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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,982 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Maass cusp forms

Study calculates Cheeger constants and small eigenvalues of Maass cusp forms.

problem Understanding small eigenvalues of Maass cusp forms on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Computed Cheeger constants of hyperbolic surfaces and searched for small eigenvalues of Maass cusp forms numerically.
result Found evidence and computed small eigenvalues of Maass cusp forms.

The paper discovers patterns in Maass forms' coefficients related to Fricke signs.

problem Identifying Fricke signs in Maass forms with unknown signs.
method Averaging Fourier coefficients, Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), neural networks.
result 96% accuracy in predicting Fricke signs for forms with even parity, 94% for odd parity.

Derives Selberg trace formula on Riemann surfaces and generalizes to other spaces.

problem Deriving and generalizing the Selberg trace formula.
method Supersymmetric localization principle and path integral derivation.
result Derives Selberg trace formula on arbitrary compact Riemann surfaces and generic compact locally symmetric spaces.

For moduli space of stable parabolic bundles on a compact Riemann surface, we derive an explicit formula for the curvature of its canonical line bundle with respect to Quillen's metric and interpret it as a local index theorem for the family of dbar-operators in associated parabolic endomorphism bundles. The formula co…

2006-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Moore-Witten regularized u-plane integral on CP^2, and we confirm their conjecture that it is the generating function for the SO(3)-Donaldson invariants of CP^2. We prove this conjecture using the theory of mock theta functions and harmonic Maass forms. We also derive further such generating functions fo…

2008-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

É.Ghys proved that the linking numbers of modular knots and the "missing" trefoil K2,3K_{2,3} in S3S^3 coincide with the values of a highly ubiquitous function called the Rademacher symbol for SL2Z{\rm SL}_2\mathbb{Z}. In this paper, we replace SL2Z=Γ2,3{\rm SL}_2\mathbb{Z}=Γ_{2,3} by the triangle group Γp,qΓ_{p,q} for any coprime …

2021-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider smooth 1-parameter families of plane curves tangent to a semicubic parabola, when the curvature radius of their curves at the tangency point vanishes at the cusp point. We find the $\A$-normal form of these families, their envelopes and local patterns near the cusp. We obtain a new codimension 2 singularity…

2005-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study bounds on harmonic forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds using Thurston norm and minimal surfaces.

problem Bounding the L2L^2-norm of harmonic forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using Thurston norm and interaction with minimal surfaces.
result Generalizes inequalities of Brock-Dunfield and studies sharpness in closed and cusped cases.

Infinite volume moduli spaces of hyperbolic surfaces are redefined with exponential forms.

problem Infinite volume of moduli spaces of hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.
method Introduce exponential volume form exp(-W)Vol(K,L) where W is a function of hyperbolic areas.
result Exponential volume forms make moduli spaces finite and relevant to open string theory.

The paper proves the conjecture about the number of cusps in a caustic formed by reflecting rays in a circle.

problem Proving the conjecture about the number of cusps in a caustic formed by reflecting rays in a circle.
method Analyzing the family of rays emanating from a non-focal point inside an elliptic billiard table, focusing on the caustic formed after multiple reflections.
result A proof of the conjecture that a caustic formed by reflecting rays in a circle has exactly four cusps.

The paper constructs a hyperbolic 4-manifold with rational homology sphere cusp sections.

problem Constructing a hyperbolic 4-manifold with rational homology sphere cusp sections.
method Constructing a hyperbolic 4-manifold with specified properties.
result The Laplacian on 2-forms on the constructed manifold has purely discrete spectrum.

Let G G be a real simple linear connected Lie group of real rank one. Then, X:=G/K X := G/K is a Riemannian symmetric space with strictly negative sectional curvature. By the classification of these spaces, XX is a real/complex/quaternionic hyperbolic space or the Cayley hyperbolic plane. We define the Schwartz space $…

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new fundamental domain for the cusp stabilizer of a Hilbert modular group over a real quadratic field K=Q(sqrt n). This is constructed as the union of Dirichlet domains for the maximal unipotent group, over the leaves in a foliation of the biplane. The region is the Cartesian product of the positive real…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

An analytic index is defined for a family of cusp pseudodifferential operators, Pb,P_b, on a fibration with fibres which are compact manifolds with boundaries, provided the family is elliptic and has invertible indicial family at the boundary. In fact there is always a perturbation QbQ_b by a family of cusp operators of…

2003-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Quillen metric on Riemann surfaces with cusps and compactification.

problem Behavior of Quillen metric on Riemann surfaces with cusps.
method Continuous extension of Quillen metric over singular curves and explicit universal constant.
result Compatibility of Quillen metric with clutching morphisms and analytic torsion.

We consider a compact manifold whose boundary is a locally trivial fiber bundle and an associated pseudodifferential algebra that models fibered cusps at infinity. Using trace-like functionals that generate the 0-dimensional Hochschild cohomology groups, we express the index of a fully elliptic fibered cusp operator as…

2002-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper gives the first explicit, two-sided estimates on the cusp area of once-punctured torus bundles, 4-punctured sphere bundles, and 2-bridge link complements. The input for these estimates is purely combinatorial data coming from the Farey tesselation of the hyperbolic plane. The bounds on cusp area lead to expl…

2008-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Incomplete cusp edges model the behavior of the Weil-Petersson metric on the compactified Riemann moduli space near the interior of a divisor. Assuming such a space is Witt, we construct a fundamental solution to the heat equation, and using a precise description of its asymptotic behavior at the singular set, we prove…

2015-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

For fibred boundary and fibred cusp metrics, Hausel, Hunsicker, and Mazzeo identified the space of L2L^2 harmonic forms of fixed degree with the images of maps between intersection cohomology groups of an associated stratified space obtained by collapsing the fibres of the fibration at infinity onto its base. In the pr…

2012-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for every metric on the torus with curvature bounded from below by -1 in the sense of Alexandrov there exists a hyperbolic cusp with convex boundary such that the induced metric on the boundary is the given metric. The proof is by polyhedral approximation. This was the last open case of a general theorem:…

2015-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp asymptotic behavior of Kähler-Einstein metrics on complex hyperbolic cusps.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of Kähler-Einstein metrics on complex hyperbolic cusps.
method Analyzing the curvature and metric properties of Kähler-Einstein metrics on complex hyperbolic cusps.
result Sharp doubly exponential rate of convergence of metrics to a limiting form.

Suppose M is a cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold and T is an ideal triangulation of M with essential edges. We show that any incompressible surface S in M that is not a virtual fiber can be isotoped into spunnormal form in T . The proof is based directly on ideas of W. Thurston.

2005-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes holonomies of convex projective cusps.

problem Understanding holonomies in strictly convex projective geometry.
method Complete characterization of holonomies for strictly convex and round cusps, building families of generalized cusps.
result Produces the first example of generalized cusps with non-virtually nilpotent fundamental group.

Study geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood multiple times.

problem Understanding geodesics entering a specific cusp neighborhood multiple times.
method Investigate reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.
result Characterized the class of reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.

Finite-type k-surfaces in hyperbolic space have finite genus and cusp-like ends.

problem Characterizing the geometry of finite-type k-surfaces in hyperbolic space.
method Analyzing the asymptotic behavior and geometric properties of finite-type k-surfaces.
result Finite-type k-surfaces have well-defined Steiner geodesics and points, leading to new geometric identities.

We find that cusp densities of hyperbolic knots in the 3-sphere are dense in [0,0.6826...] and those of links are dense in [0,0.853...]. We define a new invariant associated with cusp volume, the cusp crossing density, as the ratio between the cusp volume and the crossing number of a link, and show that cusp crossing d…

2017-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies symplectic invariants of specific singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.

problem Classifying symplectic invariants of singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.
method Smooth CC^\infty symplectic classification of Lagrangian fibrations near singularities.
result Action variables form complete CC^\infty symplectic invariants for parabolic orbits and cuspidal tori.

New findings on cusped Borel Anosov representations and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding cusped Borel Anosov representations.
method Analyzing representations of lattices in PGL2(R)PGL_2(\mathbb{R}) to PGLd(R)PGL_d(\mathbb{R}).
result Cusped Borel Anosov representations with specific properties are Hitchin representations.

We prove that non-compact finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds that satisfy a mild cohomological condition (infinitesimal rigidity) admit a family of properly convex deformations of their complete hyperbolic structure where the ends become generalized cusps of type 1 or type 2. We also discuss methods for controlling w…

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Computes cusp cobordism groups for Morse functions on manifolds.

problem Understanding the cusp cobordism groups of Morse functions.
method Employed Levine's cusp elimination technique and created pairs of cusps along fold lines.
result Both unoriented and oriented cusp cobordism groups are cyclic of order two in even dimensions and infinite order in odd dimensions.

Study Dirac operator on cusped hyperbolic manifolds, finding spectrum properties.

problem Investigate the Dirac operator's spectrum on hyperbolic manifolds with cusps.
method Analyze spin structures on finite-volume hyperbolic n-manifolds, focusing on cusps.
result Discovered examples where Dirac operator's spectrum is R in some dimensions and discrete in others.

We construct here two new examples of non-orientable, non-compact, hyperbolic 4-manifolds. The first has minimal volume vm=4π2/3v_m = 4π^2/3 and two cusps. This example has the lowest number of cusps among known minimal volume hyperbolic 4-manifolds. The second has volume 2vm2\cdot v_m and one cusp. It has lowest volume among…

2014-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗