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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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9192837 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Laurent expansion

For a holomorphic family of classical pseudodifferential operators on a closed manifold we give exact formulae for all coefficients in the Laurent expansion of its Kontsevich-Vishik canonical trace. This generalizes a known result identifying the Wodzicki residue with the pole at zero to all higher order terms.

2005-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper derives matrix formulae and proves skein relations for non-orientable surfaces in quasi-cluster algebras.

problem Understanding quasi-cluster algebras on non-orientable surfaces.
method Developed matrix formulae and proved skein relations for quasi-cluster variables.
result Laurent expansion and skein relations for quasi-cluster variables on non-orientable surfaces.

Using Laurent expansions of the Kontsevich-Vishik canonical trace of holomorphic families of classical pseudodifferential operators, we define functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics and investigate their conformal properties, thereby giving a unified description of several conformal invariants and anomalies.

2005-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct geometric realization for non-exceptional mutation-finite cluster algebras by extending the theory of Fomin and Thurston to skew-symmetrizable case. Cluster variables for these algebras are renormalized lambda lengths on certain hyperbolic orbifolds. We also compute growth rate of these cluster algebras, p…

2011-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

To a knot in 3-space, one can associate a sequence of Laurent polynomials, whose nnth term is the nnth colored Jones polynomial. The Volume Conjecture for small angles states that the value of the nn-th colored Jones polynomial at $e^{\a/n}$ is a sequence of complex numbers that grows subexponentially, for a fixed s…

2005-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The colored Jones function of a knot is a sequence of Laurent polynomials. It was shown by TTQ. Le and the author that such sequences are qq-holonomic, that is, they satisfy linear qq-difference equations with coefficients Laurent polynomials in qq and qnq^n. We show from first principles that qq-holonomic sequence…

2003-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the cohomology of a closed arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold with coefficients in the local system defined by the even symmetric powers of the standard representation of SL(2,C). The cohomology is defined over the integers and is a finite abelian group. We show that the order of the 2nd cohomol…

2011-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the spectral functions, and in particular the zeta function, associated to a class of sequences of complex numbers, called of spectral type. We investigate the decomposability of the zeta function associated to a double sequence with respect to some simple sequence, and we provide a technique for obtaining the…

2006-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ww be a word in the free group on rr generators. The expected value of the trace of the word in rr independent Haar elements of O(n)\mathrm{O}(n) gives a function TrwO(n){\cal T}r_{w}^{\mathrm{O}}(n) of nn. We show that TrwO(n){\cal T}r_{w}^{\mathrm{O}}(n) has a convergent Laurent expansion at n=n=\infty involving maps on …

2019-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we define and present a simple combinatorial formula for a 3-variable Laurent polynomial invariant of conjugacy classes in Artin braid group BmB_m. We show that this Laurent polynomial satisfies the Conway skein relation and its coefficients are Vassiliev invariants of braids.

2013-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

It was shown by Fomin, Shapiro and Thurston that some cluster algebras arise from orientable surfaces. Subsequently, Dupont and Palesi extended this construction to non-orientable surfaces. We link this framework to Lam and Pylyavskyy's Laurent phenomenon algebras, showing that both orientable and non-orientable unpunc…

2016-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Wilson lines generate positive Laurent polynomials in decorated triangulations.

problem Wilson lines and their coefficients in function algebras.
method Study of Wilson lines on marked surfaces and their matrix coefficients in function algebras.
result Matrix coefficients of Wilson lines give Laurent polynomials with positive integral coefficients.

A finitely generated module over the ring L=Z[t, t^{-1}] of integer Laurent polynomials that has no Z-torsion is determined by a pair of sub-lattices of L^d. Their indices are the absolute values of the leading and trailing coefficients of the order of the module. This description has applications in knot theory.

2010-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We rewrite the recently proposed differential expansion formula for HOMFLY polynomials of the knot 414_1 in arbitrary rectangular representation R=[rs]R=[r^s] as a sum over all Young sub-diagrams λλ of RR with extraordinary simple coefficients Dλtr(r)Dλ(s)D_{λ^{tr}}(r)\cdot D_λ(s) in front of the ZZ-factors. Somewhat miraculously…

2016-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

To a knot in 3-space, one can associate a sequence of Laurent polynomials, whose nnth term is the nnth colored Jones polynomial. The paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the value of the nnth colored Jones polynomial at $e^{\a/n}$, when $\a$ is a fixed complex number and nn tends to infinity. We analy…

2005-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers solved a conjecture about a mathematical structure of connected sums of solid tori.

problem Determining the structure of Kauffman bracket skein module of connected sums of solid tori.
method Used algebraic methods over the ring of Laurent polynomials to prove the conjecture.
result Proved a conjecture about the Kauffman bracket skein module of connected sums of genus one handlebodies.

We introduce a new object, the dynamical torsion, which extends the potentially ill-defined value at 00 of the Ruelle zeta function of a contact Anosov flow twisted by an acyclic representation of the fundamental group. We show important properties of the dynamical torsion: it is invariant under deformations among con…

2019-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New field invariant refines real spectrum and relates to absolute Galois group.

problem Understanding field invariants related to absolute Galois groups.
method Introducing Artin-Schreier quandles and computing their properties for different types of fields.
result Artin-Schreier quandles provide relations between fields and their absolute Galois groups.

Let HH be the quaternion algebra. Let gg be a complex Lie algebra and let U(g)U(g) be the enveloping algebra of gg. We define a Lie algebra structure on the tensor product space of HH and U(g)U(g), and obtain the quaternification gHg^H of gg. Let S3gHS^3g^H be the set of gHg^H-valued smooth mappings over S3S^3. The Lie …

2013-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an invariant J(K) of a knot K, the corresponding (1,1)-tangle invariant J'(K)=J(K)/J(U) is defined as the quotient of J(K) by its value J(U) on the unknot U. We prove here that J' is always an integer 2-variable Laurent polynomial when J is the Homfly satellite invariant determined by decorating K with any eigenv…

2006-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves functional equation for twisted Ruelle zeta function on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Determines the functional equation for twisted Ruelle zeta functions.
method Analyzes scattering matrix and uses topological data of hyperbolic surfaces.
result Determines the order of the divisor of R(s,χ) at s=0 and computes its Laurent expansion.

Graph potentials link to topological QFTs, with computational methods.

problem Defining a topological quantum field theory using graph potentials.
method Using colored trivalent graphs and birational type to define a topological QFT.
result Graph potentials' birational type depends on the graph's homotopy type.

Quantum cluster algebra constructed from web skein relations on surfaces.

problem Quantization of cluster structures on moduli spaces of SL3 local systems.
method Constructing a quantum cluster algebra inside the skew-field of a skein algebra of unpunctured surfaces.
result Laurent expressions of webs in clusters have positive coefficients.

We present several formulas for the traces of elements in complex hyperbolic triangle groups generated by complex reflections. The space of such groups of fixed signature is of real dimension one. We parameterise this space by a real invariant alpha of triangles in the complex hyperbolic plane. The main result of the p…

2004-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper focuses on the development of harmonic and Clifford analysis techniques in the context of some conformally flat manifolds that arise from factoring out a simply-connected domain from RnR^n by special arithmetic subgroups of the conformal group. Our discussion encompasses in particular the Hopf manifold $S^1 …

2004-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Kauffman skein module of the complement of torus knots in S^3. Precisely, we show that these modules are isomorphic to the algebra of Sl(2,C)-characters tensored with the ring of Laurent polynomials.

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum duality map extended to general marked surfaces and its compatibility with skein algebras proven.

problem Generalizing quantum duality map to general marked surfaces and proving its compatibility with skein algebras.
method Generalized quantum duality map, reduced stated skein algebras, quantum trace maps, skein lifting.
result Compatibility of quantum duality map with skein algebras proven.

Two new polynomial invariants for long virtual knots.

problem Defining new polynomial invariants for long virtual knots.
method Introducing V1(K;t)V_1(K;t) and V2(K;t)V_2(K;t), establishing properties, and showing realizability.
result First derivatives of V1(K;t)V_1(K;t) and V2(K;t)V_2(K;t) at t=1t=1 define finite type invariants of degree three.

We consider formal deformations of the Poisson algebra of functions (with singularities) on TMT^*M which are Laurent polynomials of fibers. Tn the case: dimM=1\dim M=1 (M=S1,RM=S^1, {\bf R}), there exists a non-trivial \star-product on this algebra non-equivalent to the standard Moyal product.

1995-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, We introduce an invariant of rational n-tangles which is obtained from the Kauffman bracket. It forms a vector with Laurent polynomial entries. We prove that the invariant classifies the rational 2-tangles and the reduced alternating rational 3-tangles. We conjecture that it classifies the rational 3-tan…

2014-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A new invariant for links generalizes Alexander polynomial for sl_3.

problem Defining a non-abelian generalization of the Alexander polynomial.
method Using quantum sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3 representations and Laurent polynomials.
result Established a direct relation between Δsl3Δ_{\mathfrak{sl}_3} and the Alexander polynomial.

Counterexamples show Salter's question on Burau image is negative for n=4.

problem Conditions for a matrix to be in the Burau image of B4B_4.
method Analyzing the central quotient and using counterexamples.
result The central quotient of the Burau image group does not coincide with the central quotient of a specific subgroup of the unitary group for n=4n=4.