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169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Maurer-Cartan equations

Generalizes Hodge correlators using quantum master equation concepts.

problem Developing a mathematical framework for non-acyclic Chern-Simons theory.
method Introduces a DG Lie algebra of uni-trivalent graphs with loops satisfying a Maurer-Cartan equation.
result Arithmetic analogue of effective action and quantum master equation.

The paper is devoted to the study of BRST charge in perturbed two dimensional conformal field theory. The main goal is to write the operator equation expressing the conservation law of BRST charge in perturbed theory in terms of purely algebraic operations on the corresponding operator algebra, which are defined via th…

2006-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how the well-known classical field equations as Einstein and Yang-Mills ones, which arise as the conformal invariance conditions of certain two-dimensional theories, expanded up to the second order in the formal parameter, can be reformulated as Generalized/formal Maurer-Cartan equations (GMC), where the differ…

2007-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the equations, arising as the conformal invariance conditions of the perturbed curved beta-gamma system. These equations have the physical meaning of Einstein equations with a B-field and a dilaton on a hermitian manifold, where the B-field 2-form is imaginary and proportional to the canonical form associat…

2007-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric proofs and interpretations of scattering diagrams and theta functions.

problem Analyzing the asymptotic behavior of Maurer-Cartan elements for differential graded Lie algebras.
method Asymptotic analytic approach and differential geometric proofs.
result Alternative proofs of consistent completion of scattering diagrams and geometric interpretations of theta functions.

Let G be a compact, connected Lie group, acting smoothly on a manifold M. Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson described a small Cartan model for the equivariant cohomology of M, quasi-isomorphic to the standard Cartan complex of equivariant differential forms. In this paper, we construct an explicit cochain map from the small …

2004-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finite deformations from heterotic superpotential, leading to new complex effective action.

problem Finite deformations of the Hull--Strominger system.
method Expanding the heterotic superpotential around a supersymmetric vacuum, identifying complex coordinates, and using Maurer--Cartan equation.
result Generalizes complex effective action of Kodaira--Spencer and holomorphic Chern--Simons theory, with a supersymmetric locus described by an L3L_3 algebra.

We show that a well-known result on solutions of the Maurer--Cartan equation extends to arbitrary (inhomogeneous) odd forms: any such form with values in a Lie superalgebra satisfying dø+ø2=0dø+ø^2=0 is gauge-equivalent to a constant, ø=gCg1dgg1.ø=gCg^{-1}-dg\,g^{-1}\,. This follows from a non-Abelian version of a chain homotopy f…

2009-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a deformation theory for Dolbeault cohomology classes.

problem Understanding the variations of Dolbeault cohomology classes.
method Established a deformation theory using the power series method and proved the extension equation.
result Proved the existence and unobstructedness of deformations under certain conditions.

The paper defines left-symmetric bialgebroids and their Manin triples.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on definitions and constructions.
method Introduced left-symmetric bialgebroids and Manin triples, constructed from pseudo-Hessian manifolds.
result Established a relation between Maurer-Cartan type equations and Dirac structures.

Using the symmetry properties of two-dmensional sigma models, we introduce a notion of the Beltrami-Courant differential, so that there is a natural homotopy Gerstenhaber algebra related to it. We conjecture that the generalized Maurer-Cartan equation for the corresponding LL_{\infty} subalgebra gives solutions to the…

2014-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New integrable systems are created using matrix operations and Lie algebra elements.

problem Generating coupled nonlinear integrable systems from zero curvature equation.
method Constructing Maurer-Cartan forms using Kronecker product and specific matrices (nilpotent, Hadamard, idempotent, k-idempotent).
result Found a closure property among chosen matrices crucial for coupling and nonlinearity.

We introduce the concept of NN-differential graded algebras (N-dga), and study the moduli space of deformations of the differential of a N-dga. We prove that it is controlled by what we call the N-Maurer-Cartan equation.

2005-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the local equivalence problem for the class of linear second order hyperbolic equations in two independent variables under an action of the pseudo-group of contact transformations. E. Cartan's method is used for finding the Maurer - Cartan forms for symmetry groups of equations from the class and computing …

2004-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs Poisson structures on gauge orbits of Maurer-Cartan elements.

problem Tackles constructing Poisson structures on gauge orbits of Maurer-Cartan elements.
method Constructs Poisson structures on gauge orbits of Maurer-Cartan elements of dgla L, associating a compatible Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra to each MC element.
result MCP structures yield a notion of hamiltonian flow of MC elements and define Lie algebroids on gauge orbits.

The semi-classical data attached to stacks of algebroids in the sense of Kashiwara and Kontsevich are Maurer-Cartan elements on complex manifolds, which we call extended Poisson structures as they generalize holomorphic Poisson structures. A canonical Lie algebroid is associated to each Maurer-Cartan element. We study …

2009-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The reduction of biharmonic maps equation in terms of the Maurer-Cartan form for all smooth map of any compact Riemannian manifolds into a compact Lie group with bi-invariant Riemannian metric is obtained. By this formula, all the biharmonic curves into a compact Lie group and all biharmonic maps from a 2-dimensional o…

2009-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This note elaborates on Th. Voronov's construction [math/0304038,math/0412202] of LL_\infty-structures via higher derived brackets with a Maurer-Cartan element. It is shown that gauge equivalent Maurer-Cartan elements induce LL_\infty-isomorphic structures. Applications in symplectic, Poisson and Dirac geometry are d…

2007-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend to a scheme-theoretic context the notion of a combinatorial differential form, due to A.Kock in the framework of synthetic differential geometry. We show that group-valued combinatorial forms on a scheme may be identified, under very general hypotheses, with traditional Lie algebra-valued differential forms, …

2000-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, the description of biharmonic map equation in terms of the Maurer-Cartan form for all smooth map of a compact Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian symmetric space (G/K,h)(G/K,h) induced from the bi-invariant Riemannian metric hh on GG is obtained. By this formula, all biharmonic curves into symmetric space…

2011-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This preliminary report studies immersed surfaces of constant mean curvature in H3H^3 through their {\it adjusted Gauss maps} (as harmonic maps in S2S^2) and their {\it adjusted frames} in SU(2). Lawson's correspondence between Euclidean CMC surfaces and their hyperbolic cousins is interpreted here under a different pe…

2003-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate a class of Leibniz algebroids which are invariant under diffeomorphisms and symmetries involving collections of closed forms. Under appropriate assumptions we arrive at a classification which in particular gives a construction starting from graded Lie algebras. In this case the Leibniz bracket is a deriv…

2011-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes superforms for a sigma model and describes an integrable system.

problem Characterizing Maurer-Cartan 1-superforms in the CPN1\mathbb{C}P^{N-1} sigma model.
method Solves the linear spectral problem using solutions to describe an integrable system.
result Describes an integrable system for a su(N)su(N)-valued map.

Homotopy equivalence between formalities with different covariant derivatives.

problem Formality of Dolgushev depends on covariant derivative choice.
method Proved homotopy equivalence of LL_\infty-morphisms twisted by gauge equivalent elements.
result Globalized formalities with different covariant derivatives are homotopic.

New geometric properties discovered in a specific Frobenius manifold.

problem Exploring hidden geometric aspects of a specific Frobenius manifold.
method Proved the manifold is pseudo-elliptic, sub-manifold of a Lorentzian projective manifold, and unraveled Maurer-Cartan structures.
result Found causality conditions bridging Lorentzian and probabilistic concepts.

Defines and characterizes operators on Lie ∞-algebras with respect to actions.

problem Characterizing operators on Lie ∞-algebras with respect to actions.
method Using higher derived brackets construction and Maurer-Cartan elements.
result Determines the Lie ∞-algebra controlling the deformation of operators.

Develops Morse theory for commuting gradient-like vector fields.

problem Understanding the algebraic structure of the infrared data.
method Formal analogue of Morse theory for commuting vector fields, constructing L-infinity algebra and Maurer-Cartan elements.
result The algebraic formalism is similar to the algebra of the infrared of Gaiotto, Moore, and Witten.

The paper studies holomorphic Poisson manifolds and their deformations under specific cohomology conditions.

problem Understanding deformations of holomorphic Poisson manifolds under certain cohomological assumptions.
method Investigates properties of Koszul-Brylinski homology and Dolbeault cohomology, proving formality of a DGLA.
result The DGLA is shown to be formal, and Maurer-Cartan elements induce complex structure deformations.

n this paper we define an invariant of a pair of 6 dimensional symplectic %optional manifold with vanishing 1st Chern class and its Lagrangian submanifold with vanishing Maslov index. This invariant is a function on the set of the path connected components of the bounding cochains (solution of A infinity version of Mau…

2009-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New algebraic structures for Lie 2-algebroids and their connections.

problem Characterizing and understanding Lie 2-algebroids and their structures.
method Construction of homotopy Poisson algebra and introduction of Dirac structures.
result One-to-one correspondence between Manin triples and Lie 2-bialgebroids.

Survey on real forms of a complex equation and their connection to surface theory.

problem Describing real forms of the complex A2(2)A_2^{(2)}-Toda equation and their geometric implications.
method Analyzing the integrability of Maurer-Cartan forms for different real forms of loop groups.
result Each real form of A2(2)A_2^{(2)} corresponds to a specific surface class with integrable frames.

Develops formal moduli theory for splitting complex supermanifolds.

problem Tackles the splitting problem of complex supermanifolds.
method Constructs a filtered dg Lie algebra to control splittings and transfers the theory to a minimal filtered LL_\infty-model.
result Recover classical obstruction classes as leading terms of Maurer-Cartan representatives and proves the existence of higher obstructions.