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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4283125166 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Lipschitz-Killing Curvatures

Applying a local Gauss-Bonnet formula for closed subanalytic sets to the complex analytic case, we obtain characterizations of the Euler obstruction of a complex analytic germ in terms of the Lipschitz-Killing curvatures and the Chern forms of its regular part. We also prove analogous results for the global Euler obstr…

2014-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Fractal Lipschitz-Killing curvature measures C^f_k(F,.), k = 0, ..., d, are determined for a large class of self-similar sets F in R^d. They arise as weak limits of the appropriately rescaled classical Lipschitz-Killing curvature measures C_k(F_r,.) from geometric measure theory of parallel sets F_r for small distances…

2010-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of cosmic microwave background polarization using spin random fields.

problem Detecting deviations from Gaussianity and anisotropies in cosmic fields.
method Explicit formula for Lipschitz-Killing curvatures of spin spherical random fields.
result Coherent with asymptotic results, providing new metric expressions.

We relate the Lipschitz-Killing measures of a definable set XRnX \subset \mathbb{R}^n in an o-minimal structure to the volumes of generic polar images. For smooth submanifolds of Rn\mathbb{R}^n, such results were established by Langevin and Shifrin.Then we give infinitesimal versions of these results. As a corollary, we…

2015-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The Weyl principle is extended from the Riemannian to the pseudo-Riemannian setting, and subsequently to manifolds equipped with generic symmetric (0,2)(0,2)-tensors. More precisely, we construct a family of generalized curvature measures attached to such manifolds, extending the Riemannian Lipschitz-Killing curvature mea…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes the geometry and topology of spin random fields.

problem Understanding the expected geometry and topology of spin random fields.
method Investigating the asymptotic behavior of geometric and topological functionals for spin random fields under scaling assumptions.
result Explicit results for monochromatic fields, showing non-universal asymptotic behavior and new generalized models.

We study the a.s. convergence of a sequence of random embeddings of a fixed manifold into Euclidean spaces of increasing dimensions. We show that the limit is deterministic. As a consequence, we show that many intrinsic functionals of the embedded manifolds also converge to deterministic limits. Particularly interestin…

2015-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

GeoTop resolves topological ambiguity in diagnostic imaging using geometric-topological analysis.

problem Topological equivalence between benign and malignant structures in diagnostic images.
method Combines Topological Data Analysis and Lipschitz-Killing Curvatures to resolve ambiguity.
result Achieves 3.6% accuracy improvement and reduces false positives/negatives by 15-18%.

We study the differential geometric consequences of our previous result on the existence of fat triangulations, in conjunction with a result of Cheeger, Müller and Schrader, regarding the convergence of Lipschitz-Killing curvatures of piecewise-flat approximations of smooth Riemannian manifolds. A further application t…

2011-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

For germs of subanalytic sets, we define two finite sequences of new numerical invariants. The first one is obtained by localizing the classical Lipschitz-Killing curvatures, the second one is the real analogue of the evanescent characteristics introduced by M. Kashiwara. We show that each invariant of one sequence is …

2007-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Thurston's circle packing approximation of the Riemann Mapping (proven to give the Riemann Mapping in the limit by Rodin-Sullivan) is largely based on the theorem that any topological disk with a circle packing metric can be deformed into a circle packing metric in the disk with boundary circles internally tangent to t…

2014-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider vector valued, unit variance Gaussian processes defined over stratified manifolds and the geometry of their excursion sets. In particular, we develop an explicit formula for the expectation of all the Lipschitz--Killing curvatures of these sets. Whereas our motivation is primarily probabilistic, with statis…

2006-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizing Weyl's tube formula and building on Chern's work, Alesker reinterpreted the Lipschitz-Killing curvature integrals as a family of valuations (finitely-additive measures with good analytic properties), attached canonically to any Riemannian manifold, which is universal with respect to isometric embeddings. I…

2017-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how Alesker's theory of valuations on manifolds gives rise to an algebraic picture of the integral geometry of any Riemannian isotropic space. We then apply this method to give a thorough account of the integral geometry of the complex space forms, i.e. complex projective space, complex hyperbolic space and com…

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on spin random fields using chaos decomposition for cosmic microwave background modeling.

problem Modeling polarization of Cosmic Microwave Background using spin random fields.
method Explicit Wiener-Itô chaos decomposition of area measures of level sets.
result Reveals a clear difference between high frequency regime and zero spin case.

Developed new Crofton formulas for pseudo-Riemannian spaces.

problem Computing volumes and curvature integrals in pseudo-Riemannian space forms.
method Introduced Crofton formulas using distributions and Alesker's Radon transform.
result Explicit Crofton formulas for all isometry-invariant valuations on pseudo-Riemannian spaces.

Weyl's intrinsic volumes converge to the Euler characteristic of the base manifold under certain metrics.

problem Convergence of intrinsic volumes on Riemannian manifolds.
method Defined a new metric and used it to study the convergence of intrinsic volumes.
result Intrinsic volumes converge to the Euler characteristic of the base manifold.

The paper studies residues of manifolds and their applications in geometry.

problem Understanding the residues of manifolds and their geometric implications.
method Analytic continuation and Möbius invariance of residues, introduction of relative and weighted residues.
result Scalar curvature, mean curvature, and Euler characteristic can be expressed in terms of residues.

Any Riemannian manifold has a canonical collection of valuations (finitely additive measures) attached to it, known as the intrinsic volumes or Lipschitz-Killing valuations. They date back to the remarkable discovery of H. Weyl that the coefficients of the tube volume polynomial are intrinsic invariants of the metric. …

2019-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study different notions of Riemannian curvatures: The pp-curvatures which interpolate between the scalar curvature and the sectional curvature, the Gauss-Bonnet-Weyl curvatures form another interpolation from the scalar curvature to the Gauss-Bonnet integrand. We bring out the (p,q)(p,q)-curvatures, which incorporate …

2006-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Finsler manifolds with a new curvature concept.

problem Understanding Finsler manifolds with positive weighted flag curvature.
method Introducing a new curvature concept based on the flag curvature and a non-Riemannian quantity, T-curvature.
result Positive weighted flag curvature implies the manifold is diffeomorphic to Euclidean space.

Given a compact four dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) with smooth boundary, we consider the evolution equation by QQ-curvature in the interior keeping the TT-curvature and the mean curvature to be zero and the evolution equation by TT-curvature at the boundary with the condition that the QQ-curvature …

2007-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions proven.

problem Ensuring shrinkers are compact under curvature pinching conditions.
method Various curvature pinching conditions applied to shrinkers with positive Ricci curvature and asymptotically nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions are proven to be compact.

Study on curvature in finitely generated groups, showing positive curvature in specific cases.

problem Understanding curvature in finitely generated groups.
method Analyzing dead-end elements and related elements to find curvature, studying effect of radius.
result Examples of positive curvature for arbitrary radius in lamplighter and Houghton's group.

We introduce a natural extension of the metric tensor and the Hodge star operator to the algebra of double forms to study some aspects of the structure of this algebra. These properties are then used to study new Riemannian curvature invariants, called the (p,q)(p,q)-curvatures. They are a generalization of the pp-curvat…

2004-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines geometric properties of a unique spacetime model.

problem Investigating the geometric properties of a point-like global monopole spacetime.
method Analyzing the spacetime's pseudosymmetry structures, energy-momentum tensor, and curvature properties.
result The point-like global monopole spacetime exhibits various pseudosymmetry structures and properties.

New insights into SGD and generalization via shift-curvature and bias-curvature mechanisms.

problem Understanding the role of curvature in generalization and how SGD affects it.
method Derivation of new SGD steady-state distribution and analysis of shift-curvature and bias-curvature mechanisms.
result Shift-curvature is a significant factor in test performance, especially for small SGD noise.

Solves curvature problems on manifolds with negative curvature.

problem Prescribed curvature problems on closed manifolds with negative curvature.
method Investigates fully nonlinear prescribed curvature problems for modified Schouten tensor on closed Riemannian manifolds with negative curvature.
result Proves solvability of curvature problems under certain conditions.

The paper finds and analyzes the Funk-Finsler structure in constant curvature spaces.

problem Investigating the Funk-Finsler metric in spaces of constant curvature.
method Explicitly computed SS-curvature, Riemann curvature, Ricci curvature, and flag curvature.
result The SS-curvature and flag curvature of the Funk-Finsler metric in hyperbolic, spherical, and Euclidean spaces are bounded.