Unified definition of mass aspect function for weakly regular hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Ambiguity in mass definition for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Introduced an ADM-style mass aspect function for broad asymptotics and low regularity.
result Unified mass aspect function exhibits favorable covariance properties.
Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass for symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.
problem Estimating the residual Monge-Ampère mass of symmetric plurisubharmonic functions with isolated singularities.
method Utilized Sasakian geometry to derive estimates on the residual mass in relation to Lelong numbers.
result Partially resolved the zero mass conjecture by Guedj and Rashkovskii.
The paper proves a mass theorem for manifolds with boundary.
problem Proving a positive mass theorem for manifolds with boundary.
method Derives a positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat manifolds with boundary using the conformal Green's function and Laplacian operator.
result Derives a new inequality relating mass and harmonic functions.
Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass for symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.
problem Analyzing the residual Monge-Ampère mass of symmetric plurisubharmonic functions.
method Proved zero mass for functions with zero Lelong number at origin and S1-invariance. result Zero mass conjecture answered for symmetric functions.
The paper connects mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
problem Connections among ADM mass, harmonic functions, and capacity in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
method New formulae for ADM mass via harmonic functions, monotone quantities, and geometric inequalities.
result The mass-to-capacity ratio is bounded below by 1 - sqrt(normalized Willmore functional of the boundary).
Global existence and geometry of constant mass aspect function foliation in perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime studied.
problem Null Penrose inequality on a null hypersurface.
method Global existence of constant mass aspect function foliation on a nearly spherically symmetric incoming null hypersurface in a vacuum perturbed Schwarzschild spacetime.
result Geometry of the constant mass aspect function foliation compared to the spherically symmetric foliation in the Schwarzschild spacetime.
The paper defines a new mass quantity for 3-manifolds and proves a positive mass theorem.
problem Proving the positive mass theorem for a new geometric quantity.
method Defining X-ADM mass and using a monotonicity formula. result Established a relative positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
Proves Green function rigidity for specific operators and obtains new ADM mass formula.
problem Proving Green function rigidity for specific operators and obtaining new ADM mass formula.
method Positive mass theorem and positive energy theorem for Paneitz operator.
result Obtained new formula for the ADM mass of asymptotically flat hypersurfaces.
Study on residual Monge-Ampère mass of complex functions with directional Lipschitz continuity.
problem Estimating the residual Monge-Ampère mass of plurisubharmonic functions.
method General decomposition formula under Sasakian structure, L1-apriori estimate, upper-bound estimate on residual mass. result Upper-bound estimate on residual mass for uniformly directional Lipschitz continuity confirmed.
Study calculates mass of special polyhedra in hyperbolic space.
problem Evaluating mass in hyperbolic geometry.
method Used upper half space model and special polyhedra.
result Evaluated mass functional on polyhedra.
New positive mass theorem for hyperbolic 3-manifolds using Green functions.
problem Proving a positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using a monotonicity formula for the Green function of the Laplace operator.
result Established a new positive mass theorem for three-dimensional manifolds.
Explicit mass bound for 3D asymptotically flat manifolds using harmonic functions.
problem Finding an explicit lower bound for the mass of 3D asymptotically flat Riemannian manifolds.
method Using linear growth harmonic functions and scalar curvature, a new proof of the positive mass theorem is achieved.
result Achieved a new proof of the positive mass theorem in dimension three.
Computes quasi-local mass at null infinity using Bondi-Sachs coordinates.
problem Global properties of quasi-local mass at null infinity.
method Evaluation of Wang-Yau quasi-local mass on unit spheres in Bondi-Sachs coordinates.
result Quasi-local mass is related to the news function in Bondi-Sachs coordinates.
Defines a new quasi-local mass related to spacetime harmonic functions.
problem Calculating mass for regions in spacetime.
method Quasi-local proof using spacetime harmonic functions and embeddings into Minkowski space.
result Establishes positivity and vanishing conditions for the new quasi-local mass.
New methods using spacetime harmonic functions solve geometric inequalities.
problem Geometric inequalities involving mass in spacetime.
method Utilizing spacetime harmonic functions and other elliptic equations.
result Novel concept of total mass and proof of positive mass theorem.
A mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces and its relation with the fractional Yamabe problem
problem Defining and analyzing a mass-type invariant for smooth metric measure spaces
method Defining a mass-type quantity and showing its geometric invariance properties
result The mass-type quantity has a close relation with the fractional Yamabe problem and the relevant Green's function
The paper defines and analyzes a new mass function for compact manifolds.
problem Understanding the properties of metrics on compact manifolds.
method Introducing and studying the Mass Function $a \geq 0 \mapsto \xp{M}{a}$ and $\xm{M}{a}$.
result The Mass Functions are well-defined and have properties leading to applications to the Yamabe invariant.
The paper studies symmetrization effects on Lelong numbers and Monge-Ampère masses of plurisubharmonic functions.
problem Analyzing symmetrization effects on Lelong numbers and Monge-Ampère masses of plurisubharmonic functions.
method Schwarz symmetrization of S1-invariant plurisubharmonic functions on balanced domains in Cn. result The Monge-Ampère mass decreases under Schwarz symmetrization for toric functions with a single pole at the origin.
Derives monotonic quantities for p-harmonic functions on manifolds.
problem Understanding p-harmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature. method Derives local and global monotonic quantities associated with p-harmonic functions. result Establishes inequalities relating mass, capacity, and Willmore functional.
We define a generalized mass for asymptotically flat manifolds using some higher order symmetric function of the curvature tensor. This mass is non-negative when the manifold is locally conformally flat and the σk curvature vanishes at infinity. In addition, with the above assumptions, if the mass is zero, then, nea…
Article connects Besse's conjecture to positive mass theorem and Brown-York mass.
problem Critical point of Hilbert-Einstein functional with constraints.
method Positive mass theorem and Brown-York mass analysis.
result Connection between Besse's conjecture and positive mass theorem.
The paper proves a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.
problem Formulating and proving a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.
method Introducing asymptotically flat graphs, defining ADM mass, and using discrete harmonic functions.
result An asymptotically flat graph with non-negative Ricci curvature is isomorphic to the standard grid graph.
The paper calculates mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.
problem Calculating mass and volume of Einstein metrics in four dimensions.
method Using Green's function and conformal laplacian, the paper expresses ADM mass as an integral and proves a mass-volume inequality.
result Proves a lower bound for the mass of a metric in terms of its volume, and various mass gap theorems.
In this paper, we investigate the behavior of ADM mass and Einstein-Hilbert functional under the Yamabe flow. Through studying the Yamabe flow by weighted spaces, we show that ADM mass and Einstein-Hilbert functional are well-defined and monotone non-increasing under the Yamabe flow on n-dimensional, n≥3, asymp…
Defines mass for non-smooth hyperbolic spaces using a modified flow.
problem Defining mass for non-smooth, asymptotically hyperbolic spaces.
method Normalized Ricci-DeTurck flow with scalar curvature lower bound.
result Mass function well-defined for continuous metrics.
New proof of Positive Mass Theorem using Green's function and monotonicity formula.
problem Proving the Positive Mass Theorem in Riemannian geometry.
method Established through a newly discovered monotonicity formula for Green's function.
result New proof of the Positive Mass Theorem and Riemannian Penrose Inequality.
In 1996, Huisen-Yau proved that every three-dimensional, asymptotically Schwarzschilden manifold with positive mass is uniquely foliated by stable spheres of constant mean curvature and they defined the center of mass using this CMC-foliation. Rigger and Neves-Tian showed in 2004 and 2009/10 analogous existence and uni…
The paper establishes inequalities for p-capacitary functions in flat half-spaces.
problem Understanding p-capacitary functions in asymptotically flat half-spaces. method Establishes monotone quantities and mass-capacity inequalities.
result Sharp inequalities attain equality on a Schwarzschild half-space.
The paper proves a new inequality for 3-manifolds with noncompact boundaries.
problem Proving positivity of a convex combination of ADM masses on 3-manifolds with noncompact boundaries.
method Obtained an integral inequality for asymptotically linear harmonic functions.
result Positivity of a convex combination of ADM masses under a positivity condition on scalar curvatures and boundary mean curvatures.
Paper bounds mass of 3D Einstein data using spacetime harmonic functions.
problem Calculating the mass of 3D asymptotically flat initial data for the Einstein equations.
method Uses spacetime harmonic functions to give a lower bound for the ADM mass.
result New proof of spacetime positive mass theorem and rigidity statement.
Continuous metrics on R^3 with specific properties have non-negative harmonic mass.
problem Proving non-negativity of mass for continuous metrics.
method Defining harmonic mass and using properties of approximating smooth metrics.
result The harmonic mass of continuous metrics is non-negative.
There are two important statements regarding the Trautman-Bondi mass [1,8,5] at null infinity: one is the positivity [7,6], and the other is the Bondi mass loss formula [1], which are both global in nature. The positivity of the quasi-local mass can potentially lead to a local description at null infinity. This is conf…
New proof removes decay assumptions for spacetime positive mass theorem.
problem Proving the rigidity of the spacetime positive mass theorem without additional decay assumptions.
method Uses spacetime harmonic functions and Liouville's theorem, and an alternative proof based on Killing development.
result Removes additional decay assumptions for the spacetime positive mass theorem.
The mass of asymptotically hyperbolic ends and manifolds is analyzed.
problem Analyzing the mass of asymptotically hyperbolic ends and manifolds.
method Using Riemannian spin manifolds, scalar curvature, and mean curvature.
result The mass of an asymptotically hyperbolic end is timelike future-directed or zero.
Study shows a mass quantity for C0 metrics that agrees with ADM mass.
problem Understanding ADM mass for C0 metrics and its behavior under Ricci-DeTurck flow. method Developed a C0 mass quantity and analyzed its behavior under Ricci-DeTurck flow. result The C0 mass at infinity is independent of coordinate charts and has controlled distortion under Ricci-DeTurck flow. In the first part of this short article, we define a renormalized F-functional for perturbations of non-compact steady Ricci solitons. This functional motivates a stability inequality which plays an important role in questions concerning the regularity of Ricci-flat spaces and the non-uniqueness of the Ricci flow with …
For a closed surface M with metric g, the Robin mass m(p) at the point p is the value of the Green function G(p,q) at p=q after the logarithmic singularity has been removed. The Laplacian-mass is the average value of the Robin mass, minus the value of the Robin mass for the round sphere of the same area. The Laplacian-…
Integral currents with boundary of finite mass are integral.
problem Integral currents with boundary of finite mass are integral.
method De Giorgi's structure theorem for integer-valued BV functions and a cylindrical projection argument. result Integral currents with boundary of finite mass are integral.
Formula calculates mass using cube faces and edges.
problem Measuring mass of 3-manifolds.
method Cube faces and edges, mean curvature, dihedral angle, geodesic curvature, angle defect.
result Mass formula connects to Gromov's theory and Gauss-Bonnet theorem.
By Federer and Fleming there exist at least one mass-minimizing normal current in every real-valued homology class of a Riemannian manifold. However the regularity of the mass-minimizing currents and their distributions may generally be quite complicated. In this paper we shall study how to construct nice metrics so th…
Logistic regression and neural networks reinterpreted using Dempster-Shafer theory.
problem Lack of evidence and conflicting evidence in classification problems.
method Reinterpretation of classifiers as mass functions and aggregation by Dempster's rule.
result Mass functions provide more informative decision-making than probabilities.
We define an explicit quasi-local mass functional which is non-decreasing along all foliations (satisfying a convexity assumption) of null cones. We use this new functional to prove the null Penrose conjecture under fairly generic conditions.
Researchers describe the mass of conformal differential operators in terms of their asymptotic expansions.
problem Understanding the mass of conformal differential operators and its invariance under conformal transformations.
method Explicit description of the full asymptotic expansion of the Schwartz kernel of complex powers of m-Laplace type operators. result The mass of conformal differential operators is a conformal invariant in odd dimensions when the kernel is trivial.
Derives new monotone quantities for p-harmonic functions on asymptotically flat 3-manifolds.
problem Estimating the mass of 3-manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature and minimal boundary.
method Derives monotone quantities for p-harmonic functions and applies them to derive a sharp mass-capacity estimate.
result Derives a sharp mass-capacity estimate relating the ADM mass of a 3-manifold to the p-capacity of its boundary.
Constructs initial data for Einstein equations and estimates Bartnik mass outside time-symmetry.
problem Estimating Bartnik mass outside time-symmetry.
method Constructs initial data for Einstein equations and connects Bartnik data to time-symmetric data.
result Obtains estimates for the Bartnik mass outside of time-symmetry.
We define an ADM-like mass, called p-mass, for an asymptotically flat pseudohermitian manifold. The p-mass for the blow-up of a compact pseudohermitian manifold (with no boundary) is identified with the first nontrivial coefficient in the expansion of the Green function for the CR Laplacian. We deduce an integral formu…
Any compact manifold with positive scalar curvature has an associated asymptotically flat metric constructed using the Green's function of the conformal Laplacian, and the mass of this metric is an important geometric invariant. An explicit expression for the mass of the product of spheres S2×S2, both with t…
New inequality on sphere generalizes circle inequality.
problem Generalizing circle inequality to sphere.
method Develops a new inequality on the sphere that incorporates mass center deviation.
result Improves Aubin's inequality and Onofri's inequality.