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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Magnetic geodesics

Study of magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg nilmanifolds.

problem Existence and properties of closed magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg nilmanifolds.
method Analyzing conditions for the existence of closed magnetic geodesics on compact quotients of Heisenberg nilmanifolds.
result Existence of contractible closed magnetic geodesics for any energy level below the Mañé critical value.

Study magnetic geodesics on odd spheres, computing critical energy values.

problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on odd-dimensional spheres.
method Explicit computation and analysis of submanifolds and symmetries.
result Energy values determine magnetic geodesic connectivity on spheres.

Study magnetic geodesics on half-Lie groups, proving Hopf-Rinow theorem for energies above critical value.

problem Investigate magnetic geodesics on half-Lie groups using Riemannian and two-form structures.
method Define Mañé's critical value, prove Finsler geodesic flow equivalence, and apply Hopf-Rinow theorem.
result Hopf-Rinow theorem holds for energies above Mañé's critical value on magnetic geodesics.

The paper finds infinitely many magnetic geodesics on non-compact manifolds.

problem Existence and multiplicity of periodic orbits of magnetic flows.
method Morse theory applied to non-compact manifolds with energy levels above the Mañé critical value.
result Infinitely many noncontractible closed magnetic geodesics found.

Magnetic geodesics describe the trajectory of a particle in a Riemannian manifold under the influence of an external magnetic field. In this article, we use the heat flow method to derive existence results for such curves. We first establish subconvergence of this flow to a magnetic geodesic under certain boundedness a…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply a local systolic-diastolic inequality for contact forms and odd-symplectic forms on three-manifolds to bound the magnetic length of closed curves with prescribed geodesic curvature (also known as magnetic geodesics) on an oriented closed surface. Our results hold when the prescribed curvature is either close t…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study isotropic embeddings of Lie group orbits and their application to magnetic geodesic flows.

problem Embedding coadjoint orbits and their equivalence to magnetic geodesic flows.
method Review and initiate study of isotropic and Lagrangian embeddings for SO\mathrm{SO} and Sp\mathrm{Sp} cases, then apply to magnetic geodesic flows.
result Equivalence between magnetic geodesic flows and certain spin chains.

Integrates magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Stefel variety, proving integrability and Lax presentations.

problem Integrability of magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Vn,2V_{n,2}.
method Proves integrability of magnetic geodesic and sub-Riemannian flows on Vn,2V_{n,2} with respect to magnetic field ηdαη\, dα.
result Integrable cases of a heavy rigid body with a gyrostat are derived.

This study explores magnetic trajectories on the Heisenberg group, finding symmetries and solutions.

problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on the Heisenberg group with invariant Lorentz force.
method Analyzing the Heisenberg Lie group with a non-commutative product, deriving magnetic equations, identifying symmetries, and solving variational problems.
result Magnetic trajectories are solutions to a variational problem, providing explicit examples of Lagrangians.

The paper studies magnetic geodesic flows on 2-surfaces with integrable structures.

problem Analyzing magnetic geodesic flows on 2-surfaces with additional integrals.
method Constructing exact solutions to semi-Hamiltonian systems of PDEs using generalized hodograph method and Legendre transformation.
result Exact solutions constructed for semi-Hamiltonian systems of PDEs.

The problem of the existence of an additional (independent on the energy) first integral, of a geodesic (or magnetic geodesic) flow, which is polynomial in momenta is studied. The relation of this problem to the existence of nontrivial solutions of stationary dispersionless limits of two-dimensional soliton equations i…

2016-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds using Rumin complex.

problem Understanding magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing horizontal magnetic flows via closed Rumin differential two-forms and analyzing the lifted sub-Riemannian structure.
result Horizontal magnetic flows can be interpreted as geodesic flows on a suitably lifted structure, which is of Engel type when the magnetic field is non-vanishing.

The problem of description of superintegrable systems (i.e., systems with closed trajectories in a certain domain) in the class of rotationally symmetric natural mechanical systems goes back to Bertrand and Darboux. We describe all superintegrable (in a domain of slow motions) systems in the class of rotationally symme…

2020-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Combines geometric hydrodynamics with magnetic systems to derive new equations and prove well-posedness.

problem Deriving new equations for magnetic systems and proving their well-posedness.
method Introducing the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation and proving well-posedness for specific equations.
result Local and global well-posedness results for the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation associated with the global quasi-geostrophic equations.

In this paper we study rigidity aspects of Zoll magnetic systems on closed surfaces. We characterize magnetic systems on surfaces of positive genus given by constant curvature metrics and constant magnetic functions as the only magnetic systems such that the associated Hamiltonian flow is Zoll, i.e. every orbit is clos…

2019-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute trace formula for magnetic Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Analyzing the magnetic Laplacian on compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Computed the trace formula for magnetic Laplacian energies above the Mane critical level.
result Asymptotic behavior of trace formula coefficients near the Mane critical level.

It has been shown in [Pa1] that on a simple, compact Riemannian 2-manifold the attenuated geodesic ray transform, with attenuation given by a connection and Higgs field, is injective on functions and 1-forms modulo the natural obstruction. Furthermore, the scattering relation determines the connection and Higgs field m…

2012-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies magnetic curvature and proves the existence of closed orbits on low energy levels.

problem Existence of closed magnetic geodesics on low energy levels.
method Derived magnetic curvature operator and used Bonnet-Myers argument.
result Established the existence of a contractible periodic orbit on closed manifolds.

In this paper we consider the lens rigidity problem with partial data for conformal metrics in the presence of a magnetic field on a compact manifold of dimension 3\geq 3 with boundary. We show that one can uniquely determine the conformal factor and the magnetic field near a strictly convex (with respect to the magne…

2016-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study magnetic geodesic flows on spheres, describing their bifurcations.

problem Analyzing magnetic geodesic flows on 2-spheres.
method Generic pair of functions (f,Λ)(f,Λ), Liouville fibration, Fomenko-Zieschang invariant, bifurcation diagrams.
result Bifurcation diagrams consist of two curves in the (h,k)(h,k)-plane.

We investigate contact magnetic curves in the real special linear group of degree 2. They are geodesics of the Hopf tubes over the projection curve. We prove that periodic contact magnetic curves in SL(2,R) can be quantized in the set of rational numbers. Finally, we study contact homogeneous magnetic trajectories in S…

2018-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New proofs of Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.
method Properties of magnetic geodesic flow and behavior at Mañé's critical energy level.
result Improved Cheeger constants and volume dependence in proofs.

Study of gyroscopic Chaplygin systems and magnetic flows on spheres.

problem Integrability and Hamiltonization of magnetic geodesic flows on spheres.
method Analysis of gyroscopic Chaplygin systems with magnetic forces, Hamiltonization, invariant measure existence.
result Integrable magnetic geodesic flows on spheres Sn1S^{n-1} for n>3n>3.

In this paper we study the local magnetic ray transform of symmetric tensor fields up to rank two on a Riemannian manifold of dimension 3\geq 3 with boundary. In particular, we consider the magnetic ray transform of the combinations of tensors of different orders due to the nature of magnetic flows. We show that such …

2016-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The Guillemin-Uribe trace formula is a semiclassical version of the Selberg trace formula and more general Duistermaat-Guillemin formula for elliptic operators on compact manifolds, which reflects the dynamics of magnetic geodesic flows in terms of eigenvalues of a natural differential operator (the magnetic Laplacian)…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A short survey on the type numbers of closed geodesics, on applications of the Morse theory to proving the existence of closed geodesics and on the recent progress in applying variational methods to the periodic problem for Finsler and magnetic geodesics

2009-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a critical value for a magnetic system and extends solutions beyond blow-up.

problem Analyzing blow-up behavior and extending solutions for a magnetic system.
method Formulated as a magnetic geodesic equation on an infinite-dimensional Lie group, computed Mañé's critical value, established Hopf-Rinow theorem.
result Computed Mañé's critical value for the magnetic two-component Hunter-Saxton system and extended solutions beyond blow-up.