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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Liouville theory

Derives stress-energy identities in Liouville theory on compact surfaces.

problem Stress-energy tensor correlation functions on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Varying correlation functions with respect to background metric, treating different types of variations separately.
result Stress-energy correlation functions expressed as differential operators acting on primary field correlation functions.

Research proves the semi-classical limit of Liouville conformal field theory, describing deterministic geometry from random fluctuations.

problem Proving the semi-classical limit of Liouville conformal field theory.
method Probabilistic definition of Liouville theory, proving existence of semi-classical limit, defining classical stress-energy tensor.
result Existence and description of the semi-classical limit in terms of a massive Gaussian free field with Robin boundary conditions.

A 'Liouville structure' is a structure isomorphic to a cotangent vector fibration. A Liouville structure is an essential ingredient of every variational formulation of a physical theory. For reasons of interpretation the Liouville structure can not be replaced by the corresponding cotangent fibration. We give a precise…

2008-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study non-Weinstein Liouville geometry via hyperbolic dynamics, proving rigidity results.

problem Characterize non-Weinstein Liouville geometry with persistent transverse skeleton.
method Anosov 3-flows, Liouville Interpolation Systems, non-singular partially hyperbolic flows, hyperbolic dynamics.
result Mitsumatsu's examples characterize 4D non-Weinstein Liouville geometry with 3D persistent transverse skeleton.

Motivated by the supersymmetric extension of Liouville theory in the recent physics literature, we couple the standard Liouville functional with a spinor field term. The resulting functional is conformally invariant. We study geometric and analytic aspects of the resulting Euler-Lagrange equations, culminating in a blo…

2005-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In the quantum Teichmuller theory, based on Penner coordinates, the mapping class groups of punctured surfaces are represented projectively. The case of a genus three surface with one puncture is worked out explicitly. The projective factor is calculated. It is given by the exponential of the Liouville central charge.

1998-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The operator realizing a Dehn twist in quantum Teichmuller theory is diagonalized and continuous spectrum is obtained. This result is in agreement with the expected spectrum of conformal weights in quantum Liouville theory at c>1. The completeness condition of the eigenvectors includes the integration measure which app…

2000-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds solutions to a complex equation on surfaces with boundary conditions.

problem Existence of solutions to a super-Liouville equation on compact Riemannian surfaces with boundary.
method Introduced a weighted Dirac operator and constructed a Nehari manifold to show existence of non-trivial solutions.
result Existence of non-trivial solutions to the super-Liouville equation.

Special Liouville metrics with Ricci-like conditions are determined by elliptic functions.

problem Characterizing Liouville metrics with Ricci-like conditions in complex space forms.
method Analyzing necessary conditions for induced metrics of parallel mean curvature surfaces and proving the existence of specific Liouville metrics.
result Explicit determination of special Liouville metrics with Ricci-like conditions by elliptic functions.

Using probabilistic methods, we first define Liouville quantum field theory on Riemann surfaces of genus g2\mathbf{g}\geq 2 and show that it is a conformal field theory. We use the partition function of Liouville quantum field theory to give a mathematical sense to Polyakov's partition function of noncritical bosonic s…

2016-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

L. Capogna and M. Cowling showed that if φφ is 1-quasiconformal on an open subset of a Carnot group G, then composition with φφ preserves Q-harmonic functions, where Q denotes the homogeneous dimension of G. Then they combine this with a regularity theorem for Q-harmonic functions to show that φφ is in fact $C^\inft…

2010-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Our purpose is to pursue the rigorous construction of Liouville Quantum Field Theory on Riemann surfaces initiated by F. David, A. Kupiainen and the last two authors in the context of the Riemann sphere and inspired by the 1981 seminal work by Polyakov. In this paper, we investigate the case of simply connected domains…

2015-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a Liouville theorem for special Lagrangian equations with convexity conditions.

problem Proving Liouville theorems for special Lagrangian equations with specific conditions.
method Using Neumann-Poincaré inequality, mean value inequality for superharmonic functions, and geometric measure theory.
result Derives global and interior Hessian estimates for solutions of special Lagrangian equations.

Researchers construct a probabilistic model for a WZW theory on hyperbolic space and link it to Liouville theory.

problem Rigorous probabilistic construction of WZW models on curved spaces.
method Path integral approach on closed Riemann surfaces twisted by gauge fields.
result Correspondence between correlation functions of H3\mathbb{H}^3-WZW and Liouville CFT.

Study on Sturm-Liouville problems with zero potential and Neumann boundary conditions.

problem Understanding properties of Sturm-Liouville problems with zero potential.
method Developed simple criteria for assessing properties of regular Sturm-Liouville problems in terms of coefficient functions.
result Proved various properties of Sturm-Liouville problems with zero potential under Neumann boundary conditions.

In the present paper we prove Liouville-type theorems: non-existence theorems for conformal mappings of complete Riemannian manifolds. In addition, we give an application of these results to the theory of conharmonic transformations. A part of these results was announced in our reports on the conferences "Differential …

2016-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the L1L^1-Liouville property on graphs and its connections to stochastic completeness.

problem Investigating the L1L^1-Liouville property on graphs and its implications.
method Characterization of L1L^1-Liouville property in terms of Green function, equivalence with stochastic completeness, and comparison theorems based on inner-outer curvatures.
result Equivalence of L1L^1-Liouville property and stochastic completeness on model graphs, and introduction of Dirichlet L1L^1-Liouville property.

Buser's inequality gives an upper bound on the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplacian of a closed manifold M in terms of the Cheeger constant h(M). Agol later gave a quantitative improvement of Buser's inequality. Agol's result is less transparent since it is given implicitly by a set of equations, one of which is …

2013-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We give exposition of a Liouville theorem established in \cite{Li3} which is a novel extension of the classical Liouville theorem for harmonic functions. To illustrate some ideas of the proof of the Liouville theorem, we present a new proof of the classical Liouville theorem for harmonic functions. Applications of the …

2006-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study explores Liouville's theorem and SLP for harmonic functions on cones and surfaces.

problem Investigating Liouville's theorem and SLP for harmonic functions on Riemannian cones and surfaces.
method Reinterprets classical Liouville property in terms of radial eigenfunctions, providing explicit estimates and constructing examples.
result Explicit estimates for slowest-growing nonconstant harmonic functions and a unified geometric perspective on Liouville phenomena.

Study potential theory to detect completeness of Finsler manifolds.

problem Detecting completeness of Finsler manifolds via potential theory.
method Potential theoretic aspects of eikonal and infinity Laplace operator, Liouville properties, maximum principles at infinity, viscosity solutions.
result Forward completeness of Finsler manifolds can be detected using Liouville properties and maximum principles at infinity.

It is the purpose of the present paper to outline an introduction in theory of embeddings in the manifold Osc^{2}M. First, we recall the notion of 2-osculator bundle. The second section is dedicated to the notion of submanifold in the total space of the 2-osculator bundle, the manifold Osc^{2}M. A moving frame is const…

2009-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Exact solution found for two-body financial dealer model using kinetic theory.

problem Finding an exact solution for the two-body financial dealer model.
method Exact master-Liouville equations derived using kinetic theory and probability currents.
result Exact order-book profile and average transaction interval derived.

We study simple root flows and Liouville currents for Hitchin representations. We show that the Liouville current is associated to the measure of maximal entropy for a simple root flow, derive a Liouville volume rigidity result, and construct a Liouville pressure metric on the Hitchin component.

2017-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let A=(aij)n×nA=(a_{ij})_{n\times n} be an invertible matrix and A1=(aij)n×nA^{-1}=(a^{ij})_{n\times n} be the inverse of AA. In this paper, we consider the generalized Liouville system: \label{abeq1} Δ_g u_i+\sum_{j=1}^n a_{ij}ρ_j(\frac{h_j e^{u_j}}{\int h_j e^{u_j}}-1)=0\quad\text{in \,}M, where 0<hjC1(M)0< h_j\in C^1(M) and $ρ_j\in \mathb…

2010-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a path integral based on the coupling of the Liouville action and the Mabuchi K-energy on a one-dimensional complex manifold. To the best of our knowledge this is the first rigorous construction of such an object and this is done by means of probabilistic tools. Both functionals play an important role resp…

2018-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The universal Liouville action equals the renormalized volume of a hyperbolic 3-manifold.

problem Understanding the geometric significance of the universal Liouville action.
method Analyzing the Weil-Petersson universal Teichmüller space and its relation to hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result The gradient flow of the universal Liouville action converges to the origin, providing a bound on Weil-Petersson distance.

Proves a Liouville-type theorem for p-Laplacian on manifolds.

problem Proving Liouville-type theorems for p-Laplacian on manifolds.
method Proved a Liouville-type result for the p-Laplacian on complete Riemannian manifolds.
result Proved a Liouville-type theorem for the p-Laplacian on complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds.

The paper investigates Liouville type theorems for various harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating Liouville type properties of harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Normalized integral Ricci curvature and BiRic curvature.
result Established Liouville theorems for pp-harmonic function, pp-harmonic 1 form, and harmonic qq form (with q2q \geq 2).