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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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120240359479 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Lebesgue spaces

Paper studies geometric properties of nonlinear Lebesgue spaces.

problem Geometric and analytic properties of nonlinear Lebesgue spaces.
method Formalizes pointwise description of geometric properties using a nonlinear Fubini-Lebesgue theorem.
result Definition of length structure, Alexandrov curvature bounds, and speed for absolutely continuous curves in nonlinear Lebesgue spaces.

Characterizes Lebesgue points using nearest neighbor methods.

problem Consistency of classification algorithms based on nearest neighbors.
method Characterization of Lebesgue points via 1-Nearest Neighbor regression.
result Proves convergence of 1-Nearest Neighbor classification algorithms in metric spaces.

Given a monotone convex function on the space of essentially bounded random variables with the Lebesgue property (order continuity), we consider its extension preserving the Lebesgue property to as big solid vector space of random variables as possible. We show that there exists a maximum such extension, with explicit …

2013-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study extends neural network approximation to time-varying PDEs using Fourier-Lebesgue spaces.

problem Limitation to static PDEs and different time-domain regularity.
method Extend spectral Barron spaces to anisotropic weighted Fourier-Lebesgue spaces, measure approximation error in Bochner-Sobolev norm.
result Established bound on approximation rate for functions in anisotropic weighted Fourier-Lebesgue spaces.

Study shows twist tori equidistribute in moduli space, with other families having singular distributions.

problem Statistical behavior of twist tori in moduli space of hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing expanding families of twist tori and their limiting distributions.
result Equidistribution of twist tori to a Lebesgue measure, with other families having singular distributions.

Uniqueness found for elliptic equations with drift on manifolds.

problem Finding unique solutions to elliptic equations with drift on manifolds.
method Investigation in weighted Lebesgue spaces, focusing on conditions for uniqueness.
result Sharp conditions on drift term for uniqueness in polynomial volume growth manifolds.

Optimizes Lipschitz estimates for partitions of unity and characterizes spaces with Assouad-Nagata dimension.

problem Understanding the properties of partitions of unity and their Lipschitz bounds.
method Analyzes the standard partition of unity and its p\ell^p-generalizations, using the approximate midpoint property and Lebesgue number.
result Optimal Lipschitz bounds for partitions of unity and characterizes metric spaces with Assouad-Nagata dimension.

The width of a closed convex subset of Euclidean space is the distance between two parallel supporting planes. The Blaschke-Lebesgue problem consists of minimizing the volume in the class of convex sets of fixed constant width and is still open in dimension n > 2. In this paper we describe a necessary condition that th…

2009-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The Lebesgue property (order-continuity) of a monotone convex function on a solid vector space of measurable functions is characterized in terms of (1) the weak inf-compactness of the conjugate function on the order-continuous dual space, (2) the attainment of the supremum in the dual representation by order-continuous…

2013-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper concerns integral varifolds of arbitrary dimension in an open subset of Euclidean space with its first variation given by either a Radon measure or a function in some Lebesgue space. Pointwise decay results for the quadratic tilt-excess are established for those varifolds. The results are optimal in terms of…

2009-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A new type of quadrature is developed. The Gaussian quadrature, for a given measure, finds optimal values of a function's argument (nodes) and the corresponding weights. In contrast, the Lebesgue quadrature developed in this paper, finds optimal values of function (value-nodes) and the corresponding weights. The Gaussi…

2018-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of Lebesgue currents. They are a special type of currents involving Lebesgue measure. We apply it to define the intersection of singular cycles, which provides the foundation to the real intersection theory.

2018-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows a subset of foliations on Pn\mathbb{P}^n has all singular points linearizable.

problem Characterizing singularities of foliations on projective spaces.
method Analyzes the space of singular foliations by curves on Pn\mathbb{P}^n with degree dd.
result Subset of foliations has all singular points linearizable and no invariant algebraic curves if degree is at least 2.

Problems of interpolation, classification, and clustering are considered. In the tenets of Radon--Nikodym approach f(x)ψ2/ψ2\langle f(\mathbf{x})ψ^2 \rangle / \langleψ^2\rangle, where the ψ(x)ψ(\mathbf{x}) is a linear function on input attributes, all the answers are obtained from a generalized eigenproblem $|f|ψ^{[i]}\rangle =…

2019-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves energy decay estimates for Dir-stationary Q-valued functions and applies them to Liouville-type theorems and continuity.

problem Improving energy decay estimates for Dir-stationary Q-valued functions.
method Establishing improved decay estimates and applying them to derive Liouville-type theorems and continuity.
result Dir-stationary Q-valued functions exhibit the Lebesgue property and reside in a generalized Campanato-Morrey space.

We generalize the notion of cusp excursion of geodesic rays by introducing for any k1k \geq 1 the kthk^{th} excursion in the cusps of a hyperbolic NN-manifold of finite volume. We show that on one hand, this excursion is at most linear for geodesics that are generic with respect to the hitting measure of a random walk.…

2019-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study small eigenvalues of Toeplitz operators and their relation to Mabuchi geodesics.

problem Analyzing small eigenvalues of Toeplitz operators on complex projective manifolds.
method Proving the existence of exponentially decaying eigenvalues for Toeplitz operators with specific symbols, and establishing a connection to Mabuchi geodesics.
result Logarithmic distribution of small eigenvalues correlates with Mabuchi geodesics between polarizations.

Chebyshev Greedy Algorithm is a generalization of the well known Orthogonal Matching Pursuit defined in a Hilbert space to the case of Banach spaces. We apply this algorithm for constructing sparse approximate solutions (with respect to a given dictionary) to convex optimization problems. Rate of convergence results in…

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a uniform Sobolev inequality along the Sasaki-Ricci flow. In the process, we develop the theory of basic Lebesgue and Sobolev function spaces, and prove some general results about the decomposition of the heat kernel for a class of elliptic operators on a Sasaki manifold.

2011-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Q be a connected component of a stratum in the space of quadratic differentials for a non-exceptional Riemann surface of finite type. We show that the probability measure on Q in the Lebesgue measure class which is invariant under the Teichmueller flow is obtained by Bowen's construction.

2010-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Hilbert and Funk geometries on a strongly convex domain in the Euclidean space. We show that, with respect to the Lebesgue measure on the domain, Hilbert (resp. Funk) metric has the bounded (resp. constant negative) weighted Ricci curvature. As one of corollaries, these metric measure spaces satisfy the cur…

2012-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes Laplace learning for Gaussian measure data in infinite dimensions, proving convergence.

problem Analyzing Laplace learning for infinite-dimensional Gaussian measure data.
method Minimizes Dirichlet energy on a graph constructed from the full dataset.
result Proves pointwise convergence of the graph Dirichlet energy for Gaussian measure data.

The Volterra square-root process shows non-uniqueness of limiting distributions and regularity of its law.

problem Non-uniqueness of limiting distributions in the Volterra square-root process.
method Establishing existence of limiting distributions using integrability of the Volterra convolution kernel and exponential-affine transformation.
result The limiting distributions of the Volterra square-root process depend on the initial state and belong to weighted Besov spaces.

Let L2L^2 be the Lebesgue space of square-integrable functions on the unit circle. We show that the injectivity problem for Toeplitz operators is linked to the existence of geodesics in the Grassmann manifold of L2L^2. We also investigate this connection in the context of restricted Grassmann manifolds associated to $p…

2016-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows singularity of stationary measure on Furstenberg boundary for certain random walks.

problem Singularity of stationary measure on Furstenberg boundary for random walks.
method Analysis of random walks on semisimple Lie groups with specific properties.
result Stationary measure is singular to Lebesgue measure in certain cases.

Given any K and N we show that there exists a compact geodesic metric measure space satisfying locally the CD(0,4) condition but failing CD(K,N) globally. The space with this property is a suitable non convex subset of R^2 equipped with the l^\infty-norm and the Lebesgue measure. Combining many such spaces gives a (non…

2013-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform heat kernel bounds lead to synthetic Ricci curvature conditions for Lipschitz manifolds.

problem Establishing synthetic Ricci curvature conditions for Lipschitz manifolds.
method Uniform heat kernel bounds and synthetic Ricci curvature conditions.
result Uniform heat kernel bounds lead to synthetic Ricci curvature conditions for Lipschitz manifolds.

The Cannon-Thurston map's pushed measures on the circle are singular with respect to sphere measures.

problem Understanding the behavior of geodesics and measures on fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Properties of geodesics and measures on the circle and sphere are analyzed to prove singularity.
result Natural measures on the circle become singular with respect to measures on the sphere.

There has been growing recent interest in probabilistic interpretations of kernel-based methods as well as learning in Banach spaces. The absence of a useful Lebesgue measure on an infinite-dimensional reproducing kernel Hilbert space is a serious obstacle for such stochastic models. We propose an estimation model for …

2013-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Mondino and Naber recently proved that finite dimensional RCD\sf RCD spaces are rectifiable. Here we show that the push-forward of the reference measure under the charts built by them is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure. This result, read in conjunction with another recent work of us, has relev…

2016-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Gauss-Bonnet to metrics with logarithmic singularities.

problem Calculating curvature for metrics with singularities on compact surfaces.
method Proves a generalized Gauss-Bonnet formula under Lebesgue integrability condition.
result Establishes formula for special Kähler metrics with meromorphic cubic differentials.

This paper deals with chain graphs under the classic Lauritzen-Wermuth-Frydenberg interpretation. We prove that the regular Gaussian distributions that factorize with respect to a chain graph GG with dd parameters have positive Lebesgue measure with respect to Rd\mathbb{R}^d, whereas those that factorize with respect…

2010-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗