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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Loop Quantum Gravity

Quantum theory of curved tetrahedrons yields quantum group intertwiners.

problem Quantum geometry of curved tetrahedrons and their intertwiners.
method Combinatorial quantization of tetrahedron phase space, relating to SU(2) flat connections.
result Physical Hilbert space coincides with Uq(su(2)) intertwiners, consistent with LQG area spectrum.

The configuration space of the reduced Hamiltonian formulation of quantum gravity has been shown, for non-Ricci flat metrics, to be a higher-dimensional analogue of the Teichmüller space of conformal structures on a Riemann surface. In this article we show that the configuration space of conformal connection-dynamics i…

2011-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze a Lagrangian for spacetime connections in Loop Quantum Gravity.

problem Classical field theory in Loop Quantum Gravity with spacetime connections.
method Complete variational analysis using vector-valued differential forms.
result Equations for θθ are equivalent to vacuum Einstein Field Equations; equations for AA and κκ give the same constraint.

This work interprets supergravity as a super Cartan geometry linking it to Yang-Mills theory.

problem Geometric interpretation of supergravity and its relation to Yang-Mills theory.
method Using enriched categories and super Cartan geometries, the authors link supergravity to Yang-Mills theory.
result Non-extended D=4 supergravity naturally arises in this framework.

Since the first work on exotic smoothness in physics, it was folklore to assume a direct influence of exotic smoothness to quantum gravity. Thus, the negative result of Duston (arXiv:0911.4068) was a surprise. A closer look into the semi-classical approach uncovered the implicit assumption of a close connection between…

2010-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Canonical gravity can be formulated by means of a densitized dreibein together with an SU(2) connection. These so-called Ashtekar variables are the fundamental quantities, loop quantum gravity is resting on. In this paper we review these variables from the perspective of fibre bundles. This is straightforward for the d…

2011-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Perelman's Ricci flow emerges in quantum gravity, linking math and physics.

problem Understanding Perelman's Ricci flow equations in quantum gravity.
method Mapping Perelman's Ricci flow equations to localization equations in topological quantum gravity.
result Perelman's dilaton and fixed volume condition emerge dynamically.

Improved formulation of spinfoam quantum gravity with cosmological constant, ensuring all amplitudes are finite and providing semiclassical asymptotics.

problem Ensuring the finiteness of spinfoam amplitudes and providing semiclassical asymptotics for quantum gravity.
method Using state-integral model of PSL(2, C\mathbb{C}) Chern-Simons theory and implementing simplicity constraint.
result All spinfoam amplitudes are finite and provide semiclassical asymptotics with oscillatory terms related to the Regge action.

Recently, a set of tools has been developed with the purpose of the study of Quantum Gravity. Until now, there have been very few attempts to put these tools into a rigorous mathematical framework. This is the case, for example, of the so called path bundle of a manifold. It is well known that this topological principa…

1998-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Over the last two decades, many unexpected relations between exotic smoothness, e.g. exotic R4\mathbb{R}^{4}, and quantum field theory were found. Some of these relations are rooted in a relation to superstring theory and quantum gravity. Therefore one would expect that exotic smoothness is directly related to the quan…

2016-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a model of quantum gravity in arbitrary dimensions defined in terms of the BV quantization of a supersymmetric, infinite dimensional matrix model. This gives an (AKSZ-type) Chern-Simons theory with gauge algebra the space of observables of a quantum mechanical Hilbert space H. The model is motivated by previ…

2014-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This study analyzes a non-orientable spacetime model in 1+1D quantum gravity.

problem Analyzing a non-orientable spacetime model in 1+1D quantum gravity.
method Formulated a Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity toy model on the Möbius band, computed Stiefel-Whitney classes, and analyzed the Dirac operator.
result Half-integer momentum quantization, spectral symmetry, vanishing mod-2 index, and η_D(0) = 0 follow.

Length metrics can be closely approximated by conformally flat metrics.

problem Approximating length metrics with conformally flat metrics.
method Uniform approximation of length metrics by conformally flat Riemannian metrics.
result Any length metric on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) can be uniformly approximated by conformally flat Riemannian metrics.

After a review of exotic statistics for point particles in 3d BF theory, and especially 3d quantum gravity, we show that string-like defects in 4d BF theory obey exotic statistics governed by the 'loop braid group'. This group has a set of generators that switch two strings just as one would normally switch point parti…

2006-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Intrinsic formulation of noncommutative geometry for quantum gravity.

problem Formalizing noncommutative differential geometry for quantum gravity.
method Geometric definitions and proofs of noncommutative Ricci curvatures and Bianchi identities.
result Quantum fluctuations and curvatures of (pseudo-) Riemannian metrics are renormalizable.

The goal of this paper is to exhibit a deep relation between the partition function of the Ising model on a planar trivalent graph and the generating series of the spin network evaluations on the same graph. We provide respectively a fermionic and a bosonic Gaussian integral formulation for each of these functions and …

2015-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

For (2+2)-dimensional nonholonomic distributions, the physical information contained into a spacetime (pseudo) Riemannian metric can be encoded equivalently into new types of geometric structures and linear connections constructed as nonholonomic deformations of the Levi-Civita connection. Such deformations and induced…

2009-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

For non-smooth surfaces, the measure of Brownian loops is derived using the Polyakov-Alvarez formula.

problem Deriving the measure of Brownian loops on non-smooth surfaces.
method Using the Polyakov-Alvarez formula and heat kernel traces.
result The measure of Brownian loops on non-smooth surfaces is derived and shown to be uniform.

Over the past three decades, black holes have played an important role in quantum gravity, mathematical physics, numerical relativity and gravitational wave phenomenology. However, conceptual settings and mathematical models used to discuss them have varied considerably from one area to another. Over the last five year…

2004-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study mapping class groups and their representations linking to algebraic structures.

problem Understanding projective representations of mapping class groups and their Morita classes.
method Defined projective representations of mapping class groups using modular fusion categories and analyzed their irreducibility.
result Irreducible representations imply unique Morita-class of simple algebras.

We study scale invariant but not necessarily conformal invariant deformations of non-relativistic conformal field theories from the dual gravity viewpoint. We present the corresponding metric that solves the Einstein equation coupled with a massive vector field. We find that, within the class of metric we study, when w…

2009-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

An important question that discrete approaches to quantum gravity must address is how continuum features of spacetime can be recovered from the discrete substructure. Here, we examine this question within the causal set approach to quantum gravity, where the substructure replacing the spacetime continuum is a locally f…

2006-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that 3D part of a spherically symmetric solution in conformal Weyl gravity interacting with Maxwell electrodynamics is a Yamabe flow as well. The Yamabe flow describes the transition from a horn of an initial wormhole to a 3D Euclidean space both filled with a radial electric field. It is supposed that such…

2008-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This work presents the foundations of Singular Semi-Riemannian Geometry and Singular General Relativity, based on the author's research. An extension of differential geometry and of Einstein's equation to singularities is reported. Singularities of the form studied here allow a smooth extension of the Einstein field eq…

2013-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗