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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4182123164 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Laplacian kernels

New random feature maps for Laplacian and related kernels.

problem Challenges in approximating the Laplacian kernel and its generalizations.
method Developed random feature maps for Laplacian and related kernels, providing efficient sampling schemes.
result Demonstrated the efficacy of these random feature maps on real datasets.

Study spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.

problem Understanding spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.
method Non-asymptotic error bounds on spectral properties of empirical graph Laplacian.
result Eigenvalues and eigenspaces of empirical graph Laplacian are close to Laplace-Beltrami operator of manifold.

Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition reconstructs dynamical systems using Laplacian kernel.

problem Reconstructing spatial-temporal dynamics of complex systems.
method Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition with Laplacian kernel.
result Laplacian kernel allows for the closability of Koopman operators in RKHS, enabling reconstruction.

We study the sub-Laplacian of the 1515-dimensional unit sphere which is obtained by lifting with respect to the Hopf fibration the Laplacian of the octonionic projective space. We obtain in particular explicit formulas for its heat kernel and deduce an expression for the Green function of a related sub-Laplacian. As a …

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves convergence of graph Laplacian with kNN self-tuned kernels.

problem Theoretical and practical challenges in choosing kernel bandwidth for graph-based analysis.
method Develops and analyzes a new family of kNN self-tuned kernels for graph Laplacian convergence.
result Proves convergence of graph Laplacian to manifold Laplacian for new kNN self-tuned kernels.

We consider a complete noncompact smooth Riemannian manifold MM with a weighted measure and the associated drifting Laplacian. We demonstrate that whenever the qq-Bakry-Émery Ricci tensor on MM is bounded below, then we can obtain an upper bound estimate for the heat kernel of the drifting Laplacian from the upper b…

2013-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Many real world graphs, such as the graphs of molecules, exhibit structure at multiple different scales, but most existing kernels between graphs are either purely local or purely global in character. In contrast, by building a hierarchy of nested subgraphs, the Multiscale Laplacian Graph kernels (MLG kernels) that we …

2016-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study asymptotics of Poisson kernel and Green's functions for fractional conformal Laplacian.

problem Asymptotics of Poisson kernel and Green's functions for fractional conformal Laplacian.
method Sharp expansions derived for the Poisson kernel and Green's functions near singularities.
result Sharp expansions of the Green's functions solve the first part of Kim-Musso-Wei's conjecture.

The paper proves existence and growth estimates for inverse mean curvature flow and related pp-Laplacian Green kernel decay.

problem Existence and growth estimates for inverse mean curvature flow.
method Proving new decay estimates for the Green kernel of the pp-Laplacian.
result Existence and optimal growth estimates for the weak inverse mean curvature flow.

The main goal of this work is to study the sub-Laplacian of the unit sphere which is obtained by lifting with respect to the Hopf fibration the Laplacian of the quaternionic projective space. We obtain in particular explicit formulas for its heat kernel and deduce an expression for the Green function of the conformal s…

2013-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves spectral convergence rates for graph Laplacian to manifold Laplace-Beltrami operator.

problem Spectral convergence of graph Laplacian to manifold Laplace-Beltrami operator.
method Analysis of Dirichlet form convergence and construction of approximate eigenfunctions via manifold heat kernel.
result Proves spectral convergence rates for Gaussian kernelized graph Laplacian.

Existing approaches to analyzing the asymptotics of graph Laplacians typically assume a well-behaved kernel function with smoothness assumptions. We remove the smoothness assumption and generalize the analysis of graph Laplacians to include previously unstudied graphs including kNN graphs. We also introduce a kernel-fr…

2011-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops heat kernel comparison theorems and applies them to spectral geometry.

problem Developing mathematical tools for spectral geometry.
method Established weighted heat kernel comparison theorems for manifolds with bounded radial curvatures.
result Two eigenvalue comparison theorems for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Witten-Laplacian.

The paper analyzes heat kernel asymptotics for real powers of Laplacians on manifolds.

problem Analyzing the small-time behavior of heat kernels for real powers of Laplacians.
method Analyzes asymptotics on the diagonal and away from it, proving non-triviality and non-locality of coefficients.
result Logarithmic terms appear only if the manifold dimension is odd and the power is rational with even denominator.

Study on Kähler manifolds proves weak decompositions and relates harmonic forms.

problem Analyzing harmonic forms on Kähler manifolds.
method Proves weak W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern and Dolbeault decompositions.
result Strict relation between W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern harmonic forms and the W1,2W^{1,2} Bott-Chern decomposition.

Study Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on Kähler and quaternion Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on specific geometric manifolds.
method Sharp Laplacian comparison theorems and Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels.
result Sharp Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels and Dirichlet eigenvalues of metric balls.

The paper proves heat kernel asymptotics for high power line bundles on complex manifolds.

problem Proving heat kernel asymptotics for Kodaira Laplacians of high power line bundles.
method Scaling technique applied to both compact and non-compact manifolds.
result Direct proof of holomorphic Morse inequalities and generalization to vector bundles.

Study spectral properties of sub-Riemannian Laplacians, proving quantum ergodicity and heat kernel asymptotics.

problem Spectral properties of sub-Riemannian Laplacians.
method Quantum ergodicity results, small-time asymptotics of sub-Riemannian heat kernels, Weyl law.
result Weyl law and spectral concentration on Lie brackets of length r-1.

We study the asymptotic behavior of the generalized Bergman kernel of the renormalized Bochner-Laplacian on high tensor powers of a positive line bundle on a symplectic manifold of bounded geometry. First, we establish the off-diagonal exponential estimate for the generalized Bergman kernel. As an application, we obtai…

2018-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study gaps and clusters in eigenvalues of magnetic Laplacian on manifolds.

problem Understanding gaps and clusters in eigenvalues of magnetic Laplacian on manifolds.
method Analyzes high tensor powers of Hermitian line bundles with non degenerate curvature, proving Riemann-Roch numbers for eigenvalue clusters and describing spectral projectors.
result Clusters and gaps in eigenvalues are described by Riemann-Roch numbers and have pointwise kernel descriptions.

We study the heat kernel of the sub-Laplacian L on the CR sphere S2n+1. An explicit and geometrically meaningful formula for the heat kernel is obtained. As a by-product we recover in a simple way the Green function of the conformal sub- Laplacian -L + n2 that was obtained by Geller [12], and also get an explicit formu…

2011-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the asymptotic expansion of the heat kernel of a generalized Laplacian for t0+t\to 0^+ and characterize the coefficients aka_k of this expansion by a natural intertwining property. In particular we will give a closed formula for the infinite order jet of these coefficients on the diagonal in terms of the loc…

2001-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Manifold learning and dimensionality reduction techniques are ubiquitous in science and engineering, but can be computationally expensive procedures when applied to large data sets or when similarities are expensive to compute. To date, little work has been done to investigate the tradeoff between computational resourc…

2016-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Polterovich proved a remarkable closed formula for heat kernel coefficients of the Laplace operator on compact Riemannian manifolds involving powers of Laplacians acting on the distance function. In the case of Kähler manifolds, we prove a combinatorial formula for powers of the complex Laplacian and use it to derive a…

2013-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we derive a gradient estimate for the linear combinations of eigenforms of the Hodge Laplacian on a closed manifold. The estimate is given in terms of the dimension, volume, diameter and curvature bound of the manifold. As an application, we obtain directly a sharp estimate for the heat kernel of the Hod…

2011-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on manifolds with kinks and Gaussian kernel behavior.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of graph Laplacian on manifolds with singularities.
method Introduced manifolds with kinks, derived asymptotic behavior of Graph Laplacian with Gaussian kernel, and validated results numerically.
result Asymptotic behavior of the Graph Laplacian is determined by the inward sector of the tangent space.

We analyze the Laplacian pyramids algorithm of Rabin and Coifman for extending and denoising a function sampled on a discrete set of points. We provide mild conditions under which the algorithm converges, and prove stability bounds on the extended function. We also consider the iterative application of truncated Laplac…

2019-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we propose an outlier-robust regularized kernel-based method for linear system identification. The unknown impulse response is modeled as a zero-mean Gaussian process whose covariance (kernel) is given by the recently proposed stable spline kernel, which encodes information on regularity and exponential …

2013-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper tackles the curse of dimensionality in semi-supervised learning using Laplacian regularization.

problem The curse of dimensionality in semi-supervised learning with Laplacian regularization.
method Statistical analysis and spectral filtering methods using kernel methods.
result The paper provides a method to overcome the curse of dimensionality in semi-supervised learning.