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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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4298581,2861,715 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Learning rate randomization

Rating prediction is an important application, and a popular research topic in collaborative filtering. However, both the validity of learning algorithms, and the validity of standard testing procedures rest on the assumption that missing ratings are missing at random (MAR). In this paper we present the results of a us…

2012-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Random feature approximation speeds up spectral methods and improves learning rates.

problem Improving the efficiency and generalization of spectral methods in large-scale algorithms.
method Combining random feature approximation with spectral regularization methods.
result Optimal learning rates for estimators over various regularity classes, including those not in the RKHS.

Study reveals convergence properties of SGD with random learning rate.

problem Analyzing convergence of SGD with random learning rate in non-convex optimization.
method Introduced Poisson SGD with random learning rate and used stationary distribution analysis.
result Poisson SGD converges to a stationary distribution and finds global minima in non-convex optimization.

Random Fourier features classification achieves fast learning rates with fewer features.

problem Improving classification efficiency with fewer features.
method Utilizing Lipschitz continuous loss functions and regularity conditions, the study reduces the number of features required for classification.
result Random Fourier features classification can achieve O(1/n)O(1/\sqrt{n}) learning rate with only Ω(nlogn)Ω(\sqrt{n} \log n) features.

Improved rates for continual learning using SGD and last-iterate analysis.

problem Forgetting in overparameterized models after fitting multiple tasks.
method Developed novel SGD upper bounds for continual linear models and analyzed their performance.
result Established universal forgetting rates for continual learning.

Extends random feature analysis to spectral methods and improves learning rates.

problem Improving generalization properties of spectral methods in large-scale learning.
method Extends random feature analysis to a broad class of spectral regularization techniques, including gradient descent and Nesterov method.
result Obtains optimal learning rates for regularity classes, including those not in the RKHS.

Hyperparameter tuning is a bothersome step in the training of deep learning models. One of the most sensitive hyperparameters is the learning rate of the gradient descent. We present the 'All Learning Rates At Once' (Alrao) optimization method for neural networks: each unit or feature in the network gets its own learni…

2018-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into learning rates and batch sizes for neural networks using random matrix theory.

problem Understanding how batch size affects learning rates in neural networks.
method Random matrix theory applied to spiked, field-dependent random matrices.
result Analytical expressions for maximal learning rates as a function of batch size.

The paper analyzes Random Search and introduces BLiN-MOS for bandit learning.

problem Understanding and optimizing hyperparameter tuning in metric measure spaces.
method Introducing scattering dimension to quantify performance, and developing BLiN-MOS for bandit learning.
result Random Search converges to optimal values with specific rates in noise-free and noisy environments.

New random forest method provides optimal rates and confidence bands.

problem Improving random forest regression rates and constructing confidence bands.
method Proposed Ehrenfest centered purely random forests achieve optimal rates; used Gaussian approximation for supremum of empirical processes.
result Explicit asymptotic uniform confidence bands constructed for both random forest types.

Infinitesimal gradient boosting is a new algorithm derived from gradient boosting.

problem Improving the efficiency and smoothness of gradient boosting.
method Introduced a new class of randomized regression trees and used a limit process in vanishing-learning-rate asymptotic.
result Convergence of the stochastic algorithm and characterization of the limiting procedure as a unique solution of a nonlinear ODE.

Study shows how Laplacian semi-supervised learning behaves at low labeling rates.

problem Understanding behavior of Laplacian semi-supervised learning at very low label rates.
method Analysis of random geometric graphs and ΓΓ-convergence tools.
result For certain conditions, Laplacian learning becomes degenerate and spikes form; for others, it remains well-posed and consistent.

In this paper, we propose a unified convergence analysis for a class of generic shuffling-type gradient methods for solving finite-sum optimization problems. Our analysis works with any sampling without replacement strategy and covers many known variants such as randomized reshuffling, deterministic or randomized singl…

2020-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper analyzes error bounds for learning with vector-valued RF, improving existing analyses.

problem Learning with vector-valued random features in infinite-dimensional settings.
method Direct analysis of risk functional, avoiding random matrix theory.
result Strong consistency and minimax optimal convergence rates established.

We prove that, under low noise assumptions, the support vector machine with NmN\ll m random features (RFSVM) can achieve the learning rate faster than O(1/m)O(1/\sqrt{m}) on a training set with mm samples when an optimized feature map is used. Our work extends the previous fast rate analysis of random features method from…

2018-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Random covers of hyperbolic surfaces have a spectral gap with polynomial rate.

problem Finding spectral gaps in random covers of hyperbolic surfaces.
method Applying recent work on spectral gaps to uniformly random covers of closed hyperbolic surfaces.
result Uniformly random degree-n covers of a closed hyperbolic surface have no new Laplacian eigenvalues below a specific threshold with high probability.

We study the generalization properties of ridge regression with random features in the statistical learning framework. We show for the first time that O(1/n)O(1/\sqrt{n}) learning bounds can be achieved with only O(nlogn)O(\sqrt{n}\log n) random features rather than O(n)O({n}) as suggested by previous results. Further, we prove fa…

2016-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Random feature models approximate functions in Banach spaces efficiently.

problem Approximating functions in Banach spaces efficiently.
method Randomly initialized feature maps and linear readout training.
result Universal approximation in Bochner spaces for Banach space-valued models.

We enhance short-rate models to control implied volatility analytically.

problem Controlling implied volatility in short-rate models.
method Randomized Affine Diffusion (RAnD) method applied to Heath-Jarrow-Morton framework.
result Randomized short-rate models improve calibration and control implied volatility shapes.

Develops a new model for cross-currency derivatives pricing.

problem Pricing cross-currency derivatives in a complex market model.
method Introduces a random field LIBOR market model to handle uncertainty in forward LIBOR rates.
result Derives exact and approximate pricing formulas for various derivatives.

We find optimal learning rate schedules for a random feature model.

problem Choosing optimal learning rates for deep learning models.
method We analyze a powerlaw random feature model trained with SGD, considering optimal schedules as numerical and analytical problems.
result We discover two regimes: easy and hard phases, with different optimal learning rate schedules.

A new random forest algorithm improves tree construction for optimal performance.

problem Improving the performance of random forests, especially in complex and smooth scenarios.
method Adaptive split-balancing method using permutation-based splitting criterion.
result Achieves minimax optimality under various Lipschitz and Hölder classes.

TLRF improves timely COVID-19 outbreak detection with small sample size counties.

problem Balancing accuracy and speed in estimating COVID-19 case growth rates.
method Transfer Learning Random Forest (TLRF) framework for growth rate estimation.
result TLRF outperforms existing methods in predicting case growth rates and timely outbreak detection.

HF-opt uses Hamiltonian dynamics to optimize functions, achieving accelerated rates with randomized integration time.

problem Optimizing functions efficiently and accelerating convergence rates.
method Randomized Hamiltonian flow (RHF) with accelerated convergence rates.
result RHGD achieves accelerated convergence rates similar to Nesterov's AGD.

New insights into image compression trade-offs with private randomness.

problem Trade-off between compression rate and perceptual quality in image compression.
method Characterization of rate-distortion trade-off with private randomness under different realism constraints.
result Encoder private randomness is not useful if compression rate is below source entropy, even with limited common and decoder private randomness.

Study confirms optimal minimax rate for nonlocal interaction kernel estimation.

problem Estimating nonlocal interaction kernels in interacting particle systems.
method Introduced tamed least squares estimator (tLSE) achieving optimal convergence rate.
result Optimal minimax rate of convergence confirmed for β1/4β \geq 1/4.

Paper analyzes convergence rates of compressed LSR algorithms in federated learning.

problem Impact of compression on convergence rates in distributed learning.
method Analyzes a general stochastic approximation algorithm for LSR with weak assumptions.
result Convergence rates depend on the covariance of additive noise and compression strategy.

Random Forests provide interpretable prediction intervals with theoretical guarantees.

problem Lack of uncertainty estimates in machine learning point predictions.
method Out-of-Bag procedure for generating parametric and non-parametric prediction intervals.
result Proposed prediction intervals deliver correct coverage rates and narrow lengths.

This paper improves kernel quantile regression with random features for handling heavy-tailed noises.

problem Handling heavy-tailed noises in kernel quantile regression.
method Introduces a refined error decomposition and establishes a novel connection between KQR-RF and KRR-RF.
result Establishes capacity-dependent learning rates for KQR-RF under mild conditions on the number of random features, which are minimax optimal up to some logarithmic factors.

RQMC improves kernel-based learning by reducing deterministic error and offering computational advantages.

problem Improving kernel-based learning methods to reduce deterministic error and computational complexity.
method Randomized quasi-Monte Carlo (RQMC) methods applied to random feature approximations.
result RQMC methods improve deterministic approximation error bound from OP(1/M)O_P(1/\sqrt{M}) to O(1/M)O(1/M), matching QMC methods.

A new method reduces computational cost for gene expression inference in large microarray data sets.

problem Efficiently predicting gene expression in large datasets with limited resources.
method Adaptive Lipschitz constant inspired learning rate, random sub-sampling, and A-ReLU activation function.
result Remarkable improvement in saving computational cost while maintaining prediction accuracy.

The paper relaxes the stability condition to boost confidence in generalization for randomized learning algorithms.

problem The tension between uniform stability and L2L_2-stability in generalization bounds.
method Establishes in-expectation first moment generalization error bounds for L2L_2-stable randomized learning algorithms and uses subbagging to achieve near-tight exponential bounds.
result Improves generalization bounds for convex and non-convex optimization problems with SGD.