing datasets with manifold structure more faithfully.
method Combining normalizing flows, GANs, autoencoders, and energy-based models, with a new training algorithm.
result M-flows learn data manifolds better than standard flows and provide handles for dimensionality reduction.

We consider the volume-normalized Ricci flow close to compact shrinking Ricci solitons. We show that if a compact Ricci soliton (M,g)(M,g) is a local maximum of Perelman's shrinker entropy, any normalized Ricci flow starting close to it exists for all time and converges towards a Ricci soliton. If gg is not a local maxim…

2014-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a Wasserstein gradient flow of the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) and study its convergence properties. The MMD is an integral probability metric defined for a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS), and serves as a metric on probability measures for a sufficiently rich RKHS. We obtain conditions for conv…

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes energy objective for training normalizing flows without determinants.

problem Challenges in training normalizing flows due to Jacobian determinants.
method Introduces energy objective based on proper scoring rules, determinant-free.
result Energy objective supports novel model families and competitive performance.

Paper proposes CoopFlow, a two-flow generator for energy-based models.

problem Training energy-based models with Langevin flow and normalizing flow.
method CoopFlow trains an energy-based model using a normalizing flow initialization and a short-run Langevin flow revision.
result CoopFlow converges to a moment matching estimator and synthesizes realistic images.

Proposes a new method for high-dimensional density estimation.

problem Estimating high-dimensional probability density functions efficiently.
method Tensorizing flow method combining tensor-train and flow-based generative modeling.
result Efficiently constructs an approximate density in tensor-train form and trains a flow model to match empirical distribution.

Proposes a new method for posterior sampling using MMD with negative distance kernel.

problem Posterior sampling and conditional generative modeling.
method Approximates joint distribution using discrete Wasserstein gradient flows of MMD with negative distance kernel.
result Establishes an error bound for posterior distributions and proves the method is a Wasserstein gradient flow.

This work analyzes the maximum-margin bias in quasi-homogeneous neural networks.

problem Analyzing the maximum-margin bias in quasi-homogeneous neural networks.
method Geometric analysis of gradient dynamics for quasi-homogeneous models.
result Gradient flow implicitly favors a subset of parameters, leading to asymmetric norm minimization.

Paper explores Fisher-Rao gradient flows and their kernel approximations.

problem Understanding and analyzing approximations of Fisher-Rao gradient flows.
method Rigorous investigation of Fisher-Rao and Wasserstein type gradient flows, focusing on kernel approximations.
result Proves evolutionary Γ-convergence for kernel-approximated Fisher-Rao flows, providing theoretical guarantees.

Maximum likelihood training improves the performance of score-based diffusion models.

problem Training score-based diffusion models with maximum likelihood.
method Trained by minimizing a weighted combination of score matching losses, with a specific weighting scheme that bounds negative log-likelihood.
result Maximum likelihood training improves the log-likelihood of score-based diffusion models across multiple datasets.

A graph (digraph) G=(V,E)G=(V,E) with a set TVT\subseteq V of terminals is called inner Eulerian if each nonterminal node vv has even degree (resp. the numbers of edges entering and leaving vv are equal). Cherkassky and Lovász showed that the maximum number of pairwise edge-disjoint TT-paths in an inner Eulerian graph $G…

2005-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗