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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Landau Hamiltonians

Constructs surfaces with conical singularities using variational methods.

problem Creating Hamiltonian Stationary Surfaces with specific singularities.
method Variational methods and convergence process similar to Ginzburg-Landau analysis.
result Obtained surfaces with prescribed conical singularities related to optimal Wente constants.

The paper calculates fractional quantum numbers on complex orbifolds with strong magnetic fields.

problem Understanding fractional quantum numbers in complex orbifolds with strong magnetic fields.
method The study uses Landau Hamiltonians on complex, compact 2D orbifolds and a nontrivial generalisation of the Nahm transform.
result Fractional quantum numbers are calculated as conductance and charge transport is refined.

Ginzburg-Landau fields are the solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equations which depend on two positive parameters, αα and ββ. We give conditions on αα and ββ for the existence of irreducible solutions of these equations. Our results hold for arbitrary compact, oriented, Riemannian 2-manifolds (for example, bounded …

2016-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows only rotations can be approximated by Ginzburg-Landau critical points.

problem Proving not all harmonic maps can be approximated by Ginzburg-Landau critical points.
method Rigidity theorem applied to Ginzburg-Landau energy critical points.
result Only rotations can be approximated by Ginzburg-Landau critical points.

Constructs exotic Lagrangian tori in Grassmannians using cluster algebra.

problem Finding non-displaceable and non-isotopic Lagrangian tori in Grassmannians.
method Iterative construction based on cluster algebra structure of a mirror Landau-Ginzburg model.
result Examples of exotic Lagrangian tori that support nonzero objects in different summands of the Fukaya category.

Study Hodge theory for Landau-Ginzburg models on Calabi-Yau manifolds.

problem Hodge theory for non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds with holomorphic functions.
method Introduce f-twisted Sobolev spaces and prove Hodge-to-de Rham degeneration via L2-Hodge theory.
result Construct Frobenius manifolds for Landau-Ginzburg models and orbifolds.

By using the geometric concept of PDEs with prescribed curvature representations, we show that the 1+2 dimensional Landau-Lifshitz equation is gauge equivalent to a 1+2 dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger-type system. From the nonlinear Schrödinger-type system, we construct blowing up H3(R2)H^3({\bf R}^2)-solutions to the 1+…

2005-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a glueing theorem for the Ginzburg-Landau equations in dimension n>2n > 2. To this end, we consider a nondegenerate minimal submanifold of codimension 2, and construct a one-parameter family of solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations such that the energy density concentrates near this submanifold. The pr…

2003-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of B-type LG models on open Riemann surfaces.

problem Understanding triangulated structures and D-branes in open Riemann surface models.
method Investigation of B-type topological Landau-Ginzburg models with arbitrary open Riemann surfaces.
result Complete description of the triangulated structure of the category of topological D-branes.

The paper calculates dimensions of higher Landau levels on compact manifolds.

problem Understanding Landau levels on compact manifolds in the large magnetic field limit.
method Computing dimensions as Riemann-Roch numbers, studying Toeplitz algebras, and proving isomorphisms.
result Each Landau level is isomorphic to a quantization twisted by an auxiliary bundle.

Develops geometric framework for dissipative field equations.

problem Dissipative field equations and their geometric analysis.
method Canonical kk-contact manifolds, kk-contactifications, splitting results, regularity conditions, criteria for PDEs.
result Explicit Hamiltonian descriptions for various nonlinear PDEs.

Study local minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions, showing energy measures converge to rectifiable measures.

problem Investigating minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions with energy bounds.
method Analyzing minimizers with logarithmic energy bounds and considering the vacuum manifold's homotopy classes.
result Normalized energy measures converge to an (n2)(n-2)-rectifiable measure associated with a stationary varifold.

The paper constructs quantizations for symplectic manifolds with specific Laplacian properties.

problem Quantization of compact symplectic manifolds with higher Landau levels.
method Develops Berezin-Toeplitz quantization using a Bochner Laplacian with specific spectral properties.
result The quantization provides a formal star-product for the lowest Landau level.

We analyze 2-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau vortices at critical coupling, and establish asymptotic formulas for the tangent vectors of the vortex moduli space using theorems of Taubes and Bradlow. We then compute the corresponding Berry curvature and holonomy in the large volume limit.

2015-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Establishes correspondence between Calabi-Yau and Landau-Ginzburg structures.

problem Preserving real structures in the Calabi-Yau/Landau-Ginzburg correspondence.
method Detailed analysis of period integrals and modification of real structures.
result Full CY/LG correspondence for tttt^* structures established.

Generalizes Landau-Ginzburg mirrors for Frobenius manifolds in Dynkin type A.

problem Classifying Frobenius manifold structures in Dynkin type A.
method Generalizing the method from previous works, developing a pole-collision framework.
result Structural result at the level of prepotential for arbitrary rank and dimension.

In this paper, a type of integrable evolution equation--the generalized Landau-Lifshitz equation into SnS^n is considered. We deal with this equation from a geometric point of view by rewriting it in a geometric form. Through the geometric energy method, we show the global well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy pro…

2010-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a spectral sequence that converges to the cohomology of the chiral de Rham complex over a Calabi-Yau hypersurface and whose first term is a vertex algebra closely related to the Landau-Ginburg orbifold. As an application, we prove an explicit orbifold formula for the elliptic genus of Calabi-Yau hypersurfa…

2003-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves an isomorphism between tttt^* structures of Landau-Ginzburg and Calabi-Yau models.

problem Establishing an isomorphism between tttt^* structures of different geometries.
method Using Landau-Ginzburg models and Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces, proving the isomorphism via the big residue map.
result An isomorphism between tttt^* structures of Landau-Ginzburg and Calabi-Yau models is proven.

In this note we make an attempt to compare a cohomological theory of Hilbert spaces of ground states in the N=(2,2){\cal N}=(2,2) 2d Landau-Ginzburg theory in models describing link embeddings in R3{\mathbb{R}}^3 to Khovanov and Khovanov-Rozansky homologies. To confirm the equivalence we exploit the invariance of Hilbert sp…

2017-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short note, we show how the parallel adaptive Wang-Landau (PAWL) algorithm of Bornn et al. (2013) can be used to automate and improve simulated tempering algorithms. While Wang-Landau and other stochastic approximation methods have frequently been applied within the simulated tempering framework, this note demo…

2013-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of vortex interactions in Ginzburg-Landau models on 2D Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterize and quantify interactions between vortices in Ginzburg-Landau models.
method Variational Ginzburg-Landau model, Γ-limit analysis, flux quantization constraints.
result Renormalized energy between vortices determined as a Γ-limit.

Uniform small energy regularity for fractional geometric problems proved.

problem Proving regularity for fractional geometric problems.
method Analyzing parabolic boundary reaction Ginzburg-Landau problems and fractional harmonic maps to spheres.
result Uniform small energy regularity results for s(0,1)s\in (0,1), answering a posed question.

We use min-max techniques to produce nontrivial solutions uε:MR2u_ε:M\to \mathbb{R}^2 of the Ginzburg-Landau equation Δuε+1ε2(1uε2)uε=0Δu_ε+\frac{1}{ε^2}(1-|u_ε|^2)u_ε=0 on a given compact Riemannian manifold, whose energy grows like logε|\logε| as ε0ε\to 0. When the degree one cohomology HdR1(M)=0H^1_{dR}(M)=0, we show that the energy of these s…

2016-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of critical points in Ginzburg-Landau approximation with stability results.

problem Stability of critical points in Ginzburg-Landau approximation.
method Application of previous joint method with T. Rivière for upper semi-continuity of extended Morse index.
result Upper semi-continuity of extended Morse index for sequences of critical points.

The paper proves mirror symmetry for del Pezzo surfaces and computes related structures.

problem Understanding mirror symmetry for del Pezzo surfaces and related geometric structures.
method Using hyperKähler rotation and Floer theory, the paper constructs and compares Landau-Ginzburg mirrors and complex affine structures.
result The limit of the complex affine structure of special Lagrangian fibrations agrees with integral affine structures.

The paper constructs monopole Floer homology for specific 3-manifolds and surfaces.

problem Constructing monopole Floer homology for compact 3-manifolds with toroidal boundaries.
method Using gauged Landau-Ginzburg models to study Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces.
result Finite energy solutions on CimesΣ\mathbb{C} imesΣ are trivial, and small energy solutions on H+2imesΣ\mathbb{H}^2_+ imesΣ have exponentially decaying energy.

We describe a mathematically rigorous differential model for B-type open-closed topological Landau-Ginzburg theories defined by a pair (X,W)(X,W), where XX is a non-compact Kählerian manifold with holomorphically trivial canonical line bundle and WW is a complex-valued holomorphic function defined on XX and whose criti…

2017-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stability of GL and YMH functionals on spheres and CP spaces.

problem Stability and critical points of Ginzburg-Landau and Yang-Mills-Higgs functionals.
method Analysis of critical points using Lawson-Simons methods.
result Lower bounds on Morse index and no stable critical points for YMH on SnS^n for n4n \geq 4.

New groups and manifolds from Weyl groups, with Frobenius structures.

problem Understanding new extended affine Weyl groups and their properties.
method Developed new Weyl groups and constructed Frobenius manifold structures.
result Existence of Frobenius manifold structures on orbit spaces of new Weyl groups.

New insights into mirror symmetry via Monge-Ampère domains and pre-Frobenius manifolds.

problem Exploring mirror symmetry using Landau-Ginzburg models and probability densities.
method Investigating Landau-Ginzburg models through Koopman-von Neumann's construction, showing existence of Monge-Ampère domains, and proving mirror pairs via Berglund-Hubsch-Krawitz construction.
result Existence of Monge-Ampère domains and their connection to pre-Frobenius manifolds.

Minimal submanifolds are found as energy concentration sets in variational problems.

problem Understanding the structure of minimal submanifolds in codimension two.
method Purely variational approach, extending previous work on geodesics.
result Non-degenerate minimal submanifolds can be derived from critical maps of the Ginzburg-Landau functional.

The study connects K-stability and large complex structure limits in mirror symmetry.

problem Understanding K-stability and its relation to large complex structure limits in mirror symmetry.
method Analyzing Kähler test configurations and their mirror Landau-Ginzburg models, studying scaling behavior, and focusing on specific limiting cases.
result New formulae for the Donaldson-Futaki invariant are derived in terms of theta functions on the mirror in certain limiting cases.

Study bounds the index of minimal submanifolds using energy measures and Yang-Mills-Higgs equations.

problem Bounding the index of codimension 2 minimal submanifolds.
method Second inner variation of energy, convergence of energy measures, and stress-energy tensors.
result Bound the Morse index of the submanifold by the index of critical points.

New model suggests universe emerges from single particle quantum mechanics.

problem Exploring how the universe might arise from a single particle in quantum mechanics.
method Novel spontaneous symmetry breaking acting on probability distributions of Hamiltonians.
result Evidence supports the hypothesis that nature seeks tensor decompositions.