arXiv research

Characterizes loxodromic unit vector fields on punctured spheres.

Study loxodromes and geodesics on rotational surfaces in pseudo-isotropic space.

The present note deals with the dynamics of metric connections with vectorial torsion, as already described by E. Cartan in 1925. We show that the geodesics of metric connections with vectorial torsion defined by gradient vector fields coincide with the Levi-Civita geodesics of a conformally equivalent metric. By pullb…

The study characterizes loxodromes on specific rotational surfaces in 3D space.

In this paper, we prove important results concerning the loxodromes on an invariant surface in a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold, some of which generalize classical results about loxodromes on rotational surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$. In particular, we show how to parametrize a loxodrome on an invariant surface of $…

The paper studies timelike loxodromes on specific Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces.

The paper studies loxodromes on twisted surfaces in a specific 3D space.

Study spacelike loxodromes on helicoidal surfaces in Lorentzian n-space.

Loxodromic elements are pseudo-Anosov on specific graphs.

New group with non-loxodromic Morse element found.

Generates special homeomorphisms for complex surfaces.

New loxodromic elements found in infinite-type surfaces.

Study of loxodromes on twisted surfaces in 3D space.

Curved loxodromes on spheres are explained and their ODE derived.

Flow on curves in inversive geometry converges to loxodromics.

The class of acylindrically hyperbolic groups, which are groups that admit a certain type of non-elementary action on a hyperbolic space, contains many interesting groups such as non-exceptional mapping class groups and $\operatorname{Out}(\mathbb F_n)$ for $n\geq 2$. In such a group, a generalized loxodromic element i…

Let ${\bf H}_{\mathbb C}^n$ be the $n$-dimensional complex hyperbolic space and ${\rm SU}(n,1)$ be the (holomorphic) isometry group. An element $g$ in ${\rm SU}(n,1)$ is called loxodromic or hyperbolic if it has exactly two fixed points on the boundary $\partial {\bf H}_{\mathbb C}^n$. We classify ${\rm SU}(n,1)$ conju…

The study examines groups acting loxodromically on hyperbolic graph products.

Artin-Tits groups act on a certain delta-hyperbolic complex, called the "additional length complex". For an element of the group, acting loxodromically on this complex is a property analogous to the property of being pseudo-Anosov for elements of mapping class groups. By analogy with a well-known conjecture about mappi…

In this paper, we obtain the differential equations of the space-like loxodromes on the non-degenerate canal surfaces depending on the causal characters of these canal surfaces and their meridians in Minkowski 3-space. Also we give an example by using Mathematica computer programme.

The study shows that certain spacetimes are isospectrally rigid.

In this paper we prove that a fully irreducible outer automorphism relative to a non-exceptional free factor system acts loxodromically on the relative free factor complex as defined by Handel and Mosher. We also prove a north-south dynamic result for the action of such outer automorphisms on the closure of relative ou…

We construct an example of an isometric action of $F(a,b)$ on a $δ$-hyperbolic graph $Y$, such that this action is acylindrical, purely loxodromic, has asymptotic translation lengths of nontrivial elements of $F(a,b)$ separated away from $0$, has quasiconvex orbits in $Y$, but such that the orbit map $F(a,b)\to Y$ is n…

The paper counts conjugacy classes of loxodromic elements in Anosov subgroups with a power saving error term.

We prove that the group STame($k^3$) of special tame automorphisms of the affine 3-space is not simple, over any base field of characteristic zero. Our proof is based on the study of the geometry of a 2-dimensional simply-connected simplicial complex C on which the tame automorphism group acts naturally. We prove that …

New infinite-type loxodromic elements found in surface mapping classes.

The paper proves inequalities for isometries in loxodromic Kleinian groups.

Let $G \curvearrowright X$ be a nonelementary action by isometries of a hyperbolic group $G$ on a hyperbolic metric space $X$. We show that the set of elements of $G$ which act as loxodromic isometries of $X$ is generic. That is, for any finite generating set of $G$, the proportion of $X$--loxodromics in the ball of ra…

Shifts are not type-preserving on surface graphs.

Study on complex hyperbolic bidisk isometries and their Dirichlet domains.

We show that if $Γ$ is an irreducible subgroup of ${\rm SU}(2,1)$, then $Γ$ contains a loxodromic element $A$. If $A$ has eigenvalues $λ_1 = λe^{i\varphi},$ $λ_2 = e^{-2i\varphi}$, $λ_3 = λ^{-1}e^{i\varphi}$, we prove that $Γ$ is conjugate in ${\rm SU}(2,1)$ to a subgroup of ${\rm SU}(2,1,\mathbb{Q}(Γ,λ)),$ where $\mat…

Let $ξ$ and $η$ be two non--commuting isometries of the hyperbolic $3$--space $\mathbb{H}^3$ so that $Γ=\langleξ,η\rangle$ is a purely loxodromic free Kleinian group. For $γ\inΓ$ and $z\in\mathbb{H}^3$, let $d_γz$ denote the distance between $z$ and $γ\cdot z$. Let $z_1$ and $z_2$ be the mid-points of the shortest geod…

Extends Newton's minimal resistance problem to Riemannian surfaces.

We prove that finitely generated purely loxodromic subgroups of a right-angled Artin group $A(Γ)$ fulfill equivalent conditions that parallel characterizations of convex cocompactness in mapping class groups $\text{Mod}(S)$. In particular, such subgroups are quasiconvex in $A(Γ)$. In addition, we identify a milder cond…

In Garside groups, axes of Morse elements are strongly contracting.

The aim of this note is to give the simplest possible proof that Mapping Class Groups of closed hyperbolic surfaces are acylindrically hyperbolic, and more specifically that their curve graphs are hyperbolic and that pseudo-Anosovs act on them as loxodromic WPDs.

Local coordinates for non-singular pairs in complex and quaternionic hyperbolic groups.

We rigorously define the Liouville action functional for finitely generated, purely loxodromic quasi-Fuchsian group using homology and cohomology double complexes naturally associated with the group action. We prove that the classical action - the critical point of the Liouville action functional, considered as a funct…

Paper transforms torse-forming vector fields into simpler forms.

We define the injectivity radius of a Coxeter polyhedron in H^3 to be half the shortest translation length among hyperbolic/loxodromic elements in the orientation-preserving reflection group. We show that, for finite-volume polyhedra, this number is always less than 2.6339..., and for compact polyhedra it is always les…

The paper proves that certain modified conformal vector fields are trivial on compact and non-compact manifolds.

We show that for a strongly convergent sequence of purely loxodromic finitely generated Kleinian groups with incompressible ends, Cannon-Thurston maps, viewed as maps from a fixed base limit set to the Riemann sphere, converge uniformly. For algebraically convergent sequences we show that there exist examples where eve…

The position vector field x is the most elementary and natural geometric object on a Euclidean submanifold $M$. The position vector field plays very important roles in mathematics as well as in physics. Similarly, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field is the most natural vector field tangent to the …

Conformal vector fields on LCP manifolds are orthogonal and Killing.

For a submanifold M in a Euclidean space, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field x of M is the most natural vector field tangent to the Euclidean submanifold, called the canonical vector field of M. In this article, first we prove that the canonical vector field of every Euclidean submanifold is alwa…

Study on vector fields on Lie groups reveals surprising algebraic coincidences.

Study biharmonic vector fields and unit vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.

This short report establishes some basic properties of smooth vector fields on product manifolds. The main results are: (i) On a product manifold there always exists a direct sum decomposition into horizontal and vertical vector fields. (ii) Horizontal and vertical vector fields are naturally isomorphic to smooth famil…