Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

199397596794 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for M-convex Sets

We achieve a finite regret bound of O(dlogd) for online inverse linear optimization with M-convex action sets.

problem Online inverse linear optimization with M-convex action sets.
method Combining structural characterization of optimal solutions on M-convex sets with geometric volume argument.
result Finite regret bound of O(dlogd) for online inverse linear optimization with M-convex action sets.

Log-concavity proven for multinomial likelihoods under specific constraints.

problem Log-concavity of multinomial likelihoods under interval censoring constraints.
method Proved log-concavity by showing M-convex subsets of the discrete simplex.
result Likelihood function is completely log-concave.

We provide tight upper and lower bounds on the complexity of minimizing the average of mm convex functions using gradient and prox oracles of the component functions. We show a significant gap between the complexity of deterministic vs randomized optimization. For smooth functions, we show that accelerated gradient de…

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a complete family of `cylindrical estimates' for solutions of a class of fully non-linear curvature flows, generalising the cylindrical estimate of Huisken-Sinestrari for the mean curvature flow. More precisely, we show that, for the class of flows considered, an (m+1)(m+1)-convex (0mn20\leq m\leq n-2) solution bec…

2013-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves that certain manifolds with boundary cannot have metrics with positive intermediate curvatures.

problem Proving the nonexistence of metrics with positive intermediate curvatures on manifolds with boundary.
method Curvature obstruction theorems for manifolds with boundary.
result Topologically nontrivial compact manifolds with boundary cannot have metrics of positive mm-intermediate curvature if the boundary is mm-convex.

The paper introduces a new differential-geometric system which originates from the theory of mm-Hessian operators. The core of this system is a new notion of invariant differentiation on multidimensional surfaces. This novelty gives rise to the following absolute geometric invariants: invariant derivatives of the surf…

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains.

problem Characterizing domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains.
method Analyzing properties of domains and their boundaries, using tubular neighborhoods and conformal harmonic maps.
result Domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains have specific geometric properties.

A-manifolds and A-bundles are manifolds and vector bundles modelled on a projective finitely generated module over a topological algebra A. In this paper we investigate the conditions under which an A-bundle is provided with an A-valued hermitian structure and a compatible connection, in case A is a commutative complet…

1998-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes set-to-set matching with neural networks, focusing on theoretical generalization.

problem Theoretical analysis of set-to-set matching with neural networks.
method Generalization error analysis of set-to-set matching with neural networks.
result Theoretical insights into the behavior of set-to-set matching models.

Generative model learns to autoencode and generate sets of images.

problem Learning to represent and generate sets of images with unknown number of sets.
method Set Distribution Networks (SDNs) learn set encoder, discriminator, generator, and prior.
result SDNs can reconstruct and generate sets of images with preserved attributes.

Matching two different sets of items, called heterogeneous set-to-set matching problem, has recently received attention as a promising problem. The difficulties are to extract features to match a correct pair of different sets and also preserve two types of exchangeability required for set-to-set matching: the pair of …

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New set-valued star-shaped risk measures introduced for better risk assessment.

problem Improving risk assessment in financial contexts.
method Developed new set-valued star-shaped risk measures and proved their representation theorems.
result Set-valued star-shaped risk measures can be represented as unions of set-valued convex risk measures.

We introduce the concept of hereditarily non uniformly perfect sets, compact sets for which no compact subset is uniformly perfect, and compare them with the following: Hausdorff dimension zero sets, logarithmic capacity zero sets, Lebesgue 2-dimensional measure zero sets, and porous sets. In particular, we give an exa…

2016-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Current approaches for predicting sets from feature vectors ignore the unordered nature of sets and suffer from discontinuity issues as a result. We propose a general model for predicting sets that properly respects the structure of sets and avoids this problem. With a single feature vector as input, we show that our m…

2019-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the geometry of minimum-volume confidence sets for multinomial parameters.

problem Determining if minimum-volume confidence sets for multinomial outcomes are disjoint.
method Enumerating and covering the continuous regions of the exact p-value function to study the geometry of minimum-volume confidence sets.
result The geometry of minimum-volume confidence sets for multinomial parameters is studied, providing insights into their structure and properties.

Consider a general machine learning setting where the output is a set of labels or sequences. This output set is unordered and its size varies with the input. Whereas multi-label classification methods seem a natural first resort, they are not readily applicable to set-valued outputs because of the growth rate of the o…

2019-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep Sets approximates functions on sets with high-dimensional latent space.

problem Modeling functions of sets (permutation-invariant functions).
method Deep Sets, a method known to be a universal approximator for continuous set functions.
result Deep Sets' universal approximation property is only guaranteed with a sufficiently high-dimensional latent space.

Study online learning with set-valued feedback, showing differences between deterministic and randomized approaches.

problem Online learning with set-valued feedback, where labels are sets rather than single labels.
method Introduced new combinatorial dimensions (Set Littlestone and Measure Shattering) to characterize learnability.
result Characterized deterministic and randomized online learnability, and established bounds for various learning settings.

A stability-based method selects the most desirable conformal prediction set.

problem Selecting the most desirable conformal prediction set from multiple valid sets invalidates coverage guarantees.
method A stability-based approach that ensures coverage for the selected prediction set.
result The stability-based approach maintains coverage guarantees for the selected prediction set.

This work establishes properties on diffeological structures for set-valued maps and measures.

problem Establish rigorous properties on diffeological structures for set-valued maps and measures.
method Using diffeologies, the authors link various structures including set-valued maps, relations, gradients, measures, and shape analysis.
result Established rigorous properties on sample diffeologies.

Fuzzy prediction sets generalize binary predictions to include elements at varying confidence levels.

problem Binary prediction sets are limited; fuzzy prediction sets offer richer guarantees.
method Generalize prediction sets to fuzzy sets, showing they are e-values with merging properties.
result Optimal e-values lead to optimal fuzzy prediction sets, including optimal conformal prediction.

Representations of sets are challenging to learn because operations on sets should be permutation-invariant. To this end, we propose a Permutation-Optimisation module that learns how to permute a set end-to-end. The permuted set can be further processed to learn a permutation-invariant representation of that set, avoid…

2018-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a theorem for Assouad dimension with applications to distance sets and radial projections.

problem Problems related to Assouad dimension and distance sets.
method General nonlinear projection theorem for Assouad dimension.
result Sharp estimates for sets with Assouad dimension less than 1 and exceptional set estimates.

The paper explores connections between perimeter, area, and visual angle of convex sets.

problem Understanding geometric properties of convex sets through visual angle and related measurements.
method Establishing universal formulas and characterizing convex sets of constant width.
result Crofton's formula is the unique universal formula relating visual angle, length, and area.

The paper defines cyclic sets from ribbon string links and connects them to quantum invariants.

problem Defining and relating cyclic sets from ribbon string links.
method Endowing ribbon string links with cyclic and cocyclic structures, relating to coend of a ribbon category via quantum invariants.
result Established a relationship between ribbon string links and quantum invariants.

Study contractibility of boundaries in convex sets and limit sets of subgroups.

problem Understanding contractibility of boundaries and wildness of limit sets in geometric structures.
method Use sufficient conditions for contractibility, study coarse upper curvature bounds, and analyze interpolation in geodesic metric spaces.
result Conditions for contractibility of boundaries and properties of limit sets are established.

Building machine translation (MT) test sets is a relatively expensive task. As MT becomes increasingly desired for more and more language pairs and more and more domains, it becomes necessary to build test sets for each case. In this paper, we investigate using Amazon's Mechanical Turk (MTurk) to make MT test sets chea…

2014-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms approximate Rashomon set for sparse models, aiding expert interaction.

problem Lack of interaction between models and domain experts in classical machine learning.
method Approximate Rashomon set of sparse, generalized additive models using ellipsoids.
result Efficiently approximated Rashomon set facilitates model selection and exploration.

In the curve complex for a surface, a handlebody set is the set of loops that bound properly embedded disks in a given handlebody bounded by the surface. A boundary set is the set of non-separating loops in the curve complex that bound two-sided, properly embedded surfaces. For a Heegaard splitting, the distance betwee…

2007-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗