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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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2645287921,056 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Log generation

In this paper, we prove that the zero-locus of any global holomorphic log-one-form on a projective log-smooth pair (X,D)\left(X,D\right) of log-general type must be non-empty. Applying this result, we give an answer to the algebraic hyperbolicity part of Shafarevich's conjecture, with the generic fiber being Kawamata-log-…

2017-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent studies have found that the log-volatility of asset returns exhibit roughness. This study investigates roughness or the anti-persistence of Bitcoin volatility. Using the multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis, we obtain the generalized Hurst exponent of the log-volatility increments and find that the genera…

2019-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves a curvature entropy inequality for non-symmetric convex bodies.

problem Proving a curvature entropy inequality for non-symmetric convex bodies.
method Demonstrated the log-Minkowski inequality of curvature entropy for general convex bodies in 2D.
result Equivalence of cone-volume measure uniqueness, log-Minkowski volume inequality, and curvature entropy inequality for general convex bodies in 2D.

Introduces CSLC models to bridge deep generative models and classical algorithms.

problem Mode collapse and memorization issues in deep generative models and restrictive assumptions in classical algorithms.
method Introduces conditionally strongly log-concave (CSLC) models, factorizing data distribution into strongly log-concave conditional distributions.
result Efficient parameter estimation and sampling algorithms with theoretical guarantees for non-log-concave data distributions.

We leverage a streaming architecture based on ELK, Spark and Hadoop in order to collect, store, and analyse database connection logs in near real-time. The proposed system investigates outliers using unsupervised learning; widely adopted clustering and classification algorithms for log data, highlighting the subtle var…

2018-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Logsy detects anomalies in logs using a novel classification-based approach.

problem Anomaly detection in unstructured logs is challenging due to limited model generalization.
method Logsy learns log representations by distinguishing normal and anomaly logs using a classification-based approach with an attention-based encoder and hyperspherical loss function.
result Logsy improves anomaly detection performance by 0.25 in F1 score compared to previous methods.

Proves finitely generated associated graded rings for valuations on log Fano pairs.

problem Stability thresholds of log Fano pairs.
method Proves finite generation of associated graded rings for valuations.
result Log Fano pairs are uniformly K-stable if their stability threshold is less than a certain value.

Characterizes toroidal and semi-toric compactifications as log minimal models and applies to weak K-moduli.

problem Characterizing and applying toroidal and semi-toric compactifications to weak K-moduli.
method Characterizes toroidal and semi-toric compactifications as log minimal models and applies to weak K-moduli.
result Different proof of a theorem of Alexeev-Engel on weak K-moduli compactifications.

Generalizes complex manifolds to manifolds with corners and generalized corners.

problem Tackles the extension of complex structures to manifolds with corners and generalized corners.
method Uses complex structures on the b-tangent bundle and proves a formal Newlander-Nirenberg type theorem.
result Proves that along each corner stratum, the b-complex structure agrees with a standard model to infinite order.

We develop a general theory of log spaces, in which one can make sense of the basic notions of logarithmic geometry, in the sense of Fontaine-Illusie-Kato. Many of our general constructions with log spaces are new, even in the algebraic setting. In the differentiable setting, our theory yields a framework for treating …

2015-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Counterexample disproves log canonical Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition.

problem Disproving the log canonical Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition.
method Constructing a specific log canonical, K-trivial variety with non-birational fibers.
result Provides a counterexample to the Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition in the log canonical setting.

The main task in oil and gas exploration is to gain an understanding of the distribution and nature of rocks and fluids in the subsurface. Well logs are records of petro-physical data acquired along a borehole, providing direct information about what is in the subsurface. The data collected by logging wells can have si…

2017-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) can be used either as classifiers or as generative models. The quality of the generative RBM is measured through the average log-likelihood on test data. Due to the high computational complexity of evaluating the partition function, exact calculation of test log-likelihood is ver…

2015-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New lower bounds for sampling from log-concave distributions in higher dimensions.

problem Proving lower bounds for sampling from log-concave distributions in higher dimensions.
method Multiscale construction inspired by geometric measure theory and reduction to block Krylov algorithms.
result Query lower bounds for sampling from log-concave distributions in higher dimensions are established.

A new VIS approach improves log-likelihood estimation in latent variable models.

problem Challenges in achieving high log-likelihood with VI for complex posterior distributions.
method Uses forward χ2χ^2 divergence to optimize proposal distribution for better log-likelihood estimation.
result Consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in log-likelihood and parameter estimation.

Log minimality proven for weak K-moduli compactifications of Calabi-Yau varieties.

problem Constructing weak K-moduli compactifications of Calabi-Yau varieties.
method Revisiting classical problem, proving log minimality of normalizations under conditions.
result Log minimality of weak K-moduli compactifications under certain conditions.

Motivated by the study of Fano type varieties we define a new class of log pairs that we call asymptotically log Fano varieties and strongly asymptotically log Fano varieties. We study their properties in dimension two under an additional assumption of log smoothness, and give a complete classification of two dimension…

2013-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Log-Sobolev inequality proven for submanifolds in specific types of manifolds.

problem Proving Log-Sobolev inequality for submanifolds in asymptotic non-negative intermediate Ricci curvature manifolds.
method Extending previous results, proving inequality for submanifolds in specific types of manifolds.
result Sharp Log-Sobolev inequality proven for submanifolds in complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds with asymptotic non-negative intermediate Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth.

New method estimates log-determinant using trace powers, avoiding classical limitations.

problem Estimating log-determinant of large matrices efficiently and accurately.
method Interpolating moment-generating function and its derivative at zero using trace powers.
result No continuous estimator using finite moments can be uniformly accurate over unbounded conditioning.

Sparse matrices simplify computation of GP variances and likelihoods.

problem Efficient computation of posterior variance and log-likelihood for additive Matérn GPs.
method Represented posterior mean, variance, log-likelihood, and gradient using sparse matrices.
result Efficient computation of posterior mean, variance, log-likelihood, and gradient in O(nlogn)O(n \log n) time.

This work evaluates deep generative models using RD curves, providing a more comprehensive quality assessment.

problem Quantitative evaluation of deep generative models is challenging, especially for implicit models.
method Proposes using rate distortion (RD) curves to evaluate and compare deep generative models, approximating the entire curve with similar computations to log-likelihood estimation.
result Approximating the entire RD curve provides a more comprehensive quality assessment than scalar-valued metrics.

We consider the problem of learning a general graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) using edge-detecting queries, where the number of vertices V=n|V|=n is given to the learner. The information theoretic lower bound gives mlognm\log n for the number of queries, where m=Em=|E| is the number of edges. In case the number of edges mm is also given t…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This study was conducted to find an appropriate statistical model to forecast the volatilities of PSEi using the model Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH). Using the R software, the log returns of PSEi is modeled using various ARIMA models and with the presence of heteroskedasticity, the l…

2019-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish the existence of the K"ahler-Ricci flow on projective varieties with log canonical singularities. This generalizes some of the existence results of Song-Tian \cite{ST3} in case of projective varieties with klt singularities. We also prove that the normalized K"ahler-Ricci flow will converge to the \ka-Eins…

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends involutivity to non-Lipschitz subbundles and proves the Frobenius Theorem.

problem Defining involutivity for non-Lipschitz subbundles and proving the Frobenius Theorem.
method Using generalized functions, the Frobenius Theorem is extended to log-Lipschitz subbundles with sharp regularity estimates.
result For log-Lipschitz involutive subbundles, there exists a homeomorphism with specific regularity properties.

This paper is the first arising from our project announced in math.AG/0211094, "Affine manifolds, log structures, and mirror symmetry." We aim to study mirror symmetry by studying the log structures of Illusie-Fontaine and Kato on degenerations of Calabi-Yau manifolds. The basic idea is that one can associate to certai…

2003-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New bounds for generative models under weaker assumptions.

problem Establishing convergence guarantees for generative models under weak assumptions.
method Non-asymptotic 2-Wasserstein distance bounds for probability flow ODEs under weak log-concavity and Lipschitz continuity.
result Concrete convergence rates for generative models, including non-log-concave distributions.

Flow-based generative models (Dinh et al., 2014) are conceptually attractive due to tractability of the exact log-likelihood, tractability of exact latent-variable inference, and parallelizability of both training and synthesis. In this paper we propose Glow, a simple type of generative flow using an invertible 1x1 con…

2018-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved approximation for socially fair clustering with p\ell_p-objective.

problem Finding a set of centers minimizing the maximum distance to all points in each group.
method Introduced a strengthened LP relaxation with an integrality gap of Θ(logloglog)\Theta(\frac{\log \ell}{\log\log\ell}).
result Improved approximation algorithm with (eO(p)logloglog)(e^{O(p)} \frac{\log \ell}{\log\log\ell})-approximation.