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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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114229343457 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Mass Lower Bound

The Riemannian Penrose inequality is a remarkable geometric inequality between the ADM mass of an asymptotically flat manifold with non-negative scalar curvature and the area of its outermost minimal surface. A version of the Riemannian Penrose inequality has also been established for the Einstein-Maxwell equations, wh…

2020-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs fill-ins with scalar curvature lower bounds for geometric applications.

problem Realizing (n1)(n-1)-dimensional manifolds as boundaries of higher-dimensional ones with controlled scalar curvature.
method Variations of an argument by Miao and the author, constructing fill-ins with different scalar curvature lower bounds.
result Illustrates applications to geometric inequalities in general relativity, including mass bounds and Penrose inequalities.

Researchers prove positive mass theorem for manifolds with arbitrary ends.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for manifolds with non-compact ends.
method Developed techniques to handle non-compact singular sets and used Wloc1,pW^{1,p}_{\mathrm{loc}} metrics.
result Established positive mass theorem for C0C^0 arbitrary ends with Wloc1,pW^{1,p}_{\mathrm{loc}} metrics.

In the first part of this short article, we define a renormalized F-functional for perturbations of non-compact steady Ricci solitons. This functional motivates a stability inequality which plays an important role in questions concerning the regularity of Ricci-flat spaces and the non-uniqueness of the Ricci flow with …

2011-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we obtain lower bounds for the Brown-York quasilocal mass and the Bartnik quasilocal mass for compact three manifolds with smooth boundaries. As a consequence, we derive sufficient conditions for the existence of horizons for a certain class of compact manifolds with boundary and some asymptotically flat…

2005-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Define mass invariant for asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds with toroidal infinity.

problem Define mass invariant for asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds with toroidal infinity.
method Define mass invariant for asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds with toroidal infinity.
result Define mass invariant for asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds with toroidal infinity.

In this paper lower bounds are obtained for quasi-local masses in terms of charge, angular momentum, and horizon area. In particular we treat three quasi-local masses based on a Hamiltonian approach, namely the Brown-York, Liu-Yau, and Wang-Yau masses. The geometric inequalities are motivated by analogous results for t…

2019-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The Positive Mass Theorem states that a complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature has nonnegative mass. The Riemannian Penrose inequality provides a sharp lower bound for the mass when black holes are present. More precisely, this lower bound is given in terms of the area of an outermost min…

2007-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops new methods to study sharp isoperimetric properties on complex spaces.

problem Sharp isoperimetric comparison on non-collapsed spaces with lower Ricci bounds.
method Original argument to estimate first and second variation of the area for isoperimetric sets, avoiding regularity theory.
result Generalizes results for smooth and non-compact manifolds, Alexandrov spaces, and convex bodies.

Paper bounds total geodesic curvature using boundary data in hyperbolic gravity.

problem Bounding total geodesic curvature in a hyperbolic setting.
method Derives an upper bound for total geodesic curvature in terms of boundary data.
result Upper bound for total geodesic curvature expressed solely in terms of boundary data.

Positive mass theorem for tori with scalar curvature bounds.

problem Proving positivity of static quasi-local mass for tori.
method Generalization of Shi-Tam result to 2-tori with specific curvature and scalar curvature bounds.
result Total weighted mean curvature of 2-tori is not greater than that of an isometric embedding into the Kottler manifold.

In this paper a lower bound for the ADM mass is given in terms of the angular momenta and charges of black holes present in axisymmetric initial data sets for the Einstein-Maxwell equations. This generalizes the mass-angular momentum-charge inequality obtained by Chrusciel and Costa to the case of multiple black holes.…

2015-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Rigidity results for initial data sets related to the positive mass theorem.

problem Rigidity of initial data sets in general relativity.
method Establishing conditions for weak outermost marginally outer trapped surfaces and rigidity results for Riemannian manifolds.
result Marginally outer trapped surfaces are weakly outermost under certain conditions.

We give some lower estimates of the ADM mass of an asymptotically flat (AF) Riemannian manifold without assuming that the scalar curvature of the manifold is nonnegative. Some sufficient conditions for an AF manifold to have nonnegative ADM mass are obtained. We also give some lower estimates of the Brown-York mass of …

2004-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp mass bounds for ALE and ALF toric 4-manifolds.

problem Establishing lower bounds for the mass of ALE and ALF toric 4-manifolds.
method Using gravitational instantons and conical angle defects, the mass is bounded below by a sum of the mass of the corresponding instanton and an expression determined by conical angle defects.
result The mass of an ALE or ALF toric 4-manifold is not less than the mass of the corresponding gravitational instanton.

The study proves stability of the positive mass theorem for Kähler manifolds.

problem Stability of the positive mass theorem for Kähler manifolds.
method Integral inequality and stability results for ADM mass on AE Kähler manifolds.
result Stability of the positive mass theorem for Kähler manifolds under certain conditions.

The paper calculates mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.

problem Calculating mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.
method Using Green's function and conformal laplacian, the paper expresses ADM mass as an integral and proves a mass-volume inequality.
result Proves a lower bound for the mass of a metric in terms of its volume, and various mass gap theorems.

New proof of Positive Mass Theorem using Green's function and monotonicity formula.

problem Proving the Positive Mass Theorem in Riemannian geometry.
method Established through a newly discovered monotonicity formula for Green's function.
result New proof of the Positive Mass Theorem and Riemannian Penrose Inequality.

The Schwarzschild spacetime metric of negative mass is well-known to contain a naked singularity. In a spacelike slice, this singularity of the metric is characterized by the property that nearby surfaces have arbitrarily small area. We develop a theory of such "zero area singularities" in Riemannian manifolds, general…

2009-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we characterize the intrinsic geometry of apparent horizons (outermost marginally outer trapped surfaces) in asymptotically flat spacetimes; that is, the Riemannian metrics on the two sphere which can arise. Furthermore we determine the minimal ADM mass of a spacetime containing such an apparent horizon. …

2014-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a spacetime positive mass theorem for singular initial data sets.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for initial data sets with corners.
method Extending Hirsch-Kazaras-Khuri's method to singular cases using Hirsch-Miao-Tsang ideas.
result Integral lower bound on spacetime mass and characterisation of zero mass.

The paper studies Kähler metrics from finite Monge-Ampère mass exhaustion functions.

problem Investigating the spectrum of complete Kähler metrics from finite Monge-Ampère mass exhaustion functions.
method Analyzing logarithmic potentials and the associated complete Kähler metrics, proving bounds on the spectrum using the finite Monge-Ampère mass condition.
result The lower bound of the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator is n2n^2 under the finite Monge-Ampère mass condition.

Proves positive mass theorem for spin initial data sets with arbitrary ends and dominant energy shields.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for spin initial data sets with various ends and energy shields.
method Modification of Witten's approach involving an additional independent timelike direction in the spinor bundle.
result Positive mass theorem for spin initial data sets with arbitrary ends and dominant energy shields.