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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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111222332443 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Lipschitz value iteration

Proposes a method for obtaining interval bounds in off-policy evaluation.

problem Provides provably correct upper and lower bounds for off-policy evaluation.
method Searches for the maximum and minimum values of the expected reward among Lipschitz Q-functions.
result Introduces a Lipschitz value iteration method to monotonically tighten interval bounds.

Paper proves convergence of Markovian iteration for FBSDEs with fully coupled drift and Z process.

problem Proving convergence of Markovian iteration for FBSDEs with fully coupled drift and Z process.
method Differentiation-based approach to handle Z process, uniformly controlling Lipschitz continuity of decoupling fields.
result Proves convergence of Markovian iteration method for FBSDEs with fully coupled drift and Z process.

We examine the impact of learning Lipschitz continuous models in the context of model-based reinforcement learning. We provide a novel bound on multi-step prediction error of Lipschitz models where we quantify the error using the Wasserstein metric. We go on to prove an error bound for the value-function estimate arisi…

2018-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

LiST improves neural network robustness and calibration without manual tuning.

problem Developing robust and calibrated neural networks simultaneously.
method Lipschitz Scaling Training (LiST) that iteratively adjusts the global Lipschitz constant.
result LiST yields an out-of-the-box calibrated network with competitive accuracy and robustness.

A new one-point feedback scheme improves ZO algorithms for black-box optimization.

problem Optimizing black-box functions without gradient information.
method Proposes a one-point feedback scheme to estimate gradients using residuals.
result Matches query complexity of two-point schemes for deterministic Lipschitz functions.

Develops new strategy for Hessian estimates in Lagrangian mean curvature equation.

problem Interior Hessian estimates for solutions with prescribed Lipschitz phases.
method Allard-type regularity theorem, geometric measure theory, geometry of Lagrangian graphs, De Giorgi-Nash-Moser iteration.
result Sharp interior Hessian estimates for solutions with critical and supercritical phases.

Study Q-learning with averaging for reinforcement learning, proving efficient inference and error bounds.

problem Efficient inference and error bounds for Q-learning with averaging.
method Functional central limit theorem and asymptotic linear estimator for optimal Q-value function.
result Standardized partial-sum process converges weakly to a rescaled Brownian motion, matching instance-dependent lower bound for error.

We characterize locally Lipschitz mappings and existence of Lipschitz extensions through a first order nonlinear system of PDEs. We extend this study to graded group-valued Lipschitz mappings defined on compact Riemannian manifolds. Through a simple application, we emphasize the connection between these PDEs and the Ru…

2007-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Two accelerated extragradient methods converge at O(1/k)O(1/k) rate for co-hypomonotone inclusions.

problem Solving co-hypomonotone inclusions with sum of Lipschitz and multivalued operators.
method Developed two Nesterov's accelerated extragradient methods for co-hypomonotone inclusions.
result Achieve O(1/k)\mathcal{O}(1/k) last-iterate convergence rates on the residual norm.

New privacy bounds for DP-SGD's last iterate, even with cyclic sampling.

problem Privacy of the last iterate in DP-SGD with cyclic sampling.
method Established new RDP upper bounds for the last iterate under realistic assumptions.
result Privacy bounds for DP-SGD's last iterate with cyclic sampling and clipping, even for nonconvex losses.

Optimistic method adapted for faster convex-concave min-max problems.

problem Solving convex-concave min-max optimization problems efficiently.
method Adaptive, line search-free second-order methods combining optimistic updates and second-order information.
result Achieves optimal convergence rate without line search or backtracking.

New PG methods tackle nonconvex optimization with auto-conditioned stepsizes.

problem Optimizing nonconvex functions over convex sets.
method Auto-conditioned projected gradient (AC-PG) methods and stochastic variants.
result Achieved optimal iteration complexity for finding approximate stationary points.

Extends Lipschitz functions while preserving local constants.

problem Extending Lipschitz functions on metric spaces while maintaining local constants.
method Extends Lipschitz functions on metric spaces while locally preserving the asymptotic Lipschitz constant.
result Sobolev spaces on metric measure spaces are invariant under isomorphism of mm-structures.

New framework improves robustness of implicit neural networks.

problem Ill-posedness and convergence instability in implicit neural networks.
method NEMON framework based on contraction theory for \ell_{\infty} norm, including well-posedness condition, average iteration, and input-output Lipschitz constant regularization.
result Improved accuracy and robustness of implicit models with smaller input-output Lipschitz bounds.

Improved algorithms for convex-concave min-max optimization and monotone variational inequalities.

problem Efficiently solving constrained convex-concave min-max problems and monotone variational inequalities.
method Higher-order methods achieving iteration complexities of O(1/T^{ rac{p+1}{2}}) for p-th order derivatives.
result Achieved improved convergence rates for min-max and monotone variational inequalities.

Study Lipschitz regularity for manifold-constrained ROF model on curved surfaces.

problem Lipschitz regularity for manifold-constrained ROF model on curved surfaces.
method Generalization of ROF model, existence and uniqueness of minimizers, regularity results on PDE system.
result Lipschitz regularity of minimizers without convexity requirements.

A new algorithm solves minimax problems without needing parameters.

problem Convex-concave minimax optimization problems in machine learning.
method Proposes a fully parameter-free LF-CR and FF-CR algorithms for solving these problems.
result The FF-CR algorithm achieves the best iteration complexity under gradient norm termination criterion.

New method improves optimization algorithms without Lipschitz smoothness.

problem Improving optimization algorithms in the absence of Lipschitz smoothness.
method Dual kernel conditioning (DKC) to provide dual Lipschitz continuity.
result First complexity bounds and iterate convergence for random reshuffling mirror descent.

A scattering transform defines a signal representation which is invariant to translations and Lipschitz continuous relatively to deformations. It is implemented with a non-linear convolution network that iterates over wavelet and modulus operators. Lipschitz continuity locally linearizes deformations. Complex classes o…

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates analytic properties of maps between hyperbolic surfaces, focusing on best Lipschitz maps and geodesic laminations.

problem Analyzing the properties of maps between hyperbolic surfaces, particularly best Lipschitz maps and their relationship to geodesic laminations.
method The authors produce best Lipschitz maps as limits of minimizers of p-Schatten integrals, addressing existence and regularity issues.
result The support of the measure dv, the derivative of a Lie algebra valued function v, lies on the canonical geodesic lamination constructed by Thurston.

New method tightens Lipschitz bounds for CNNs efficiently.

problem Lipschitz regularization of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs).
method Using Toeplitz matrix theory, introduces a tight and computationally efficient upper bound for convolutional layers.
result Developed an algorithm to train Lipschitz regularized CNNs.

New method for differentially private optimization with general Lipschitz conditions.

problem Differentially private optimization under general Lipschitz conditions.
method Generalized Lipschitz condition for per-sample gradients, tuning clip norm based on minimum per-sample Lipschitz constant.
result Efficacy of the recommended clip norm tuning method verified on 8 datasets.

Consider the problem of minimizing functions that are Lipschitz and strongly convex, but not necessarily differentiable. We prove that after TT steps of stochastic gradient descent, the error of the final iterate is O(log(T)/T)O(\log(T)/T) with high probability. We also construct a function from this class for which the error …

2018-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Alternative proof and extension of curvature estimates for minimal immersions.

problem Curvature estimates and Bernstein-type theorems for minimal immersions.
method Iteration method à la De Giorgi, ε-regularity theorem, Caccioppoli inequalities.
result Extension of Schoen--Simon--Yau and Schoen--Simon theorems to 6-dimensional stable minimal immersions.

New bounds for online portfolio selection without smoothness assumptions.

problem Online portfolio selection with non-Lipschitz, non-smooth losses.
method Data-dependent bounds using novel smoothness characterizations and FTRL with self-concordant regularizers.
result Achieves logarithmic regrets when data is 'easy' and sublinear worst-case regrets.

We consider the problem of knowledge transfer when an agent is facing a series of Reinforcement Learning (RL) tasks. We introduce a novel metric between Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) and establish that close MDPs have close optimal value functions. Formally, the optimal value functions are Lipschitz continuous with …

2020-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Full-batch GD achieves generalization close to any stationary point with fewer assumptions.

problem Generalization and excess risk bounds for smooth losses, including non-Lipschitz and nonconvex cases.
method Path-dependent analysis of GD's generalization error, focusing on optimization error and stability.
result Generalization error is tightly bound in terms of optimization error and iteration count, bypassing common assumptions.

New bounds on SGD's final iterate convergence rate in constant dimension.

problem Characterize the convergence rate of SGD's final iterate in constant dimension.
method Proved lower bounds of Ω(logd/T)Ω(\log d/\sqrt{T}) and Ω(logd/T)Ω(\log d/T) for non-smooth Lipschitz convex and strongly convex functions respectively.
result First general dimension dependent lower bound on SGD's final iterate convergence rate.

Value iteration is a fixed point iteration technique utilized to obtain the optimal value function and policy in a discounted reward Markov Decision Process (MDP). Here, a contraction operator is constructed and applied repeatedly to arrive at the optimal solution. Value iteration is a first order method and therefore …

2019-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Sparse Polyak improves high-dimensional statistical estimation.

problem High-dimensional statistical estimation problems with growing problem dimension.
method Sparse Polyak modifies Polyak's adaptive step size to estimate restricted Lipschitz smoothness.
result Sparse Polyak achieves optimal statistical precision with fewer iterations.

Techniques known as Nonlinear Set Membership prediction, Kinky Inference or Lipschitz Interpolation are fast and numerically robust approaches to nonparametric machine learning that have been proposed to be utilised in the context of system identification and learning-based control. They utilise presupposed Lipschitz p…

2017-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study robust learning of Lipschitz functions under corrupted binary signals.

problem Learning a Lipschitz function with corrupted binary signals in a context of unknown corruption rounds.
method Introduced agnostic checking and new analysis techniques to design algorithms for symmetric and pricing losses.
result Achieved small cumulative loss for both symmetric and pricing losses.

Study on GEPs with generative priors, showing optimal statistical rates and proposing an iterative algorithm.

problem Generalized eigenvalue problems with generative priors.
method Assumption of Lipschitz continuous generative model, Projected Rayleigh Flow Method (PRFM).
result PRFM converges linearly to an estimated vector achieving the optimal statistical rate.

Researchers find the optimal exercise time for American options using a specific type of diffusion process.

problem Finding the optimal time to exercise American options with a time-dependent Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process.
method Optimal stopping problem, probabilistic arguments, non-linear Volterra-type integral equation, Picard iteration algorithm.
result They derive a non-linear Volterra-type integral equation and prove the exercise boundary's Lipschitz continuity and differentiability almost everywhere.

Paper tackles robust control of SDEs with ambiguity, proving value function existence and applying to investment problems.

problem Robust control of SDEs with ambiguity parameters and non-Lipschitz coefficients.
method Existence and uniqueness of value function established through BSDEs with non-linear growth conditions.
result Existence and uniqueness of value function in proper space, verified through BSDEs.

We give a polynomial-time algorithm for learning neural networks with one layer of sigmoids feeding into any Lipschitz, monotone activation function (e.g., sigmoid or ReLU). We make no assumptions on the structure of the network, and the algorithm succeeds with respect to {\em any} distribution on the unit ball in nn

2017-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The Piyavskii-Shubert algorithm is analyzed for global optimization of Lipschitz functions.

problem Maximizing a non-concave Lipschitz function over a compact domain.
method Sequential function evaluations using a bandit-optimization approach.
result New bounds on the number of evaluations needed for optimization accuracy.

This work improves the convergence theory of diffusion models for generating samples from complex distributions.

problem Improving theoretical understanding of diffusion models, particularly their convergence analysis.
method Developed an instance-dependent convergence rate that adapts to the smoothness of target distributions.
result Established an iteration complexity of min{d,d2/3L1/3,d1/3L}ε2/3\min\{d,d^{2/3}L^{1/3},d^{1/3}L\}\varepsilon^{-2/3} for generating high-quality samples.

We prove hyperbolic 3-manifolds are geometrically inflexible: a unit quasiconformal deformation of a Kleinian group extends to an equivariant bi-Lipschitz diffeomorphism between quotients whose pointwise bi-Lipschitz constant decays exponentially in the distance form the boundary of the convex core for points in the th…

2009-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Langevin MCMC samples efficiently from Riemannian manifolds with geometric Euler-Murayama analysis.

problem Efficient sampling from Gibbs distributions on Riemannian manifolds.
method Geometric Langevin MCMC, discretization error bound, contraction guarantee for Langevin Diffusion.
result Langevin MCMC iterates converge to the target distribution after a number of steps proportional to the inverse square of the desired accuracy.