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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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2525047551,007 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Lindblad Generators

Paper bridges quantum and classical mechanics for open systems.

problem Quantum open systems with bi-Lindblad structure.
method Develops a bridge between bi-Hamiltonian structures and GKSL formalism, introducing contact-compatible Lindblad generators.
result Provides a mathematical mechanism for semiclassical limit of quantum open systems.

Abstract: Necessary and sufficient conditions for gradient flows of relative entropy in Lindblad equations.

problem Conditions for gradient flows in finite-dimensional Lindblad equations.
method Analyzes conditions for a finite-dimensional Lindblad equation to have a gradient flow structure for the von Neumann relative entropy.
result A finite-dimensional Lindblad equation admits a gradient flow structure for the von Neumann relative entropy if and only if the BKM-detailed balance condition holds.

Quantum theory reinterprets financial pricing by focusing on observable price transitions.

problem Traditional financial models rely on latent variables; this paper proposes a new observable approach.
method Shift operators, spectral calculus, and Lindblad semigroups are used to define observable frequency operators and convolution generators.
result The framework leads to a nonlocal pricing equation that converges to classical Black-Scholes-Merton under small mesh limits.

Proves energy estimates for tensorial wave equations, decoupling components for stability proof.

problem Proving stability of (1+3)(1+3)-Minkowski space-time with various non-linearities.
method Decouples energy estimates for tensorial wave equations, exploiting tensorial structure and Lie derivatives.
result Decoupled energy estimates for tensorial solutions, allowing new stability proofs.

We study the nonlinear stability of the (3+1)(3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime as a solution of the Einstein vacuum equation. Similarly to our previous work on the stability of cosmological black holes, we construct the solution of the nonlinear initial value problem using an iteration scheme in which we solve a linea…

2017-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves global existence and decay for complex wave equations.

problem Global existence and decay for quasilinear wave equations with weak-null condition.
method Novel decoupling of higher order energy estimates, focusing on tangential components.
result Established global existence and decay for solutions with small data.

Stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system proven.

problem Stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system.
method Null frame decomposition, wave coordinates, dispersive estimates.
result Solutions converge to zero Yang-Mills curvature and Minkowski space-time.

Proves stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system.

problem Stability of Minkowski space-time governed by Einstein-Yang-Mills system.
method Null frame decomposition, well-posedness of Cauchy development, convergence to Minkowski space-time.
result Exterior stability of Minkowski space-time in Lorenz gauge without spherical symmetry.

Defines a new Poisson structure for generalized Sasakian spaces.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on new structure definition.
method Defines a canonical Poisson structure on generalized contact metric spaces.
result Shows distinction between generalized Sasakian and coKähler structures.

Framework generates personalized insulin treatment strategies using deep models.

problem Developing optimal personalized treatment strategies for diabetes patients.
method Combines deep generative time series models with decision theory.
result Demonstrated improved personalized insulin treatment strategies for diabetes patients.

OptiGAN uses GAN and RL to optimize sequence generation for specific goals.

problem Challenging in sequence generation tasks to generate sequences with specific desired goals.
method Integrates GAN and RL to optimize desired goal scores using policy gradients.
result Achieves higher desired scores in text and real-valued sequence generation.

Develops a unified theory of Yang-Mills and GR using generalized principal bundles.

problem Combining Yang-Mills theories and General Relativity into a single framework.
method Using generalized principal bundle theory, the authors develop a new approach to field theories.
result Recover General Relativity within the framework of generalized principal connections.

Meta-CoTGAN improves adversarial text generation by preventing mode collapse.

problem Mode collapse in adversarial text generation.
method Meta-Cooperative Training Paradigm with a language model.
result Meta-CoTGAN effectively slows down mode collapse and improves generation quality and diversity.

Generative models can still learn from contaminated data, but with limitations.

problem How much contamination can generative models tolerate?
method Characterized robustness under contaminated enumerations, proving generation is achievable for all countable collections if contamination fraction converges to zero.
result Generation under contamination is achievable for all countable collections if contamination fraction converges to zero, but dense generation is strictly less robust.

Generative AI tasks analyzed for text, images, audio, video, code, and molecules.

problem What is the core question when using generative AI?
method Survey of generative model families, probabilistic framework, game-theoretic setup, post-training modifications, socially responsible considerations.
result Generative AI is a distinct machine learning task with connections to prediction, compression, and decision-making.

The twistor construction for Riemannian manifolds is extended to the case of manifolds endowed with generalized metrics (in the sense of generalized geometry à la Hitchin). The generalized twistor space associated to such a manifold is defined as the bundle of generalized complex structures on the tangent spaces of the…

2017-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This research proves guarantees on sequence models' generalization to longer and novel sequences.

problem Generalization to longer sequences and novel token combinations in sequence models.
method Provable guarantees on length and compositional generalization for various sequence models.
result Limited capacity models achieve both length and compositional generalization with diverse training distributions.

In this paper we define the notion of a generalized coKähler structure and prove that the product M1×M2M_{1}\times M_{2} of generalized contact metric manifolds (Mi,Φi,E±,i,Gi)(M_i, Φ_i,E_{\pm,i}, G_i), i=1,2 i=1, 2, where M1×M2M_{1}\times M_{2} is endowed with the product generalized complex structure induced from Φ1Φ_1 and Φ2Φ_2, is gener…

2015-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends symplectic techniques to generalized complex geometry.

problem Creating stable generalized complex structures on high-dimensional manifolds.
method Introducing generalized Luttinger surgery and generalized Gluck twist.
result Produced stable generalized complex structures with non-homotopy-equivalent components.

We study the problem of generating interesting endings for stories. Neural generative models have shown promising results for various text generation problems. Sequence to Sequence (Seq2Seq) models are typically trained to generate a single output sequence for a given input sequence. However, in the context of a story,…

2019-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for generating sets and graphs without requiring exchangeability.

problem Generating exchangeable distributions for sets and graphs is challenging.
method Top-n creation, a differentiable generation mechanism that selects relevant points from a latent vector.
result Top-n method outperforms i.i.d. generation in various tasks.

Generalized tensor analysis in the sense of Colombeau's construction is employed to introduce a nonlinear distributional pseudo-Riemannian geometry. In particular, after deriving several characterizations of invertibility in the algebra of generalized functions we define the notions of generalized pseudo-Riemannian met…

2001-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that the scalar curvature arises as the moment map in Kahler geometry. In pursuit of this analogy, we introduce the notion of a moment map in generalized Kahler geometry which gives the definition of a generalized scalar curvature on a generalized Kahler manifold. From the viewpoint of the moment map, we ob…

2016-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an expository paper, which provides a first introduction to geometric structures on TMTMTM\oplus T^*M. The paper contains definitions and characteristic properties of generalized complex, generalized Kaehler, generalized (normal, almost) contact and generalized Sasakian structures. A few of these properties are n…

2010-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize language generation with stability and breadth, proving impossibility results.

problem Characterizing and proving impossibility results for language generation with stability and breadth.
method Analysis of existing notions of breadth and stability, proving lower bounds.
result Proven impossibility of generating with higher perplexity or lower hallucination rate for stable generators.

Standard sequential generation methods assume a pre-specified generation order, such as text generation methods which generate words from left to right. In this work, we propose a framework for training models of text generation that operate in non-monotonic orders; the model directly learns good orders, without any ad…

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Rate GENERIC extends thermodynamics principles to non-equilibrium systems.

problem Understanding non-equilibrium thermodynamics and its relation to equilibrium thermodynamics.
method Developed a geometrical framework for rate GENERIC, extending Onsager's variational principle.
result Rate GENERIC structure provides a new perspective on thermodynamics in non-equilibrium systems.

The paper defines MTCov for skewed elliptical distributions.

problem No specific problem stated, but dealing with skewed elliptical distributions.
method Defined MTCov for generalized skew-elliptical distributions and compared with skewed and non-skewed normal distributions.
result Special formula for MTCov of generalized skew-elliptical distributions.

The notion of a generalized Lie bialgebroid (a generalization of the notion of a Lie bialgebroid) is introduced in such a way that a Jacobi manifold has associated a canonical generalized Lie bialgebroid. As a kind of converse, we prove that a Jacobi structure can be defined on the base space of a generalized Lie bialg…

2000-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

QGAA learns latent quantum states, reducing errors in quantum data generation.

problem Learning latent representations for quantum data generation.
method Quantum Generative Adversarial Autoencoder (QGAA) combining QAE and QGAN.
result Average errors in energies for H2 and LiH are 0.02 Ha and 0.06 Ha respectively, demonstrating QGAA's potential.