arXiv research

Study compares eigenvalues on spherically symmetric manifolds to Euclidean balls.

Estimates eigenvalues of poly-Laplace operator on lattice subgraphs.

Introduces a new elliptic operator with positive eigenvalue.

Study finds metrics maximizing one Laplace eigenvalue on 3D and higher manifolds.

We prove inequalities for Laplace eigenvalues of Kaehler manifolds generalising to higher eigenvalues the classical inequality for the first Laplace eigenvalue due to Bourguignon, Li, and Yau in 1994. We also obtain similar inequalities for analytic varieties in Kaehler manifolds.

Study the smallest Laplace eigenvalue in special geometric spaces.

We show that eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a Riemannian manifold are approximated by eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a (suitably weighted) graph Laplace operator of a proximity graph on an epsilon-net.

Algorithm computes eigenvalues and eigenforms on Calabi-Yau threefolds.

Study on eigenvalues of Laplace operator on 1-forms for symmetric spaces.

The known upper bounds for the multiplicities of the Laplace-Beltrami operator eigenvalues on the real projective plane are improved for the eigenvalues with even indexes. Upper bounds for Dirichlet, Neumann and Steklov eigenvalues on the real projective plane with holes are also provided.

The paper proves that most metrics satisfy a strong version of Arnold's conjecture for Laplace eigenvalues.

By studying the monotonicity of the first nonzero eigenvalues of Laplace and p-Laplace operators on a closed convex hypersurface $M^n$ which evolves under inverse mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, the isoperimetric lower bounds for both eigenvalues were founded.

We obtain inequalities for all Laplace eigenvalues of Riemannian manifolds with an upper sectional curvature bound, whose rudiment version for the first Laplace eigenvalue was discovered by Berger in 1979. We show that our inequalities continue to hold for conformal metrics, and moreover, extend naturally to minimal su…

Lower bound found for eigenvalue of hypersurface in Riemannian manifold.

The Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator are larger on an annulus than on any other surface of revolution in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with the same boundary. This is established by defining a sequence of shrinking cylinders about the axis of symmetry and proving that flattening a surface outside of each cylinde…

The Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator are larger on a flat disc than on any other surface of revoltuion immersed in Euclidean space with the same boundary.

Optimizes metrics on surfaces for eigenvalues.

We establish the existence of analytic curves of eigenvalues for the Laplace-Neumann operator through an analytic variation of the metric of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary by means of a new approach rather than Kato's method for unbounded operators. We obtain an expression for the derivative of the cur…

The paper connects eigenvalue problems for various operators and establishes inequalities and asymptotic formulas for heat traces.

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. In this short note we prove that under certain positive curvature assumptions on the manifold and its boundary the Steklov eigenvalues of the manifold are controlled by the Laplace eigenvalues of the boundary. Additionally, in two dimensions we obtain an upper bound…

The paper proves a new method to find the maximum Laplace eigenvalues on surfaces.

We prove inequalities for Laplace eigenvalues on Riemannian manifolds generalising to higher eigenvalues two classical inequalities for the first Laplace eigenvalue - the inequality in terms of the $L^2$-norm of mean curvature, due to Reilly in 1977, and the inequality in terms of conformal volume, due to Li and Yau in…

Upper bounds for Steklov eigenvalues on curved submanifolds.

Study eigenvalues of Laplace operator on specific 3D manifolds under Ricci flow.

In this paper, we would like to give an answer to \textbf{Problem 1} below issued firstly in [J. Mao, Eigenvalue estimation and some results on finite topological type, Ph.D. thesis, IST-UTL, 2013]. In fact, by imposing some conditions on the mean curvature of the initial hypersurface and the coefficient function of th…

Study on Lawson surfaces' first Laplace eigenvalue using symmetry and algebraic methods.

Study eigenvalues of a generalized p-Laplacian on forms.

Derives a formula for the second variation of the Laplace eigenvalue functional on manifolds.

We study the existence and properties of metrics maximising the first Laplace eigenvalue among conformal metrics of unit volume on Riemannian surfaces. We describe a general approach to this problem and its higher eigenvalue versions via the direct method of calculus of variations. The principal results include the gen…

Researchers prove existence of metrics maximizing Laplace eigenvalue on all closed surfaces.

Study eigenvalues on quaternion-Kähler manifolds with geometric bounds.

Unified approach to Laplace and Steklov eigenvalues via $n$-harmonic maps.

It is shown that the estimates obtained by Manfredo P. do Carmo and Detang Zhou, in their paper "Eigenvalue estimate on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds and applications", for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on open manifolds, via an oscillation theorem, can be naturally extended for the s…

Estimates Laplace eigenvalues and diameter for Lie group metrics.

We prove that in many cases the existence of an extremal metric for some Laplace eigenvalue in a conformal class allows to find extremal metrics in conformal classes close by. As a consequence and as part of the arguments we obtain perturbed harmonic maps with constant density.

The paper proves eigenvalues are simple for specific operators on bundles.

New upper bound found for nodal sets of Laplace eigenfunctions.

In this paper, we mainly investigate continuity, monotonicity and differentiability for the first eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplace operator along the Ricci flow on closed manifolds. We show that the first $p$-eigenvalue is strictly increasing and differentiable almost everywhere along the Ricci flow under some curvature a…

In this paper, we prove some analogues of Payne-Polya-Weinberger, Hile-Protter and Yang's inequalities for Dirichlet (discrete) Laplace eigenvalues on any subset in the integer lattice $\Z^n.$ This partially answers a question posed by Chung and Oden.

In this short note, we prove that conformal classes which are small perturbations of a product conformal class on a product with a standard sphere admit a metric extremal for some Laplace eigenvalue. As part of the arguments we obtain perturbed harmonic maps with constant density.

Our topological setting is a smooth compact manifold of dimension two or higher with smooth boundary. Although this underlying topological structure is smooth, the Riemannian metric tensor is only assumed to be bounded and measurable. This is known as a rough Riemannian manifold. For a large class of boundary condition…

The paper proves stability of eigenvalue inequalities on surfaces.

Flat tori found non-isometric pairs with identical Laplace eigenvalues.

We compare the eigenvalues of the Dirac and Laplace operator on a two-dimensional torus with respect to the trivial spin structure. In particular, we compute their variation up to order 4 upon deformation of the flat metric, study the corresponding Hamiltonian and discuss several families of examples.

We prove the existence of limits of real-analytic Laplace eigenvalue branches for real-analytic families of metrics that degenerate along a compact hypersurface.

The paper finds rotationally symmetric critical metrics for Laplace eigenvalues on tori.

Optimizes eigenvalues on surfaces with symmetries.

New bounds on Laplace operator eigenvalues for submanifolds in Euclidean spaces.