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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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6121824 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Levi degeneracy

New method solves tensor equations including parity odd and even terms in 4D.

problem Solving linear tensor equations with parity odd and even terms in 4D.
method Extending previous results, solving a 30-parameter linear tensor equation step by step.
result Explicit solution for tensor field components in terms of known components.

We investigate the CRCR geometry of the orbits MM of a real form G0G_0 of a complex simple group GG in a complex flag manifold X=G/QX=G/Q. We are mainly concerned with finite type, Levi non-degeneracy conditions, canonical G0G_0-equivariant and Mostow fibrations, and topological properties of the orbits.

2007-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep neural networks approximate option prices in high-dimensional Lévy models efficiently.

problem Approximating option prices in high-dimensional financial models with jumps.
method Use of deep ReLU neural networks to approximate option prices in multivariate Lévy processes with polynomial growth in network size and dimension.
result Established sufficient conditions for polynomial growth in network size and dimension to approximate option prices with error ε.

We obtain very sharp results about the lack of validity of the Poincare lemma for the tangential Cauchy Riemann equations, acting on tangential forms, tangential to a CR manifold M of general CR dimension n, and general CR codimension k. This generalizes the classical nonsolvability example of H. Lewy. We also discuss …

2007-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Research on mixed polynomials, extending non-degeneracy concepts to complex variables.

problem Extending non-degeneracy concepts to mixed polynomials in complex variables.
method Generalization of Mondal's partial non-degeneracy to mixed polynomials, introducing new concepts and proving properties.
result Strong partial non-degeneracy implies isolated singularities, and mixed polynomials that are strongly inner non-degenerate satisfy the strong Milnor condition.

Classifies patterns of symmetry breaking and vacuum degeneracy in scalar and gauge fields.

problem Understanding patterns of symmetry breaking and vacuum degeneracy in complex field systems.
method Uses mathematical classification of singular foliations to encode and classify patterns of spontaneous symmetry breaking and vacuum degeneracy.
result Mathematical classification provides a qualitative understanding of possible patterns of vacuum degeneracy.

Network degeneracy affects training performance, especially in deep networks.

problem Degeneracy in deep neural networks leads to poor training performance.
method Predicted degeneracy level correlates with training dynamics using finite and infinite width networks.
result Degeneracy in neural networks correlates with training performance and can be predicted.

TAMD prevents degeneracy in finite mixtures, offering strong guarantees but modest practical improvements.

problem Degeneracy in maximum likelihood estimation of finite mixtures.
method Transcendental regularization with analytic barrier functions.
result Strong theoretical guarantees (identifiability, consistency, robustness) but modest practical improvements.

We analyze relations between BPS degeneracies related to Labastida-Marino-Ooguri-Vafa (LMOV) invariants, and algebraic curves associated to knots. We introduce a new class of such curves that we call extremal A-polynomials, discuss their special properties, and determine exact and asymptotic formulas for the correspond…

2015-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric regularisation improves statistical models by avoiding degeneracy loci.

problem Non-identifiability, singular information, and moment indeterminacy in statistical models.
method Develops the geometric regularisation of distribution-kernel pairs (T,φ)(T, \varphi) using Whitney, Thom, and Mather theorems.
result Finite-dimensional weak transversality theorem for generic kernels, avoiding degeneracy strata of high codimension.

Study non-degeneracy of minimal hypersurfaces asymptotic to cones, proving Jacobi equation solvability.

problem Non-degeneracy properties of minimal hypersurfaces asymptotic to cones.
method Analysis of the Jacobi operator and construction of its right inverse.
result Proved solvability of the Jacobi equation under non-degeneracy assumptions.

Investigates metric degeneracies on symplectic leaves using a generalized gradient flow.

problem Degeneracies in metrics on symplectic leaves of Poisson manifolds.
method Introduces the generalized double bracket (GDB) vector field to generalize gradient dynamics.
result Identifies admissible regions where the double bracket metric remains non-degenerate on symplectic leaves, enabling GDB as a gradient flow.

The spectral properties of p-forms on the fundamental domains of regular tesselations of the d-dimensional sphere are discussed. The degeneracies for all ranks, p, are organised into a double Poincare series which is explicitly determined. In the particular case of coexact forms of rank (d-1)/2, for odd d, it is shown …

2006-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A method to automatically and symbolically detect and resolve degenerate parameter combinations from parameter-data pairs.

problem Identifying degenerate parameter combinations in physical models or real-world datasets.
method The degeneracy distillery method detects and resolves degenerate parameter combinations from parameter-data pairs.
result The method reduces the simulation budget required for downstream neural posterior estimation.

Study on automorphisms of complex bkb^k-manifolds, extending previous work.

problem Investigate automorphisms of complex bkb^k-manifolds with higher-order degeneracies.
method Extend Mendoza's definition of complex bb-manifolds to complex bkb^k-manifolds and study their local and global automorphisms.
result Propose bkb^k-analogues for classical spaces of holomorphic functions.

Generalizing some results from R. Leung's thesis, we compute, in rational cohomology, the Poincare dual of the degeneracy locus of the family of Dirac operators parameterized by the moduli space of projectively anti-self-dual $\SO(3)$ connections. This is the first step in a program to derive a relation between the Don…

2008-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on existence of pp-Kähler structures on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures.

problem Existence of pp-Kähler structures on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures.
method Determine optimal pp for existence of pp-Kähler structures and analyze the relationship between balanced metrics and degeneracy steps of the Frölicher spectral sequence.
result No pp-Kähler structures exist for an optimal pp on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures.

Tian's theorem connects Chern classes of bundles to random section zeros and degeneracy sets.

problem Understanding the distribution of zeros and degeneracy sets of random holomorphic sections.
method Analyzing the pullback of Chern classes and computing currents of integration.
result The limit distribution of zeros of random sections is determined by the Chern form.

Study reveals finite-size effects and sensitivity to random numbers in Levy-Levy-Solomon model.

problem Finite-size effects and sensitivity to random numbers in Levy-Levy-Solomon model.
method Simulations and analysis of Levy-Levy-Solomon model with different random number generators and stopping criteria.
result Low-quality pseudo random number generators significantly impact simulation results.

These lectures notes aim at introducing Lévy processes in an informal and intuitive way, accessible to non-specialists in the field. In the first part, we focus on the theory of Lévy processes. We analyze a `toy' example of a Lévy process, viz. a Lévy jump-diffusion, which yet offers significant insight into the distri…

2008-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the interplay between modules and sub-objects in holomorphic Poisson geometry. In particular, we define a new notion of "residue" for a Poisson module, analogous to the Poincaré residue of a meromorphic volume form. Of particular interest is the interaction between the residues of the canonical …

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study foundational aspects of degenerate para-CR structures and their PDE systems.

problem Understanding invariants and degeneracies of submanifolds in para-CR structures.
method Analyzing split-diffeomorphisms and Levi forms, setting up foundational material.
result Equivalence of PDE system properties under 2-nondegeneracy conditions.

The problem of an arbitrary truncated Levy flight description using the method of cumulant approach has been solved. The set of cumulants of the truncated Levy distribution given the assumption of arbitrary truncation has been found. The influence of truncation shape on the truncated Levy flight properties in the Gauss…

2010-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops information geometry for Lévy processes in finance.

problem Understanding the statistical properties of Lévy processes for financial modeling.
method Deriving α\alpha-divergences from Lévy triplets, identifying Fisher information matrix and α\alpha-connection.
result Identifies statistical implications and differential-geometric structures of Lévy processes.

The paper studies parallel surfaces of cuspidal cross caps and their degeneracy.

problem Investigating the geometry and singularities of parallel surfaces of cuspidal cross caps.
method Established a criterion for the degeneracy of the distance squared function using geometric invariants.
result Parallel surfaces degenerate into a degenerated cuspidal S1 singularity at specific distances.

The paper examines how the angle between inputs in ReLU networks decreases with depth, impacting training.

problem Depth degeneracy in neural networks, leading to constant function behavior on initialization.
method Combinatorial expansions and Monte Carlo experiments to analyze the angle between inputs in ReLU networks of increasing depth.
result The angle between inputs in ReLU networks decreases exponentially with depth, leading to constant function behavior on initialization.

Study of Yang-Mills fields on 4-manifolds using modified Lévy Laplacians.

problem Connection between Yang-Mills fields and modified Lévy Laplacians on 4-manifolds.
method Analysis of modified Lévy Laplacians and their relation to Yang-Mills equations under nontrivial holonomy groups.
result Existence of a modified Lévy Laplacian related to Yang-Mills self-duality equations.

Local bifurcation theory typically deals with the response of a degenerate but isolated equilibrium state or periodic orbit of a dynamical system to perturbations controlled by one or more independent parameters, and characteristically uses tools from singularity theory. There are many situations, however, in which the…

2008-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The pricing of options in exponential Levy models amounts to the computation of expectations of functionals of Levy processes. In many situations, Monte-Carlo methods are used. However, the simulation of a Levy process with infinite Levy measure generally requires either to truncate small jumps or to replace them by a …

2010-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient methods for Lévy models using SINH-regular processes.

problem Efficient numerical methods for evaluating Lévy models.
method Defining SL-processes and sSL-processes, deriving properties of characteristic exponent, and showing all popular Lévy processes can be subordinated to Brownian motion.
result All crucial properties of characteristic exponent are consequences of a specific representation, and all popular Lévy processes are SL- or sSL-subordinated Brownian motion.

Unified interpretation of sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.

problem Proving a sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.
method Measure-theoretic perspective, focusing on singular measures and characteristic points.
result Unified interpretation of previous results and natural geometric conditions for the theorem.

The geography problem is usually stated for simply connected symplectic 4-manifolds. When the first cohomology is nontrivial, however, one can restate the problem taking into account how close the symplectic manifold is to satisfying the conclusion of the Hard Lefschetz Theorem, which is measured by a nonnegative integ…

2005-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Lévy flights on Zoll surfaces, revealing geometric information.

problem Understanding the mean first capture time of Lévy flights on Zoll surfaces.
method Analysis of geodesic Lévy processes on Zoll surfaces, focusing on the first correction term.
result The first correction term encodes geometric information, specifically the degree of the conjugate point.

Study shows convergence rates for BSDEs approximated by compound Poisson processes.

problem Analyzing convergence rates of BSDEs driven by Lévy processes.
method Approximating Lévy processes by compound Poisson processes and studying BSDEs.
result Optimal convergence rates derived for BSDEs in L2\mathbb L^2-norm and Wasserstein distance.

Levy copulas are the most general concept to capture jump dependence in multivariate Levy processes. They translate the intuition and many features of the copula concept into a time series setting. A challenge faced by both, distributional and Levy copulas, is to find flexible but still applicable models for higher dim…

2012-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗