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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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110219329438 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Linear Projections

Investigates projections onto explicit subspaces and their variance effects.

problem Understanding the variance preservation in explicit subspace projections.
method Investigates projections onto explicit subspaces of varying dimensionality and analyzes the variance effects.
result Developed new bounds for Euclidean distances and inner products.

This paper surveys various methods for dimensionality reduction and nearest neighbor search.

problem Efficiently reducing high-dimensional data to lower dimensions while preserving essential information.
method Linear and nonlinear random projections, including sparse random projections, random Fourier Features, and Random Kitchen Sinks.
result Various methods for dimensionality reduction and nearest neighbor search are explained and compared.

Study shows double descent curve in high-dimensional linear regression with random projections.

problem Understanding the generalization performance in high-dimensional settings with random projections.
method Fixed prediction problem, ridge regression estimator, minimum norm least-squares fit, random matrix theory, asymptotic equivalents.
result Exhibit a double descent curve for high-dimensional linear regression with random projections.

New insights into continual learning for deep models, showing convergence issues but local linear solutions.

problem Challenges in continual learning for homogeneous deep models.
method Sequential projections onto task margin sets, leveraging nonconvex projection theory.
result Local linear convergence under certain conditions for homogeneous deep networks.

We introduce switched linear projections for expressing the activity of a neuron in a deep neural network in terms of a single linear projection in the input space. The method works by isolating the active subnetwork, a series of linear transformations, that determine the entire computation of the network for a given i…

2019-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a projectively invariant description of planar linear 3-webs. For a non-hexagonal 3-web, we introduce family of projective torsion-free Cartan connections, the web leaves being geodesics for each member of the family, and give a web linearization criterion. Finally, we propose an algorithm for resolving the …

2017-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically transforms nonconservative dynamics to linearize Kepler and Manev systems.

problem Regularizing and linearizing nonconservative central force dynamics.
method Projective transformation and conformal scaling in configuration and phase spaces.
result Full linearization of Kepler and Manev dynamics in any finite dimension.

Paper studies PSGD for constrained optimization problems and its statistical properties.

problem Online inference for constrained optimization problems.
method Stochastic gradient descent with projection (PSGD) for constrained optimization.
result Limiting distribution of PSGD-based estimates under linear-equality constraints.

Computes LL_\infty-algebroid for linear foliations on vector spaces.

problem Invariants of singular foliations on vector spaces induced by Lie subalgebras.
method Explicitly constructs projective resolutions and computes LL_\infty-algebroid structure.
result Provides invariants and constant-rank replacements of singular foliations.

Study Lie algebroid connections on principal bundles over complex projective varieties.

problem Existence and properties of Lie algebroid connections on principal bundles.
method Definition and study of Lie algebroid valued connections on holomorphic principal G-bundles, investigation of existence criteria.
result Investigation of criteria for existence of Lie algebroid connections on principal G-bundles over smooth complex projective curves.

The paper classifies and decomposes quaternionic projective transformations.

problem Classifying and decomposing elements of the projective linear group PSL(3,H)\mathrm{PSL}(3,\mathbb{H}).
method Algebraic characterization of dynamical types using reversibility, decomposition of elements into simple elements.
result Offered a complete classification for elements of SL(3,R)\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb{R}).

The paper analyzes an ensemble of randomly projected linear discriminants for high-dimensional data.

problem Classification issues in small samples of high-dimensional data.
method Asymptotic analysis using random matrix theory.
result The ensemble offers a performance advantage under certain conditions.

H. Sato introduced a Schwarzian derivative of a contactomorphism of three-dimensional Euclidean space and with T. Ozawa described its basic properties. In this note their construction is extended to all odd dimensions and to non-flat contact projective structures. The contact projective Schwarzian derivative of a conta…

2004-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

For compact CR manifolds of hypersurface type which embed in complex projective space, we show that for all k large enough there exist linear systems of O(k){\mathcal{O}}(k) which when restricted to the CR manifold are generic in a suitable sense. These systems are constructed using approximately holomorphic geometry.

2006-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In a linear stochastic bandit model, each arm is a vector in an Euclidean space and the observed return at each time step is an unknown linear function of the chosen arm at that time step. In this paper, we investigate the problem of learning the best arm in a linear stochastic bandit model, where each arm's expected r…

2019-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficiently projects points onto polytopes, especially useful in web-scale applications.

problem Efficiently projecting points onto polytopes in large-scale applications.
method Developed a vertex-oriented incremental algorithm for polytope projection, tailored for simplex and unit-box cut polytopes.
result Majority of projections lie on vertices of polytopes, leading to significant performance improvements.

In many online learning problems the computational bottleneck for gradient-based methods is the projection operation. For this reason, in many problems the most efficient algorithms are based on the Frank-Wolfe method, which replaces projections by linear optimization. In the general case, however, online projection-fr…

2020-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks use their hidden layers to transform input data into linearly separable data clusters, with a linear or a perceptron type output layer making the final projection on the line perpendicular to the discriminating hyperplane. For complex data with multimodal distributions this transformation is difficult t…

2018-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

LightOn OPUs accelerate randomized numerical linear algebra, reducing computational costs.

problem Computational bottleneck in randomization step for large-scale linear algebra.
method Near constant-time linear random projections from LightOn OPUs.
result Significant acceleration of RandNLA algorithms with negligible precision loss.

The study provides a criterion for fractional-linear integrals of geodesics on surfaces.

problem Existence and classification of fractional-linear integrals for geodesic flows on Riemannian surfaces.
method Criterion and analysis of moduli space of local integrals.
result The moduli space of such local integrals is either the 2D projective plane or finite points.

A new method optimizes projection directions for sliced Wasserstein distances.

problem Finding informative projecting directions for sliced Wasserstein distances is computationally expensive.
method Amortized projection optimization to predict directions efficiently.
result Proposed amortized models improve generative modeling performance.

In his celebrated paper "Generic projections", John Mather has shown that almost all linear projections from a submanifold of a vector space into a subspace are transverse with respect to a given modular submanifold. In this paper, an improvement of Mather's result is stated. Namely, we show that almost all linear pert…

2016-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a twistor construction of surfaces in Lie sphere geometry based on the linear system which copies equations of Wilczynski's projective frame. In the particular case of Lie-applicable surfaces this linear system describes joint eigenfunctions of a pair of commuting Schrödinger operators with magnetic fields.

2001-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies geodesic flows on projective plane with potential field.

problem Classifying geodesic flows on a projective plane with a potential field.
method Liouville classification and calculation of Fomenko--Zieschang invariants.
result All Fomenko--Zieschang invariants of the system are calculated.

A point pPNp\in\mathbb{P}^N of a projective space is hh-identifiable, with respect to a variety XPNX\subset\mathbb{P}^N, if it can be written as linear combination of hh elements of XX in a unique way. Identifiability is implied by conditions on the contact locus in XX of general linear spaces called non weak defecti…

2020-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate contact magnetic curves in the real special linear group of degree 2. They are geodesics of the Hopf tubes over the projection curve. We prove that periodic contact magnetic curves in SL(2,R) can be quantized in the set of rational numbers. Finally, we study contact homogeneous magnetic trajectories in S…

2018-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we propose and study random maxout features, which are constructed by first projecting the input data onto sets of randomly generated vectors with Gaussian elements, and then outputing the maximum projection value for each set. We show that the resulting random feature map, when used in conjunction with …

2015-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The D\mathcal D-groupoid of symmetries is minimal under specific conditions.

problem Conditions for the minimality of the D\mathcal D-groupoid of symmetries of a projective structure.
method Analyzing the D\mathcal D-groupoid and its sub-groupoids, and relating it to the non-integrability of certain equations.
result The minimality of the D\mathcal D-groupoid is equivalent to the non-integrability of specific equations.

This paper presents a new ensemble learning method for classification problems called projection pursuit random forest (PPF). PPF uses the PPtree algorithm introduced in Lee et al. (2013). In PPF, trees are constructed by splitting on linear combinations of randomly chosen variables. Projection pursuit is used to choos…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper sharpens the analysis of sketch-and-project methods using randomized singular value decomposition.

problem Improving convergence rates of sketch-and-project methods for solving linear systems and non-linear optimization problems.
method Developing a theoretical framework and new spectral bounds for the expected sketched projection matrix.
result The convergence rate improves linearly with sketch size and even faster with certain spectral decays.

We give a characterization of the boundaries of holomorphic chains in complex projective space in terms of certain non-linear moment conditions. This extends previous work of the authors and complements results of Dolbeault and Henkin.

2005-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New explanation of reservoir computing using random projections.

problem Understanding the randomness in reservoir computing.
method Constructing strongly universal reservoir systems as random projections of state-space systems.
result Approximation of any fading memory filters class by training a linear readout for each filter.