Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

50101151201 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Laplace operators

Estimates eigenvalues of poly-Laplace operator on lattice subgraphs.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of poly-Laplace operator on subgraphs of lattice graphs.
method Introduced discrete poly-Laplace operator, derived upper and lower bounds for eigenvalues.
result Poly-Laplace eigenvalues are at least squares of lower-order poly-Laplace eigenvalues.

The paper studies graph Laplace operator behavior near isolated singularities.

problem Investigating asymptotics of graph Laplace operator near isolated singularities.
method Analyzing curvature growth and conformal modifications to understand operator behavior.
result The graph Laplace operator converges to a weighted Laplace-Beltrami operator as bandwidth decreases, or behaves like \(O(\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}})\) if curvature grows too fast.

The standard Laplace operator is a generalization of the Hodge Laplace operator on differential forms to arbitrary geometric vector bundles, alternatively it can be seen as generalization of the Casimir operator acting on sections of homogeneous vector bundles over symmetric spaces to general Riemannian manifolds. Stre…

2017-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph Laplace operators uniquely identify metrics and densities on manifolds.

problem Identifying Riemannian metrics and sampling densities from graph Laplace operators.
method Analyzing intrinsic and extrinsic graph Laplace operators on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Graph Laplace operators uniquely determine metrics and densities under certain conditions.

Formula derived for Laplace-Beltrami on Stiefel manifold.

problem Finding Laplace-Beltrami operator on Stiefel manifold.
method Using the general framework of Laplace operators on constraint manifolds, derived the explicit formula in terms of ambient Euclidean coordinates.
result Extended previously known formulas for sphere and special orthogonal group.

The paper introduces Laplace-type operators for functions defined on the tangent space of a Finsler Lie algebroid, using a volume form on the prolongation of the algebroid. It also presents the construction of a horizontal Laplace operator for forms defined on the prolongation of the algebroid. All of the Laplace opera…

2017-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This research proves that quadratic regularized optimal transport can approximate the Laplace-Beltrami operator on smooth manifolds.

problem Approximating the Laplace-Beltrami operator using optimal transport with quadratic regularization.
method Deriving first-order optimal potentials and analyzing the convergence of discrete Laplace operators.
result The discrete Laplace operators converge to the Laplace-Beltrami operator on smooth manifolds.

Method finds domain of Laplace-Beltrami operator on 2D almost-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Determining the domain of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on 2D almost-Riemannian manifolds with tangency points.
method Using tools from Lie groupoids, natural domains of perturbations are found.
result Method allows treatment of geometries with tangency points.

The higher spin Laplace operator has been constructed recently as the generalization of the Laplacian in higher spin theory. This acts on functions taking values in arbitrary irreducible representations of the Spin group. In this paper, we first provide a decomposition of the higher spin Laplace operator in terms of Rr…

2016-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies Laplace operator estimates in harmonic map heat flows.

problem Estimating Laplace operator in harmonic map heat flows outside singularities.
method Investigates estimates using spherical coordinates for T2\mathbb{T}^2 and T3\mathbb{T}^3 boundary conditions.
result Provides higher-order estimates for the Ericksen--Leslie system.

In this paper, we construct Laplace-Beltrami operators associated with arbitrary Riemannian metrics on noncommutative tori of any dimension. These operators enjoy the main properties of the Laplace-Beltrami operators on ordinary Riemannian manifolds. The construction takes into account the non-triviality of the group o…

2019-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new definition of a Laplace operator for Finsler metric as an average with regard to an angle measure of the second directional derivatives. This definition uses a dynamical approach due to Foulon that does not require the use of connections nor local coordinates. We show using 1-parameter families of Katok--…

2011-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on eigenvalues of Laplace operator on 1-forms for symmetric spaces.

problem Investigating the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on 1-forms in compact inner symmetric spaces.
method Analyzing the Casimir eigenvalue of the highest root for the isotropy representation.
result The first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on 1-forms is the Casimir eigenvalue of the highest root.

The paper connects eigenvalue problems for various operators and establishes inequalities and asymptotic formulas for heat traces.

problem Eigenvalue problems and heat trace asymptotics for different operators.
method Establishes connections and inequalities for eigenvalues and heat traces.
result Eigenvalue inequalities and three-term asymptotic formulas for heat traces of various operators.

We consider odd Laplace operators acting on densities of various weight on an odd Poisson (= Schouten) manifold MM. We prove that the case of densities of weight 1/2 (half-densities) is distinguished by the existence of a unique odd Laplace operator depending only on a point of an ``orbit space'' of volume forms. This…

2002-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish the existence of analytic curves of eigenvalues for the Laplace-Neumann operator through an analytic variation of the metric of a compact Riemannian manifold MM with boundary by means of a new approach rather than Kato's method for unbounded operators. We obtain an expression for the derivative of the cur…

2015-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study submanifolds in hyperbolic space, focusing on their boundary and Laplace operator.

problem Understanding the geometry and regularity of submanifolds in hyperbolic space.
method Analyzing asymptotic geometry and regularity properties near the ideal boundary, computing essential spectra.
result Computed essential spectra of the Laplace operator on certain submanifolds.

On a compact Kähler manifold there is a canonical action of a Lie-superalgebra on the space of differential forms. It is generated by the differentials, the Lefschetz operator and the adjoints of these operators. We determine the asymptotic distribution of irreducible representations of this Lie-superalgebra on the eig…

2008-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute the full spectrum of Laplace operator on distance spheres in symmetric spaces.

problem Computing the full Laplace spectrum on distance spheres in symmetric spaces.
method Lie-theoretic methods to explicitly compute the spectrum.
result Unified formula for the full spectrum of Laplace operator on distance spheres in symmetric spaces of rank one.

This thesis covers different aspects of the p-Laplace operators on Riemannian manifolds. Chapter 2. Potential theoretic aspects: the Khasmkinskii condition. Chapter 3: sharp eigenvalue estimates with Ricci curvature lower bounds. Chapter 4: Critical sets of (2-)harmonic functions.

2012-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider generalized Hodge-Laplace operators αdδ+βδdαd δ+ βδd for α,β>0α, β> 0 on pp-forms on compact Riemannian manifolds. In the case of flat tori and round spheres of different radii, we explicitly calculate the spectrum of these operators. Furthermore, we investigate under which circumstances they are isospectral.

2015-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a discrete Laplace-Beltrami operator for simplicial surfaces. It depends only on the intrinsic geometry of the surface and its edge weights are positive. Our Laplace operator is similar to the well known finite-elements Laplacian (the so called ``cotan formula'') except that it is based on the intrinsic Delau…

2005-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Hodge manifold, it is introduced a self-adjoint operator on the space of endomorphisms of the global holomorphic sections of the polarization line bundle. Such operator is shown to approximate the Laplace operator on functions when composed with Berezin-Toeplitz quantization map and its adjoint up to an error w…

2015-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let PP be a non-negative self-adjoint Laplace type operator acting on sections of a hermitian vector bundle over a closed Riemannian manifold. In this paper we review the close relations between various PP-related coefficients such as the mollified spectral counting coefficients, the heat trace coefficients, the reso…

2015-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In the context of synthetic differential geometry, we study the Laplace operator an a Riemannian manifold. The main new aspect is a neighbourhood of the diagonal, smaller than the second neighbourhood usually required as support for second order differential operators. The new neighbourhood has the property that a func…

2000-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose simple conditions equivalent to the discreteness of the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a class of Riemannian manifolds close to warped products. For this class of manifolds we establish a relationship between discreteness of the spectrum and stochastic incompleteness.

2007-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Let x:MEmx : M \to E^m be an isometric immersion of a Riemannian manifold MM into a Euclidean mm-space. Denote by ΔΔ the Laplace operator of MM. Then ΔΔ gives rise to a differentiable map L:MEmL :M \to E^m, called the Laplace map, defined by L(p)=(Δx)(p)L(p)=(Δx)(p), pMp\in M. We call L(M)L(M) the Laplace image, and the transformat…

2013-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The moduli space NK of infinitesimal deformations of a nearly Kähler structure on a compact 6-dimensional manifold is described by a certain eigenspace of the Laplace operator acting on co-closed primitive (1,1) forms. Using the Hermitian Laplace operator and some representation theory, we compute the space NK on all 6…

2008-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study eigenvalues of Laplace operator on specific 3D manifolds under Ricci flow.

problem Analyze eigenvalues of Laplace operator with potential under backward Ricci flow.
method Use backward Ricci flow on locally homogeneous 3-manifolds, derive bounds and convergence results.
result Eigenvalue λ+(t)λ^{+}(t) approaches zero as flow converges to sub-Riemannian geometry.

Bounds on spectral gaps of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and orbifolds.

problem Constraining the spectra of Laplace operators on hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds.
method Linear programming and spectral identities derived from the conformal bootstrap and Selberg trace formula.
result Upper bounds on the first and second Laplacian eigenvalues, and spectral gaps of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and orbifolds.

Symmetry proven for positive solutions of a weighted p-Laplace operator inequality.

problem Proving symmetry of positive solutions to a specific type of inequality.
method Analyzing positive critical points of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities with a weighted p-Laplace operator.
result Complete classification and symmetry result for positive solutions in a range of parameters.